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The Symbols of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania’s State Bird. Ruffed Grouse. Ruffed Grouse. Sometimes called the partridge Native of North America Thrives in severe winters. Pennsylvania’s State Dog. Great Dane. Great Dane. William Penn had a Great Dane Used for hunting and working
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Pennsylvania’s State Bird Ruffed Grouse
Ruffed Grouse • Sometimes called the partridge • Native of North America • Thrives in severe winters
Pennsylvania’s State Dog Great Dane
Great Dane • William Penn had a Great Dane • Used for hunting and working • The Great Dane is known for its : size, strength, beauty, intelligence, tolerance, courage, faithfulness, and trustworthiness (like PA and its residents)
Pennsylvania’s State Tree Hemlock Tree
Hemlock Tree • Slow growing evergreen tree, can live 800 years or more • Used by settlers to build log cabins & acid for tanning leather
Pennsylvania’s State Fish Brook Trout
Brook Trout • Pennsylvania’s 4,000 miles of coldwater streams provide the perfect habitat for this fish • It is the only trout native to PA • Brook trout are also called speckled trout, squaretails or just “brookies” by fisherman.
Pennsylvania’s State Motto “Virtue, Liberty, and Independence”
What does it mean? Virtue: goodness, honesty Liberty: freedom Independence: self-ruling, free
Why? • PA is the 5th largest producer of milk
Pennsylvania’s State Animal White Tailed Deer
White Tailed Deer • Eleven states have designated the elegant white-tailed deer as an official state symbol: Arkansas - Illinois - Michigan - Mississippi - Nebraska – Wisconsin- • New Hampshire - Ohio - Oklahoma - Pennsylvania AND South Carolina
Pennsylvania’s State Toy The Slinky!
The Slinky • Designated the official state toy in 2001 • Three men from Philadelphia designed the slinky
Pennsylvania’s State Flower Mountain Laurel
Mountain Laurel • A shrub native to the Eastern U.S. • There is no law protecting this plant from being cut down, that is a myth! (PA Dept. of Conservation)
Pennsylvania’s State Colors Blue and Gold
Pennsylvania’s State Song “Pennsylvania”
“Pennsylvania” • The official state song of Pennsylvania was signed into law by Governor Robert P. Casey on November 29, 1990.
Pennsylvania’s State Cookie Chocolate Chip Cookie
Chocolate Chip Cookie • In 1996, 4th grades students from PA began work to have the chocolate chip cookie named as the official cookie of PA
Pennsylvania’s State Insect Firefly
Firefly • Adopted as the state insect in 1974. It is also the state insect of Tennessee.
Pennsylvania’s State Flag • It became the state’s flag in 1799 • It features the state coat of arms and the state motto
Pennsylvania’s Nickname The Keystone State
The Keystone State • Named the “Keystone” state because it was the middle colony of the original 13 • The word keystone is from architecture, it describes the central wedge-shaped stone in an arch which holds all the other stones in place
State Quarter • Quarter features: • an outline of the state • a keystone • the state motto • a statue representing • the commonwealth (common “well being” of the public • the state motto • a statue representing • the commonwealth (common “well being” of the public
Pennsylvania’s State Seal • Used on the State Flag and the State Coat of Arms • Used to validate documents
Pennsylvania’s State Fossil Trilobite
Trilobite • Lived in PA 250 million years ago • Related to crabs, lobsters, shrimp, spiders, and insects • Can be recognized by its large, frog-like eyes