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FIRST NATIVES IN ECUADOR. HISTORY OF ECUADOR. 12.000 BC – 1534 AC. 12.000 BC – 1534 AC. 12.000 BC – 1534 AC. 12.000 BC – 1534 AC. FORMATIVO TEMPRANO. FORMATIVO TARDIO. HOW DID THEY GET SOUTH AMERICA?. THEY CAME FROM EGIPT THEY CAME FROM POLYNESIA THEY CAME THROUGH BERING STRAIT
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FIRST NATIVES IN ECUADOR HISTORY OF ECUADOR
FORMATIVO TEMPRANO FORMATIVO TARDIO
HOW DID THEY GET SOUTH AMERICA? • THEY CAME FROM EGIPT • THEY CAME FROM POLYNESIA • THEY CAME THROUGH BERING STRAIT • THEIR ANCESTORS WERE ALIENS
THEY KNOW HOW TO … • PLANT AND HARVEST • HUNT AND HERD • DESIGN AND MAKE TOOLS • MAKE FIRE • TRADE
HOW DO WE KNOW ABOUT THEM? ARCHEAOLOGY SETTLEMENT REMAINS POTTERY
INGA 9000 BC CHOBSHI 8000 BC JONDACHI 8000 BC CUBILAN 8000 BC LAS VEGAS 8000 BC
“el inga” • ARCHEOLOGISTS: ROBERT BELL AND ERNESTO SALAZAR • FINDINGS ANALISIS SHOW THAT FIRST NATIVES WERE • EXPERIENCED HUNTERS • THEY DEVELOPED THEIR OWN TOOLS FROM ROCK, WOOD AND BONE • LIVING IN TWO DIFFERENT CAMPSITES • IN THE FIRST ONE WOMEN COLLECTED FOOD • IN THE SECOND ONE MEN HUNTED
CUBILAN AND CHOBSHI ARCHEOLOGISTS MADE ALMOST THE SAME FINDINGS AS “EL INGA” BUT THEY COULD RECOGNIZED WHAT WAS THEIR DIET. DEER - GUINEA PIGS - RABITS LAS VEGAS • ARCHEOLOGIST: KAREN STOTHERT FOUND 31 SITES IN “SANTA ELENA” • MAIN FINDINGS: • SEA ANIMALS BONES • TOOLS MADE OF STONE, SHELLS • HUMAN BONES
jondachi ARCHEOLOGIST: PEDRO PORRAS GARCES FINDINGS SUGGEST THAT FIRST NATIVES WERE CONSTANTLY MOVING AND LOOKING FOR FOOD ARCHEOLOGISTS HAVE FOUND KNIVES AND TOOLS MADE OF OBSIDIAN USING PERCUSION