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GCOS Implementation Manager’s Report CLIMAT/CLIMAT TEMP Workshop Casablanca Dec 2005

GCOS Implementation Manager’s Report CLIMAT/CLIMAT TEMP Workshop Casablanca Dec 2005. Richard K. Thigpen GCOS Secretariat Geneva, Switzerland. GCOS GSN Baseline Network. About 1000 Stations Roughly 150-300 Km Spacing Mandatory Requirements

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GCOS Implementation Manager’s Report CLIMAT/CLIMAT TEMP Workshop Casablanca Dec 2005

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  1. GCOS Implementation Manager’s Report CLIMAT/CLIMAT TEMP Workshop Casablanca Dec 2005 Richard K. Thigpen GCOS Secretariat Geneva, Switzerland

  2. GCOS GSN Baseline Network About 1000 Stations Roughly 150-300 Km Spacing Mandatory Requirements Monthly CLIMAT Report of Mean Temps, Precip amount Target Requirements Daily Temp, Precip, Pressure

  3. GCOS GSN Baseline Network Long History of Operations NMS Acceptance/Agreement Historical Data in Archive 80- 90 % of Network Stations meet Minimum Requirements Biggest Problem: Lack of CLIMAT and Historical Data

  4. GCOS GSN Baseline Network Monitoring Centers: DWD (Precipitation) JMA (Temperature) Based on CLIMAT reports Lead Center and Archive NCDC Reports of daily, monthly, historical at http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/gcos GCOS Home Page: http://www.wmo.ch/web/gcos/gcoshome.hmtl

  5. GSN Activities • Completed First Review of GSN Performance • Many Stations Working but no CLIMAT • Still Missing Many in Archive • WWW Prepared CLIMAT/TEMP Handbook • GCOS/WCP Prepared CLIREP Software

  6. GSN Stations

  7. GSN Performance Around 10 % No CLIMAT 6% “Silent” 2% Working Poorly 4% Reporting CLIMAT Only

  8. Reasons for no CLIMAT Station Does not Prepare CLIMAT Use GCOS/WCP CLIREP S/W Station Prepares but not Received Verify WMO Pub 9 Vol A Verify WMO Pub 9 Vol C1 GTS RTH Routing Verify RTH Routing Tables Contact a Lead Center or Me!

  9. GSN Stations in Daily Archive

  10. Reasons for No Data in Archive Did Not Know That Data is needed? Send to Archive at NCDC Data Not in Suitable Form? Data Rescue a Possibility Not Willing to Share Data? Why?

  11. GSN Projects/Activities CLIREP S/W Training With WWW Planning Series of Workshops First was in Moscow, Now in Casablanca, South America next?, Others? Major GSN Changes from Canada, Russia Better distribution of Stations and Data

  12. GCOS GUAN Baseline Network About 150 Stations Uniform Global Distribution (5-10 Deg) Minimum Requirement At least 25 soundings/month to 100HPa Temp, Humidity, Wind Speed and Direction Target requirement Temp, Wind, Humidity to 5HPa CLIMAT TEMP

  13. GCOS GUAN Baseline Network Monitoring Centers: ECMWF (TEMP) UK Met Office Hadley Center (CLIMAT TEMP) Quality Reports: ECMWF and NCEP Lead Center and Archive NCDC Same Internet Addresses

  14. Number of Silent GUAN

  15. Performance Reports DWD/JMA for GSN (CLIMAT) Includes QC Reports Hadley Center (UKMO) for CLIMAT TEMP NCDC for GSN, GUAN ECMWF and NCEP for GUAN near real time Most Can be Obtained Through GCOS Home Page

  16. NCDC LONG TERM GSN REPORT Summary Of Surface Hourly Obs (HLY), Synoptic Obs (SYN), and CLIMAT Data (M) HLY = a count of ALL the obs for a month in the Integrated Surface Hourly (ISH) file at NCDC SYN = a count of the SYNOPTIC ob types for a month in the Integrated Surface Hourly (ISH) file at NCDC M = Presence (C) or absence (-) of CLIMAT data in the Monthly Climatic Data for the World (MCDW) at NCDC January February March April May R WMO Station Year HLY SYN M HLY SYN M HLY SYN M HLY SYN M HLY SYN M 1 60156 NOUASSEUR 2001 753 242 - 675 223 - 760 243 - 712 228 - 701 231 - 1 60156 NOUASSEUR 2002 694 220 - 684 216 - 756 244 - 651 211 - 705 229 - 1 60156 NOUASSEUR 2003 1409 239 - 776 173 - 1281 232 - 1276 231 - 1392 236 - 1 60156 NOUASSEUR 2004 1330 235 - 1294 225 - 1425 241 - 1333 234 - 1428 240 - 1 60156 NOUASSEUR 2005 1007 237 - 1196 220 - 1405 248 - 1368 240 - 1336 247 - 1 60195 MIDELT 2001 231 231 C 216 216 C 239 239 C 213 213 C 211 211 C 1 60195 MIDELT 2002 218 218 C 211 211 C 226 226 C 183 183 - 207 207 C 1 60195 MIDELT 2003 210 210 C 215 215 C 239 239 C 231 231 C 229 229 C 1 60195 MIDELT 2004 227 227 C 222 222 C 224 224 C 223 223 C 233 233 C 1 60195 MIDELT 2005 236 236 C 214 214 C 243 243 C 230 230 C 228 228 C

  17. NCDC GUAN REPORT Summary Of GUAN Stations For 2005 / 10 Column Headings: R = Region Number, AVGPRS = Average Pressure At Observation Tops WMO = WMO Number, >100 = Count of Obs Reaching 100 hPa and Above STATION = Station Name, >50 = Count of Obs Reaching 50 hPa and Above OBS = Total Count Of Observations, >10 = Count of Obs Reaching 10 hPa and Above LVLS = Total Count Of Levels, >5 = Count of Obs Reaching 5 hPa and Above 00Z = Count Of Obs at 23Z, 00Z, and 01Z, TEMPS = Total Levels Containing Temperatures 12Z = Count Of Obs at 11Z, 12Z, and 13Z, DPDS = Total Levels Containing DPD Values OTH = Count Of Obs at All Other Hours, WINDS = Total Levels Containing Wind Values R WMO STATION OBS LVLS 00Z 12Z OTH AVGPRS >100 >50 >10 >5 TEMPS DPDS WINDS 1 60018 TENERIFE-GUIMAR 55 5937 26 29 0 24.1 54 54 1 0 2726 2726 4228 1 60680 TAMANRASSET, AL 124 4874 31 31 62 326.1 62 60 0 0 2078 1012 3706 1 61052 NIAMEY-AERO, NIGER 60 2979 29 30 1 22.2 59 57 0 0 1660 651 2311 1 61641 DAKAR/YOFF, SENEGA 74 3195 31 33 10 141.7 55 47 1 1 1508 758 2505 1 61901 ST. HELENA ISLAND 21 2186 0 21 0 21.5 21 21 0 0 1302 1302 1258 1 61995 VACOAS, MAURITIUS 43 1169 16 1 26 162.9 15 6 0 0 358 255 978 1 61996 MARTIN DE VIVIES 29 1467 0 29 0 37.1 28 26 0 0 995 554 952 1 61998 PORT-AUX-FRANCAIS 31 1544 0 31 0 32.2 31 29 0 0 1061 527 960 1 62414 ASSWAN, EGYPT 46 2485 30 15 1 30.5 46 41 0 0 1528 978 1629 1 63450 ADDIS ABABA, ETHIO 1 77 0 1 0 26.7 1 1 0 0 35 15 56 1 63741 NAIROBI/DAGORETTI 17 1464 17 0 0 22.4 17 17 0 0 680 310 1050 1 63894 DAR ES SALAAM, TANZ 1 12 0 1 0 100.0 1 0 0 0 12 8 11 1 63985 SEYCHELLES IAP 60 8331 31 29 0 32.5 58 52 25 1 5505 3112 3975 1 64910 DOUALA , CAMEROON 56 3497 28 27 1 61.4 53 31 0 0 1677 942 2313 1 65578 ABIDJAN, COTE D'IVOIRE 0 0 0 0 0 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 67197 FORT DAUPHIN, MG 67 2609 16 31 20 269.5 33 30 1 0 1261 654 1926 1 67774 HARARE, ZIMBABWE 29 380 0 5 24 307.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 380 1 68110 WINDHOEK, NAMIBIA 0 0 0 0 0 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

  18. ECMWF GUAN REPORT

  19. Upper Air Height Inventory for October 2005 GUAN Stations STA = WMO # ID = Station call letters NS = Number of Soundings with data received by final runs by NCEP for the month. SR = Number of soundings with Significant Rejections (more than 10% total) SA = Number of Soundings with Any rejections CR = Number of soundings in that pressure Category with any Rejections NT = Number of heights in that pressure category for the month Total NR = Number of heights Rejected in that pressure category for the month Under "Termination Cat" are the number of soundings terminated in certain pressure categories. A = at or above 400 mb B = at or above 200 mb C = at or above 100 mb D = at or above 50 mb E = at or above 20 mb F = at or above 10 mb G = at or above 5 mb REGION 4 {SFC - 400} {399 - 100} {99 - 0} Termination Cat GUAN SITE NS SR SA CR NT NR CR NT NR CR NT NR A B C D E F G 78954 Grantly Adams IAP, Br 26 0 0 0 168 0 0 121 0 0 74 0 26 26 26 19 14 8 0 78988 Hato, Curacao 15 0 0 0 104 0 0 68 0 0 49 0 15 14 14 13 10 2 0 78583 Belize/Phillip Goldston 36 29 35 3 254 4 34 177 34 29 128 124 36 36 35 29 28 13 0 78016 Bermuda NAS Kindley 61 2 2 2 421 8 1 297 5 1 210 2 61 60 60 58 36 7 0 71082 Alert N.W.T., Can 62 0 0 0 434 0 0 306 0 0 397 0 62 61 61 61 59 58 31 71816 Goose Bay, can 62 0 0 0 434 0 0 312 0 0 420 0 62 62 62 62 60 57 39 71836 Moosonee, Can 62 0 0 0 433 0 0 310 0 0 389 0 62 62 62 62 62 60 9 71925 Cambridge Bay A, Can 62 1 1 1 437 7 1 306 5 1 435 7 62 61 61 61 61 61 52 71934 Fort Smith, Can 62 0 0 0 434 0 0 311 0 0 380 0 62 62 62 62 62 61 1 78762 San Jose/El Coco, CR 32 32 32 31 218 217 31 155 155 31 122 117 32 32 32 31 26 0 0 78397 Kingston, Jm 28 4 7 4 177 6 2 110 2 3 24 5 27 23 22 12 3 2 0 76654 Manzanilla, Mx 19 1 1 1 132 7 1 90 5 1 60 1 18 18 17 15 12 0 0 78526 San Juan, Pr. 62 0 0 0 435 0 0 309 0 0 293 0 62 62 61 59 59 41 0 70026 Barrow, Ak 62 1 4 1 425 2 1 305 4 4 389 9 62 62 62 62 61 60 19 70308 St. Paul Island,Ak 61 1 11 0 426 0 0 306 0 11 377 13 61 61 61 61 58 58 19 70398 Annette Island, Ak 62 0 5 0 429 0 0 310 0 5 356 5 62 62 62 62 58 56 10 72201 Key West, Fl 47 0 0 0 329 0 0 235 0 0 205 0 47 47 47 45 41 24 0 72250 Brownsville, Tx 61 0 0 0 429 0 0 304 0 0 303 0 61 61 59 59 59 44 1 72293 San Diego, Ca 62 0 0 0 427 0 0 304 0 0 284 0 61 61 59 58 57 43 1 72451 Dodge City, Ks 61 0 0 0 421 0 0 301 0 0 276 0 60 60 60 60 52 36 0 72520 Pittsburg, Pa 62 0 0 0 435 0 0 309 0 0 271 0 62 62 62 60 58 31 0 72597 Medford, Or 62 0 0 0 433 0 0 310 0 0 323 0 62 62 62 62 60 53 0 72776 Great Falls, Mt 62 0 0 0 372 0 0 308 0 0 315 0 62 62 61 61 59 51 2 NCEP GUAN Report Upper Air Height Inventory for October 2005 GUAN Stations STA = WMO # ID = Station call letters NS = Number of Soundings with data received by final runs by NCEP for the month. SR = Number of soundings with Significant Rejections (more than 10% total) SA = Number of Soundings with Any rejections CR = Number of soundings in that pressure Category with any Rejections NT = Number of heights in that pressure category for the month Total NR = Number of heights Rejected in that pressure category for the month Under "Termination Cat" are the number of soundings terminated in certain pressure categories. A = at or above 400 mb B = at or above 200 mb C = at or above 100 mb D = at or above 50 mb E = at or above 20 mb F = at or above 10 mb G = at or above 5 mb REGION 4 {SFC - 400} {399 - 100} {99 - 0} Termination Cat GUAN SITE NS SR SA CR NT NR CR NT NR CR NT NR A B C D E F G 78954 Grantly Adams IAP, Br 26 0 0 0 168 0 0 121 0 0 74 0 26 26 26 19 14 8 0 78988 Hato, Curacao 15 0 0 0 104 0 0 68 0 0 49 0 15 14 14 13 10 2 0 78583 Belize/Phillip Goldston 36 29 35 3 254 4 34 177 34 29 128 124 36 36 35 29 28 13 0 78016 Bermuda NAS Kindley 61 2 2 2 421 8 1 297 5 1 210 2 61 60 60 58 36 7 0 71082 Alert N.W.T., Can 62 0 0 0 434 0 0 306 0 0 397 0 62 61 61 61 59 58 31 71816 Goose Bay, can 62 0 0 0 434 0 0 312 0 0 420 0 62 62 62 62 60 57 39 71836 Moosonee, Can 62 0 0 0 433 0 0 310 0 0 389 0 62 62 62 62 62 60 9

  20. GCOS Technical Support Projects Terms of Reference Visit each GUAN 2 times per Year Visit as many GSN as Possible Actively Monitor all GUAN/GSN Up to 3 Unscheduled Repair Missions/Year Training and Calibration Limited Common Spare Parts Quarterly Reports

  21. Receipt of Total Observations Increased by 430 Observations or 29% Receipt of Complete Observations increased by 655 Observations or 76% Reduced Number of Partial Observations by 225 observations or 36%

  22. Photos Around Station Example

  23. CBS Lead Centers for GCOS Data Covers GSN and GUAN JMA for Some Time (GSN Only) NCDC Just Starting Iran and Australia Recently Volunteered Morocco Will Volunteer Others?

  24. Thank You RKT

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