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Proving Segment Relationships. Postulate 2.8 - The Ruler Postulate The points on any line or line segment can be paired with real numbers so that, given any two points A and B on a line, A corresponds to zero and B corresponds to a positive real number. Proving Segment Relationships.
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Proving Segment Relationships Postulate 2.8 - The Ruler Postulate • The points on any line or line segment can be paired with real numbers so that, given any two points A and B on a line, A corresponds to zero and B corresponds to a positive real number.
Proving Segment Relationships Postulate 2.9 – Segment Addition Postulate Given three collinear points A, B, and C, if B is between A and C, then AB + BC = AC. Likewise, if AB + BC = AC, then B is between A and C.
Proving Segment Relationships Theorem 2.2 – Segment Congruence Theorem Congruence of segments is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. Reflexive: segment AB segment AB Symmetric: If segment AB segment CD, then segment CD segment AB. Transitive: If segment AB segment CD and segment CD segment EF, then segment AB segment EF.
Prove the following. Given: Prove: Example 7-1b
Proof: Statements Reasons 1. 1. Given AC = AB, AB = BX 2. 2. Transitive Property AC = BX CY = XD 3. 3. Given 4. AC + CY = BX + XD 4. Addition Property 5. 5. Segment Addition Property AC + CY = AY; BX + XD = BD 6. 6. Substitution AY = BD Example 7-1c
Prove the following. Given: Prove: Example 7-2c
Statements Reasons 1. 1. Given 2. 2. Transitive Property 3. 3. Given 4. 4. Transitive Property 5. 5. Symmetric Property Example 7-2d Proof: