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About the only thing that comes to us without effort is old age. Internet-Based Health Resources for Seniors. According to the Pew Internet & American Life Project, 2010….
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About the only thing that comes to us without effort is old age. Internet-Based Health Resources for Seniors
According to the Pew Internet & American Life Project, 2010…. • Searching online for health information is the THIRD most common online activity behind checking e-mail and using a search engine.
According to the Pew Internet & American Life Project, 2010…. • 59% of the total U.S. population use the Internet for health information. • Out of this 59%, 58% aged 50-64 seek health information online. • Out of this 59%, only 29% age 65 and older seek health information online.
According to the Pew Internet & American Life Project, 2010…. • Those most likely to search for health information online are adults who have provided unpaid care to a family member, women, whites, college educated, living in a high income household, and between the ages of 18 and 49.
Finding Reliable Health Information • One issue with the Internet is that anyone can put up a website. • How do we educate users to question what they find on the Internet and to know the difference between a reliable health source and an unreliable source?
Resources for Help in Evaluating Health-Related Web Sites • Medline Plus Guide to Healthy Web Surfing http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/healthywebsurfing.html • NCCAM Evaluating Web-based Health Resources http://nccam.nih.gov/health/webresources/ • National Institute on Aging – Helping Older Adults Search for Health Information Online: A Toolkit for Trainers http://nihseniorhealth.gov/toolkit/toolkitfiles/pdf/Module_9.pdf
HON Codehttp://www.hon.ch/HONcode/ • The Health on the Net Foundation Code of Conduct for medical and health Web sites addresses the reliability and credibility of information. • It is a voluntary certification system based on an "active seal" concept. The HONcode seal helps users identify sources of reliable information. It addresses: • the authority of the information provided • data confidentiality and privacy • proper attribution of sources • transparency of financial sponsorship • the importance of clearly separating advertising from editorial content.
Senior-friendly Web Design • Use a sans serif typeface, such as Arial. • Use 12 point or 14 point type size for body text. • Provide a “make the writing bigger” link and always use high contrast. • Double space all body text. • Left justified text is optimal for older adults. • Clear labeling (of links, headings and menu items).
Senior-friendly Web Design • Avoid yellow and blue and green in close proximity. • Avoid patterned backgrounds. • Use single mouse clicks to access information. • Use a consistent page design and the same symbols and icons throughout. • Use large buttons that do not require precise mouse movements for activation.
Senior-friendly Web Design for • Incorporate buttons such as "Previous Page" and "Next Page“ • Feedback in multiple modes (visual and auditory) may be beneficial. • Breadth vs. depth - shallow information hierarchies seemed to work better for older users. • Investigate ways to indicate that a page is not finished and requires scrolling. • The attention grabbing features on a page should be links. • Visited links should change color.
Middle age occurs when you are too young to take up golf and too old to rush up to the net.
MedlinePlushttp://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/seniorshealth.htmlFrom the National Library of Medicine
Food & Drug Administrationhttp://www.fda.gov/Drugs/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/TipsforSeniors/default.htm
USA.gov for Senior Citizens’ Resourceshttp://www.firstgov.gov/Topics/Senior.shtml
Other Government Health Websites • Center for Disease Control (CDC) http://www.cdc.gov/aging • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services http://www.cms.gov • Clinical Trials.gov http://www.clinicaltrials.gov
Geriatric Mental Health Foundationhttp://www.gmhfonline.org/gmhf/
American Geriatrics Society Foundationhttp://www.healthinaging.org
Mayo Clinic Senior Health Centerhttp://www.mayoclinic.com/health/healthy-aging/MY00374
Administration on Aging Elders & Familieshttp://www.aoa.gov/AoARoot/Elders_Families/index.aspxInfo on elder care programs, rights, resources, benefits , services, long-term care insurance & caregiver support programs.
Family Caregiver Alliancehttp://www.caregiver.orgAdvocacy group with information & support for caregivers.
Children of Aging Parents (CAPS) http://www.caps4caregivers.org
Caring Connections/National Hospice Foundationhttp://caringinfo.org
Other Sites for Caregivers… • Elder Care Online http://www.ec-online.net/ • National Alliance for Caregiving http://www.caregiving.org • National Family Caregivers Association http://www.nfcacares.org/
Heart Disease • American Heart Association (AHA) • http://www.americanheart.org • National Heart, Lung, Blood Institute • http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/ • Healthcentral, heart disease • http://www.healthcentral.com/heart-disease/
Cancer • National Cancer Institute • http://www.cancer.gov/ • American Cancer Society • http://www.cancer.org/ • Association of Cancer Online Resources • http://www.acor.org/ • Cancer Care, Inc. • http://www.cancercare.org/ • Oncolink • http://oncolink.org/index.cfm
Diabetes • National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases • http://www2.niddk.nih.gov/ • Joslin Diabetes Center • http://www.joslin.harvard.edu/ • Diabetes Monitor • http://www.diabetesmonitor.com/ • American Diabetes Association • http://www.diabetes.org/
Alzheimer’s Disease • Alzheimer’s Association • http://www.alz.org • Alzheimer’s Disease Education and Referral (ADEAR) Center • http://www.nia.nih.gov/Alzheimers • Alzheimer’s Foundation of America (AFA) • http://www.alzfdn.org • Hartford Alzheimer’s Disease Driving Guide • http://hartfordauto.thehartford.com/Safe-Driving/Car-Safety/Older-Driver-Safety/Dementia-Activity/
Others Health Issues… • American Chronic Pain Association • http://www.theacpa.org • National Osteoporosis Foundation • http://www.nof.org/ • Arthritis Foundation • http://www.arthritis.org • National Institute on Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases • http://www.niams.nih.gov/
Others Health Issues… • American Lung Association • http://lungusa.org • Glaucoma Research Foundation • http://www.glaucoma.org/ • National Stroke Association • http://www.stroke.org/ • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) • http://www.ninds.nih.gov • American Parkinson’s Disease Association • http://www.apdaparkinson.org/userND/index.asp
Nutrition • Food & Nutrition Information Center U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, National Agriculture Library • Meals on Wheels Asso. of America • Weight Control Information Network • American Obesity Association, Obesity.org