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Background. Sub-standard foundation works in several public housing developments in 1999The Secretary for Housing, Planning
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1. Tang Report 2001“Construct for Excellence”
2. Background Sub-standard foundation works in several public housing developments in 1999
The Secretary for Housing, Planning & Lands claims the incidents were “caused by criminal acts of contractors' and consultants‘, dishonest staff members, shortcomings in the HD’s project-management systems and malpractices in the industry.” Jan 22, 2003
3. Background (2) Industry problems
Non-value adding multi-layered subcontracting
Highly fragmented with adversarial culture
Labour-intensive construction methods
Inadequately trained workforce
Time, cost, quality not satisfied
High site accident rate
Depressed Economy
4. Industry’s role in HK Since 1990’s, 5-6% of GDP
HKHA is the largest developer providing housing for almost 50% of residents
In 1999, 1 in 10 employed in the industry
5. Overseas Egan Report (UK) 1998
C21 (Singapore) Report 1999
Building for Growth (Australia) 1999
White Paper (South Africa) 1999
6. CIRC April 2000
Led by Hon. Henry Tang to examine the construction industry and propose a way forward
9 month consultation
Main committee, 3 Sub-committees and 1 Working Group
CIRC held 10 meetings
33 meetings held by S-committee and WG
7. C21 Committee (Singapore) May 1998
Led by Secretary for Manpower to examine industry and workforce
15 month consultation
Steering Committee, Working Committee, 4 Working Groups; 11 meetings by SC
Study missions to Japan and HK
Advice from Egan (UK)
8. CIRC membership Main committee
8 public and 8 private sector members
Sub-committees
Gov’t bureaux and depts
Professional institutions
Trade associations
9. C21 membership (Singapore) Steering Committee
28 members; 2/5 private and 3/5 public sector members
Working Groups
Regulatory bodies
Professional institutions
Trade associations and unions
Members of Parliament
10. CIRC’s vision “To develop an integrated construction industry that is capable of continuous improvement towards excellence in a market-driven environment.”
11. C21’s vision (Singapore) “To be a world class builder in the knowledge age.”
12. Key Issues Quality culture
Value in construction procurement
Professional workforce
Efficiency, innovation and productivity
Safety and environmental performance
Institutional framework
13. Quality culture Proactive client
Voluntary subcontractor registration scheme
Site supervision
HKHA projects subject to the Buildings Ordinance
14. Quality in C21 Enhancing buildability
CONQUAS 21, a measure of quality
R&D under the Nat’l Construction Research Institute (NCRI)
Generic construction management system
Minimize modifications to contracts
15. Value in procurement Cost and quality performance considerations in selection of project team
Partnering and alignment of interests
Equitable allocation of risk in contracts
Payment systems
16. Procurement in C21 Greater integration
Design and Build
D&B friendly environment
17. Professional workforce ‘Soft’ skills and multi-disciplinary approach for new professionals
CPD courses a pre-requisite for professional membership renewal
Formalized training for supervisory level staff
Registration scheme for workers
Use of direct labour
18. Professionalism in C21 Multi-disciplinary approach for new professionals
Continuing education / CPD programs
COP and COC for all participants
Contractor licensing scheme
19. Future direction 109 recommendations
Clients to lead
Compete with leading firms
Evaluate the progress in 3 yrs time
HKHA “Partnering for Change”
40 recommendations
20. PCICB Sept 2001 establishment of Provisional Construction Industry Co-ordination Board
Facilitate the reforms in the CIRC Report
Led by M.D. of Swire Properties Ltd.
20 members (industry stakeholders)
5 Working Groups
10 meetings
21. PCICB (2) Develop a framework for Construction Industry Council (CIC)
Progress reports on the CIRC recommendations (tender assessments on a 40/60 weighting on quality/cost)
Consultation documents on the legal framework of the CIC and operational framework of the voluntary S/C registration scheme
22. Remarks Cost of these reforms?
Concensus about the direction?
Prescriptive
Tang Report reiterates issues from Egan Report
Recommendations met
Measure success?