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Taguchi Method and SPC system in Semiconductor Manufacturing . Chin-Yuan Chen 陳志遠 Quality Manufactory Advance Semiconductor Engineering Manufacturing Company, Ltd Fisher_Chen@aseglobal.com. April 30, 2010. Abstract:.
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Taguchi Method and SPC system in Semiconductor Manufacturing Chin-Yuan Chen 陳志遠Quality ManufactoryAdvance Semiconductor Engineering Manufacturing Company, Ltd Fisher_Chen@aseglobal.com April 30, 2010 Page 1
Abstract: This presentation will cover the following topics, Taguchi Method Application in Assembly and Testing Site, SPC appliation system in Assembly process. • First, to present basic process introduction of semiconductor of assembly and testing. Taguchi Methodology and examples of assembly/test will be shown. To assist engineers to find root casue and enhance process capability, reduce variance, improve process capacity. Our company offer complete statistic training to new engineers. • However, SPC methodology is most important tool for process control. To understand SPC concept, QC tools and OCAP(Out of Control Action Plan) become basic request of engineers. • JMP software Page 2
Content: • Assembly/Test brief introduction 2. Taguchi Method in test site - Enhance wrinkle bump yield 3. Taguchi Method in Assembly site - Gold Wire Diameter Reduction Evaluation 4. SPC in Assembly site Page 5
What common point they had? Page 7
ASE Vision:The Comprehensive Solution Module, Board Assembly & Test (DMS) Final Test Assembly Wafer Bumping/Probing Foundry Materials Circuit Design Engineering Test Page 11
. . . . . . . . . . 晶圓 (研磨後) . . 缺點檢查 Brief Assembly Process 研磨 晶片切割 缺點檢查 黏晶片 已切割 Page 12
. . . . . . . . . . . . Brief Assembly Process 上銀膠 黏晶粒 銲線 Page 13
Brief Assembly Process 銲線缺點檢驗 金線直徑(20um)約頭髮直徑(40um)的一半 Page 14
Brief Assembly Process 封膠 正印 植球 Page 15
Brief Test Process 測試 Page 16
Contact pushor TESTER Contact blade Dut socket Handler Loadboard TEST HEAD Interface 晶圓Wafer Brief Test Process Page 17
2. Taguchi Method in test site Page 18
Bump Status Check Wrinkle bump issue Low Yield Normal bump Wrinkle bump Page 19
Test Pin Test Pin Normal Bump Wrinkle Bump Page 20
Normal Bump Wrinkle Bump If you are engineer, then what will you improve? Page 21
Hint Good Contact Good Yield Page 22
Normal Bump Wrinkle Bump Contact deeper (Enhance Over Drive) Page 23
Taguchi Method Page 24
Taguchi Method - Analysis To choose L9 Taguchi experiment matrix and consider two response(y) as above table. Page 25
Taguchi Method- Analysis Page 26
History • Customer want cost saving with device, and to reduce gold wire diameter. • Current diameter is 25um, customer request to reduce as 20 um. • Current composition is Au, customer need to replace by Au-Pb. Page 28
Structure 652 golden wire Page 29
Taguchi Matrix Page 30
Taguchi Analysis Result On Desirability Functions The desirability functions are smooth piecewise functions that are crafted to fit the control points. The minimize and maximize functions are three-part piecewise smooth functions that have exponential tails and a cubic middle. The target function is a piecewise function that is a scale multiple of a normal density on either side of the target (with different curves on each side), which is also piecewise smooth and fit to the control points. These choices give the functions good behavior as the desirability values switch between the maximize, target, and minimize values. For completeness, we implemented the upside-down target also. JMP doesn't use the Derringer and Suich functional forms. Since they are not smooth, they do not always work well with JMP's optimization algorithm. Page 31
4. SPC in Assembly site Page 32
授權書 範例內容(Enhance wrinkle bump yield, Gold Wire Diameter Reduction Evaluation) 的原作者之授權 Page 36
攜帶物品 八吋晶圓(破片)乙片 PBGA(正印已處理過)四顆 PBGA 空基版四條 Page 37