1 / 8

Intergovernmental Relations

Intergovernmental Relations. Definitions A. Old style federalism (dual) B. New style federalism (cooperative). Intergovernmental relations. C. Creative federalism: joint planning and decisionmaking (LBJ). Focus on Great Society programs

marcella-quintin
Download Presentation

Intergovernmental Relations

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Intergovernmental Relations Definitions A. Old style federalism (dual) B. New style federalism (cooperative)

  2. Intergovernmental relations • C. Creative federalism: joint planning and decisionmaking (LBJ). Focus on Great Society programs • D. New federalism (Nixon): return autonomy to states but keep federal funding • E. New new federalism (Reagan/Bush): cut federal grants, transferred programs back to states

  3. Intergovernmental Relations • II. Evolution of Federalism • A. Requires the following features: • 1. written constitution dividing powers • 2. levels of govt. exercising powers over citizens directly 3. constitutional distribution of powers that cannot be changed unilaterally

  4. Intergovernmental Relations • III. Types/Categories of governments • A. Unitary: all important power rests with national government (Japan) • B. Confederacy: power rests with ‘sovereign’ state governments (European Union) • C. Federation: national govt. shares power with states (U.S., Germany)

  5. Intergovernmental Relations IV. Analogies of Federalism A. Layer Cake model B. Marble cake model/cooperative C. Picket fence model

  6. Federalism and IGR • V. Grants-in-Aid (Fiscal Federalism) • A. Purposes Behind Grants: fiscal mismatch • B. Categorical grants • 1. matching provisions • 2. discretion given to federal govt. • 3. different types: formula and project

  7. Federalism and IGR • C. Block grants • 1. few guidelines • 2. discretion to states • D. General Revenue sharing (GRS) • 1. almost no guidelines • 2. eventually eliminated due to abuse

  8. Federalism and IGR • VI. The Development of National Supremacy • A. McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) • 1. background • 2. legal issues • 3. Court ruling

More Related