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program design and implementation. prioritization A priority, B priority, C priority, D priority target training 80/20 Pareto Principle workout structure a. element (mastery of a skill or distance) b. task (complete 3-5 circuits for time)
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program design and implementation • prioritization • A priority, B priority, C priority, D priority • target training • 80/20 Pareto Principle • workout structure a. element (mastery of a skill or distance) b. task (complete 3-5 circuits for time) c. time (complete as many rounds as possible in 20 minutes) • scaling
Why Heavy Loads? From the Motor Learning Perspective • Highest level of neural outputs best develops skill
Analyzing Sport Skills • Determine objectives • Special characteristics • Elite performers • Divide skill into phases • Divide phases into elements • Understand the kinesiology and physics of each element
Objectives of the Skill • What is the result? • Begin with the end in mind • Overall performance objective • Other objectives that dictate skill performance • Rules of the sport • Physiology energy systems • Biomechanics core to extremity movement
Special Characteristics • Discrete – continuous – serial • Open vs. closed environments
Elite Performances • Visual image of what the skill execution looks like • Assists in the development of the motor program • Watching with intention
Divide Skill Into Phases • Set up (preparatory) • Wind up (backswing) • Force producing movements • Follow through
Key Elements • Distinct actions that result in success • Ex. cross diagonal gait walking/running • Focus on force producing movements when teaching
Mechanical Reasons • The basis of good technique is good physics • Be able to answer the “Why?” of the motion
Observation, Analysis & Correction of Errors • Observe complete skill • Analyze each phase and key elements • Use mechanical principles • Select errors to be corrected • Decide on appropriate techniques
Performance Errors • Major • Seriously detract from performance of skill • Minor • Minimal effect on performance