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Understanding why active engagement is crucial for learning, exploring different learning styles, and enhancing teaching strategies to accommodate diverse student preferences.
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Teaching, Learning, and Active Engagement Why is active engagement so important for learning?
How Do Students Learn 1? • They learn by actively participating • Observing, speaking, writing, listening, thinking, drawing, doing • They must be engaged to learn • Learning is enhanced when students see potential implications, applications, and benefits to others • Learning builds on current understanding How People Learn (NRC, 1999)
Learning Styles How does the person prefer to process information? • Actively – through engagement in physical activity or discussion • Reflectively – through introspection Questionnaire - Barbara Soloman & Richard Felder http://www.engr.ncsu.edu/learningstyles/ilsweb.html Thanks to Robyn Dunbar and Marcelo Clerici-Arias, Stanford University Center for Teaching and Learning
Your Learning Styles Active Reflective
Learning Styles What type of information does the person preferentially perceive? • Sensory – sights, sounds, physical sensations, data … • Intuitive – memories, ideas, models, abstract…
Your Learning Styles Sensory Intuitive
Learning Styles Through which modality is sensory information most effectively perceived? • Visual – pictures, diagrams, graphs, demonstrations, field trips • Verbal – sounds, written and spoken words, formulas
Your Learning Styles Visual Verbal
Learning Styles How does the person progress toward understanding? • Sequentially – in logical progression of small incremental steps • Globally – in large jumps, holistically
Your Learning Styles Sequential Global
How Do Students Learn 2? • Different people are most comfortable learning in different ways • Multiple representations enhance the learning of all students
Context for Morning Sessions • Active engagement is important for learning • Students have different learning styles Expand your “toolbox” of teaching strategies Most students most students passive active