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Galapagos Penguin. Spheniscus mendiculus. -Alexis Adams. Natural Habitat. W estern islands of Fernandina and Isabela Coastal areas Nutrient rich waters Volcanic rock Equator climate. Life History Characteristics. Eats small fish Eats mollusks and zooplanketon 53cm is length
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Galapagos Penguin Spheniscusmendiculus -Alexis Adams
Natural Habitat • Western islands of Fernandina and Isabela • Coastal areas • Nutrient rich waters • Volcanic rock • Equator climate
Life History Characteristics • Eats small fish • Eats mollusks and zooplanketon • 53cm is length • About 5 pounds
Life History Characteristics • Has a predator/prey relationship • Predators include snakes, owls, hawks, sharks, fur seals, sea lions, cats, and dogs • Females are sexually mature at 3-4 years • Males are sexually mature at 4-6 years • Lay two eggs at once • If both hatch they only raise one • Reproduce twice a year • Lives in colonies
Why Galapagos Penguins Are Endangered? • Human threats • Climate changes • Oil spills • Fishing Galapagos Penguin covered in oil from an oil spill
Population • estimated between 3,000-8,000 penguins left • about 800 breeding pairs left in the world
Conservation Efforts • Can join the Conservation Action Network • Can “Adopt A Penguin” • Donate at galapagos.org
Quiz • What is the current population? • Name 3 reasons Galapagos penguins are endangered. 3. What do they eat? • Where are they located? • Name 3 different predators.
Sources: • worldwildlife.org/species/galapagos-penguin • www.penguins.cl/galapagos-penguins.htm • neotropical.birds.cornell.edu/portal/species/conservation?p_p_spp.. • http://www.galapagos.org/?gclid=CJy7z7aCu7sCFbFxOgod7DQAyQ