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csh, tcsh, or C Shell. By Brad Tarter CS 354: Programming Languages Spring 2005. Brief History of csh. Written by William Joy in 1978 Made at University of California - Berkley Started as csh, tcsh is the enhanced version Also known as C Shell. Information About csh.
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csh, tcsh, or C Shell By Brad Tarter CS 354: Programming Languages Spring 2005
Brief History of csh • Written by William Joy in 1978 • Made at University of California - Berkley • Started as csh, tcsh is the enhanced version • Also known as C Shell
Information About csh • Extension of sh shell • Most frequently used shell in labs for a while • Intent was to make a shell that was C-like • Incorporated many features from other shells (i.e. uses a history mechanism similar to INTERLISP) • Has some built-in functions, most commands cause shell to execute programs that are external to the shell.
Updates for csh • Most current large change was in 1998 • Most updates, changes, etc. are done through individual developers wanting to add components to the language
Main Features of csh • Main usage is as an interactive shell • Environment is customizable • Abbreviated commands or aliases • Remembering previously typed commands (history) • Job control (running in foreground or background) • Keyboard shortcuts
Sound Familiar? • It is very similar to the shells that you use for this class • Could even be the shell you are using and not realize it • Most versions of Linux have it available and load it for use during the default installation, all you need to do is enable it!
Overview of csh • Still used, but not as popular • Very similar to all scripting languages and shells in multiple ways • In 1982, tcsh was a predecessor to a new shell, the Korn shell