1 / 20

Situation and trends of malnutrition and impact on morbidity and mortality

Situation and trends of malnutrition and impact on morbidity and mortality . F.Branca Director Department of Nutrition for Health and development WHO/HQ. Malnutrition : is MDG1 (target 1c) enough ?. Source : UN MDG report 2013. 162 million children with stunted growth in 2012.

marcin
Download Presentation

Situation and trends of malnutrition and impact on morbidity and mortality

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Situation and trends of malnutrition and impact on morbidity and mortality F.Branca Director Department of Nutrition for Health and development WHO/HQ

  2. Malnutrition : is MDG1 (target 1c) enough ? Source : UN MDG report 2013

  3. 162 million children with stunted growth in 2012 Source: UNICEF, WHO, The World Bank. Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates. (UNICEF, New York; WHO, Geneva; The World Bank, Washington, DC; 2013

  4. Which countries are home to the stunted children ?

  5. 51 million wasted children in 2012 Source: UNICEF, WHO, The World Bank. Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates. (UNICEF, New York; WHO, Geneva; The World Bank, Washington, DC; 2013

  6. Where are the hot spots for acute malnutrition? Source: UNICEF, WHO, The World Bank. Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates. (UNICEF, New York; WHO, Geneva; The World Bank, Washington, DC; 2013

  7. Trends in Low Birth Weight Source : UNSCN, 2010

  8. Prevalence of small-for-gestational-age births, by UN regions Source : Black et al. Lancet June 2013

  9. 496 million non pregnant womenand 32 million pregnant women with anemia Source : Stevens et al. Lancet Glob Health 2013; 1: e16–25

  10. 273 million children with anemia Source : Stevens et al. Lancet Glob Health 2013; 1: e16–25

  11. Prevalence of vitamin A deficiency (1995–2005), iodine deficiency (2013), inadequate zinc intake (2005), Source : Black et al. Lancet June 2013

  12. 44 million children are overweight Source: UNICEF, WHO, The World Bank. Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates. (UNICEF, New York; WHO, Geneva; The World Bank, Washington, DC; 2013

  13. 500 million obese individuals aged 20+ years (2008) Source: Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2010. World Health Organization 2011

  14. Women’s underweight and overweight Source : Black et al. Lancet June 2013

  15. The double burden of malnutrition Source: WHO Global Database on Body Mass Index

  16. Share of countries in each malnutrition categoryby degree of urbanization Source : FAO SOFA 2013

  17. Leading risk factors for global burden of disease in 1990 and 2010

  18. Burden of disease attributable to 20 leading risk factorsin 2010, as a % of global DALYs High BMI accounted for 3.4 M deaths and 3·8% of global DALYs in 2010 Poor diet and physical inactivity 10% of global DALYs

  19. Key messages • Multiple forms of malnutrition coexist : • Low birth weight, wasting, stunting • Micronutrient deficiencies • Overweight/obesity and diet related NCDs • Malnutrition is not decreasing and is affecting the majority of the world population • The changing burden of disease should influence the way we think global development • There are important differences in the world distribution of different forms of malnutrition, but similar global trends

More Related