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Evolution of Writing and Printing. Where we left off…. Petroglyph: Images created by removing part of a rock surfaces by pecking and carving Pictograph: An image drawn or painted on a rock face . …all of which evolved into….
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Where we left off… • Petroglyph: Images created by removing part of a rock surfaces by pecking and carving • Pictograph: An image drawn or painted on a rock face
…all of which evolved into… • Simplified petroglyphs that represented numbers and countable objects.
A New Definition: • Hieroglyphics: A simple form of alphabet in which each character represents an object or concept in everyday life. • Note the recurrent use of STONE.
In the 1000 B.C. era, Egyptian Hieroglyphs evolved into the first alphabet. • Scribed on Papyrus Scrolls using primitive inks.
Papyrus • Papyrus: An early form of paper, usually used in rolls, made from the pulp of the papyrus plant.
Early papyrus scrolls were inscribed with primitive letters to record stories of a culture or census data.
Papyrus as a story-telling medium “The Heracles Papyrus”- 3rd Century A.D.
The Library of Alexandria • Built by Ptolemy the 2nd in 300 B.C. • Said to contain more than 700,000 papyrus scrolls, encompassing all facets of human knowledge. • Library destroyed in military conquests sometime between 48 B.C. and 642 A.D.
Your Assignment (roughly associated with this slide show…)“The Power of the Pen” Literary Magazine Cover Project.