1 / 9

恭喜你们!你们选中了第 6 例。

恭喜你们!你们选中了第 6 例。. 临 床 病 理 讨 论. 第 6 例. 病历摘要:. 尸解号 576 。男, 20 岁。两年前有游走性关节痛史,一年前开始行走劳累时出现心跳、气促,时有颜面及双下肢浮肿,伴咳嗽、咯痰,痰中带少量血丝,休息或吃药后好转。此次发病前十几天,患者的牙龈发炎,持续发热,继而出现贫血,外周血白细胞数增高,血细菌培养阳性。死前两天病人突然诉说左上腹脾区疼痛,医生发现病人口角向左歪斜,右侧半身感觉及运动能力丧失。病人最后死于心力衰竭。. 尸体解剖所见:. 心脏水平切面,从心房向下观察,部分心房已切除

manton
Download Presentation

恭喜你们!你们选中了第 6 例。

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. 恭喜你们!你们选中了第6例。

  2. 临 床 病 理 讨 论 第 6 例

  3. 病历摘要: • 尸解号576。男,20岁。两年前有游走性关节痛史,一年前开始行走劳累时出现心跳、气促,时有颜面及双下肢浮肿,伴咳嗽、咯痰,痰中带少量血丝,休息或吃药后好转。此次发病前十几天,患者的牙龈发炎,持续发热,继而出现贫血,外周血白细胞数增高,血细菌培养阳性。死前两天病人突然诉说左上腹脾区疼痛,医生发现病人口角向左歪斜,右侧半身感觉及运动能力丧失。病人最后死于心力衰竭。

  4. 尸体解剖所见: • 心脏水平切面,从心房向下观察,部分心房已切除 • 左心房显著扩张,壁增厚(0.6cm)。心房内膜及二尖瓣广泛纤维性增厚,二尖瓣瓣叶之间互相粘连,使瓣膜口呈漏斗状,不能通过一个手指;心房内膜增厚、向心室面也可见多个大小不一的灰黄色粟粒至花生米大赘生物,赘生物质地松软,与心室壁粘连不紧。 • 左心室壁厚约1.5cm,心腔也见明显扩张

  5. 尸体解剖所见: • 肺体积变大,呈暗红色,实变;切面见有淡红色泡沫状液体溢出。 • 脾脏切面可见包膜下多个略呈三角形病灶,呈淡黄色,质实、干燥、底部接近包膜,尖端指向中心。病灶尖端附近的血管内可见灰白色为主的固体物堵塞。 • 左侧大脑切面见多个直径约3cm的液化灶。

  6. 讨论题: • 心、肺、脾和脑的病理诊断及可能的显微镜下病变? • 心脏病变是如何发生的?与其他脏器病变有何联系?(发生发展)

More Related