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形容詞的比較級. Lucy. Lucy. 定 義. 要比較兩者 ( 兩個或兩群體 ), 指出某 者比另一個更有特色時 , 就要用到比較級 . 會用到連接詞 than 這個字 . 例如 : 1. I am taller than you 2. Julie is more beautiful than Ann. (Julie 卡水啦 ) 3. Today is cooler than yesterday. 形容詞比較級的形成.
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形容詞的比較級 Lucy Lucy
定 義 • 要比較兩者(兩個或兩群體),指出某 者比另一個更有特色時,就要用到比較級. 會用到連接詞than這個字. 例如: 1. I am taller than you 2. Julie is more beautiful than Ann. (Julie卡水啦) 3. Today is cooler than yesterday.
形容詞比較級的形成 (一)規則變化
看到有than這個字,就是比較級. 比較級的句型 1. 基本結構 A + bev. + 比較級 +than +B.(bev.) Ex: An elephant is bigger than a hippo. 比較級要與同一類型的事物做比較.例如:人與人,事與事或物與物.不可人與物比. Ex: His eyes are bigger than mine (=my eyes). His eyes are bigger than I.(X) His eyes are bigger than my.(X)
2. 限定用法—限定範圍: 兩個當中比較~~的 A + bev. +the比較級 + of the two. Ex: The rabbit is the fasterof the two. = The rabbit is fasterthan the dog.
3. 兩個相同的比較法 A + bev. +as+原級(不變化)+as+ B. Ex: The man is as strong as the other. Douglas is as smart as Ignacio.
4. 比較級的修飾 • 如要強調兩者的比較程度,可以在比較級前加上much , far , a lot , even表示 「比較…多了」或 a little「比較…一些」. Ex: Jay is much more handsome than A-ban. My sister is a little heavier than I.
5. 同群體與不同群體之間的比較 (1)同群體 • Taipei is bigger than anyother cities in Taiwan. • Amy is cuter than all theother students in 807. (2)不同群體 • New York is bigger than any cities in Taiwan. • Amy is cuter than all the students in 801.
有than這個字,所以用比較級.expensive是多音節的字,它的比較級是加more.有than這個字,所以用比較級.expensive是多音節的字,它的比較級是加more. 基 測 考 古 題 good 的比較級是better. The singer sings beautifully. I cannot think of anyone with a _____ voice. (A)best (B)better (C)more (D)most The jacket is _____ than the dress or the pants. (A)expensive (B)very expensive (C)more expensive (D)the most expensive
safe(安全的)字尾有e比較級加r. tall 的比較級直接加er. Young boys really grow fast. Both my sons are already _____ than I am. (A)tall (B)taller (C)tallest (D)the tallest Cathy: I’m going out. How will the weather be this evening? Edie: Well, it’s fall already.I think it will be___ to take a jacket. (A)cooler (B)heavier (C)safer (D)stronger
解 說 篇 good 的比較級是better. 有than這個字,所以用比較級.expensive是多音節的字,它的比較級是加more. tall 的比較級直接加er. safe(安全的)字尾有e比較級加r.
練 功 區 第一關 morebeautiful more heavier 1. My house is ____________ (beautiful) than yours. 2. Oranges have _________ (much) juice than bananas. 3. Who is ________ (heavy) , you or your brother? 4. Planes are ________ (fast) than trains. faster 答對了,給你拍拍手
解 說 篇 beautiful是多音節的字,比較級用more+beautiful much的比較級是 more. heavy是y結尾,前又是子音,所以去y加ier. Fast的比較級直接加er.
第二關 1. I like the apples _____ than cherries. (A) the more (B) gooder (C) most (D)better Louis: How does John look of the two boys? Kent: He looks____ than the other one. (A) tall (B) the taller (C) the tall one (D)taller Dave’s house is larger than ____. (A) my car (B) mine (C) I (D) me.
解 說 篇 比較喜歡蘋果,所以用better. 有than這個字,所以單純用比較級. 我的房子,所以用mine= my house.
第三關 Mary is busier than John. Mary 比John更忙碌 2. 獅子比斑馬更危險 3. 哪一個比較可愛,猴子或熊貓? Lions are more dangerous than zebras. Which is cuter, monkeys or pandas? 猴賽雷