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Frame of reference. space and time. Position. An object’s location ( x ). Motion. The act of changing position (even if it wasn’t observed). Displacement. Change of position. There are two ways to think about motion. A. How large was the change of position?.
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Frame of reference space and time
Position An object’s location (x)
Motion The act of changing position (even if it wasn’t observed)
Displacement Change of position
B. How large and in what direction was the change of position?
Distance The magnitude of the change of position
Absolute value Place the factor between vertical lines.
Absolute value l - 400 cm l = 400 cm
Initial position (xi)
Final Position (xf)
Change of position ∆ (delta)
The equation for displacement ∆ x = xf -xi
The equation for distance reads: d = l∆ xl = lxf -xil
For our purpose, distance will always be: d = xf -xi