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Legislation on SPAM Paul Van den Bulck. Lawyer at the Brussels Bar Lecturer at the University of Strasbourg Assistant at the University of Brussels. Brussels 23 March 2004. WWW.ULYS.NET paul.vandenbulck@ulys.net.
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Legislation on SPAM Paul Van den Bulck Lawyer at the Brussels Bar Lecturer at the University of Strasbourg Assistant at the University of Brussels Brussels 23 March 2004 WWW.ULYS.NET paul.vandenbulck@ulys.net Law of : • New Technologies•Intellectual Property•Media and Entertainment•Commercial Law•
Can I send emails to all persons listed in my database? Introduction and overview • Information of EIC is delivered in various ways, including email • Regulatory Framework for « communications » • Directive 2000/31 on electronic commerce • Directive 2002/58 on privacy and electronic communications
Concept of commercial communications “any form of communication designed to promote, directly or indirectly,the goods, services or image of person pursuing a commercial, industrial or craft activity” Legal regime: Article 6: Information to be provided : The commercial communication must be identified as such; The natural or legal person on whose behalf the commercial communication is made shall be clearly identifiable Article 7: Unsolicited commercial communication – SPAM Spam must be identified in a clear and unambiguous way, this from the moment of reception on Service providers must respect opt-out registers Article 16: Codes of Conduct or other self-regulatory instruments 1. Electronic commerce Directive
2. Directive 2002/58/EC on privacy and electronic communications • Concept of communication : « any information exchanged or conveyed between a finite number of parties by means of a publicly available electronic communications service » • Unsolicited communications - SPAM(article 13) • General principle: Opt-in regime : natural persons! • subscribers must give their prior and explicit consent, IF • Direct marketing • Electronic mail: • « any text, voice, sound or image message sent over a public communications network which can be stored in the network or in the recipient's terminal equipment until it is collected by the recipient ». paul.vandenbulck@ulys.net Opt-in covers more than ‘emails’ also SMS, MMS. Pop up?
2. Directive 2002/58/EC on privacy and electronic communications • Exception : opt-out under 4 conditions (i) existing commercial relationship; (ii) same natural or legal person; (iii) similar products or services; and (iv) consumer is given the opportunity to refuse reception • Open issues: • Valid consent? • Prior, explicit & informed consent of the recipients • How to obtain valid consent?
& QUESTIONS cOMMENTS WWW.ULYS.NET paul.vandenbulck@ulys.net