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Virtual Money Transaction. BUET- Octavian Deliberators : Hasan Habibul Latif Sheikh Al Amin. Scenario 1. I am in a bus and Forget to bring my wallet My wallet is lost and taken buy a mugger The bus conductor will insult or throw me out if I don’t pay the money. Scenario 2.
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Virtual Money Transaction BUET- Octavian Deliberators : Hasan Habibul Latif Sheikh Al Amin
Scenario 1 • I am in a bus and • Forget to bring my wallet • My wallet is lost and taken buy a mugger • The bus conductor will insult or throw me out if I don’t pay the money
Scenario 2 • My father does business • He ask me to pick up 50,000 taka from a client • I take the stated amount from a client • In my way to home I get robbed • My eyes are hurt because the robber used a special ointment to block my vision
Scenario 3 • I am in a remote Island like St. Martin • I am not an intelligent spender • I realize that my cash is finished • Doesn’t know anyone to ask for some cash
Problem • Insecurity in money portability. • Scenario 2 • Unavailability of money transfer. • Scenario 3 • Time consuming money transfer. • Scenario 1 Besides • Effective online payment system. • Scarcity of small currency.
Mcash System • Opened by a bank account. • Connects bank account & cell phone. • Stored value unit account. • Provides secure payments.
Actors • Bank • Mobile Operator • Customer • Distributor
Bank • Agreement with Mobile operator. • Generate a software. • Setup IT team for maintenance. • Agreement with Distributors. • Provide Customer Care.
Mobile Operator • Collect additional information to open a bank account during registration. • Provide relation between Bank & Customer. • Maintain SMS transaction.
Customer • MCash unit transfer via SMS. • Buy and sell products by transferring units. • Take and refund loan via SMS. • Pay the bills.
Distributor • Provide security money to bank. • Provide cash in-out service. • Possess security service.
Information Technology Mobile SMS: • Interaction with bank. • Cash in-out process. • Unit transaction. • Notification and confirmation SMS.
Information Technology(Contd.) Content Server: • Provide Value Added Services. • Collect and send SMS to the content server by network router. • Transfer SMS to the client server. Client Server: • Parse the SMS. • Collect necessary information.
Mobile opetatorserver How will it work? Balance Transfer Information Content server
Information Technology(Contd.) Software: • Registration: • Receive request and gather all information from Mobile operator. • Create user accounts. • Send notification to each account.
Information Technology(Contd.) Software: • Money Transaction: • Check and update database for money transaction. • Send notification to user. • Cash in-out: • Check and update database for balance transfer. • Send notification to user.
Information Technology(Contd.) Software: • Loan system: • Check maximum limit and allow loan. • Update database of both deposit and loan account. • Show status of both accounts.
Software Requirements: • Effective and efficient software development team. • Use of C#, PHP or JAVA SERVLET. • Linux server. Database: • Powerful database system. • Use of Oracle , Mysql, SQL-SERVER.
Cost Analysis for Bank • Assuming 1million customers each having 5000 TK in Average. Total Income ……………………..1010 m Variable Cost………………….. 454 m Contribution Margin…………. 556 m Fixed Cost……………………….. 140 m Net Operating Income……….. 416 m
Break-even Analysis for Bank 1010Q = 454Q + 1000, 00,000 Q = 1, 79,857
Cost Analysis for Mobile Operator • Assuming 1million customers doing 400 million SMS transaction per year. Total Income …………………….. 950 m Variable Cost………………….. 334 m Contribution Margin…………. 616 m Fixed Cost……………………….. 80 m Net Operating Income……….. 536 m
Real Life Implementation • New system for opening bank account. • Person to person • Bill payment • Money orders • Money transactions in shopping • Ticketing • Coupons • Pay cab fares • Take and repay loan in Banks
mobile operator Mcash Registration user bank Loan repayment Loan user Money transaction Registration, transaction and loan system
Mcash recharge user <<extends>> <<extends>> bank Recharge through distributor Recharge through Bank distributor <<depends on>> <<depends on>> mobile operator Update bank account Mcash Recharge Subsystem
Cash-out user <<extends>> <<extends>> bank Cash-out through distributor Cash-out through bank distributor <<depends on>> Mobile operator <<depends on>> Update bank account Cash-out Subsystem