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Display of Stability Data for Safe Tractor Operation. D.J. Murphy and H.J. Sommer The Pennsylvania State University NIOSH Northeast Center for Agricultural Safety and Health. Fundamental Hypothesis. Operators can learn to avoid tractor overturn Safety training
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Display of Stability Data for Safe Tractor Operation D.J. Murphy and H.J. Sommer The Pennsylvania State University NIOSH Northeast Center for Agricultural Safety and Health NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Fundamental Hypothesis • Operators can learn to avoid tractor overturn • Safety training • On-line sensors and display NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Fundamental Goals • Display • Stability information • Safe operation NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Past Efforts • 1/8 scale overturn tractor and terrain board • Farm safety presentations across the Northeast • Scientific publications • Full-size umbilical agricultural tractor • Annual presentations at PA Ag Progress Days exposition • Scientific publications NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Full-size Umbilical Tractor • Ford 2080, 3580 lbm, 36 HP, rear wheel drive, 300+ overturns NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Current Efforts • Cost-effective commercial sensors • Validate using full-size tractor • Which implements are most often involved in tractor overturn ? • Overturn tests with implements • Psychology and ergonomics of display NIOSH Tractor Workshop
FY1 Accomplishments • New full-size radio control (R/C) agricultural tractor • Selected MEMSIC dual axis accelerometer ($15) and Atmel processor ($5) • Temperature compensation for zero shift and sensitivity • On-line display and on-board camera • Validation tests at Ag Progress Days 8/02 NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Full-size R/C Tractor • New Holland TN65, 5300 lbm, 47 HP, four wheel drive, 30+ overturns NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Full-size R/C Tractor • New Holland TN65, 5300 lbm, 47 HP, four wheel drive, 30+ overturns NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Ag Progress Days 08/20/02 (MPG) NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Side Overturn (On-board MPG) NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Near Miss (On-board MPG) NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Sensor Validation NIOSH Tractor Workshop
FY2/FY3 Plans • CAN bus for sensor and display • Overturn tests with rear deck mower • Liaison with PA DOT (data logging on mowers) • Liaison with John Deere (CAN bus) • Review overturn reports involving attached implements NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Future Plans • Sensor/display interface standards • Overturn tests with other implements • Display • Ergonomics • Cognition • Psychology NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Major Resources • 1/8 scale tractor and terrain board • 2 acre enclosed overturn test arena • Full-size umbilical tractor • Full-size R/C tractor • Full-size R/C skid steer loader • Sensor/microprocessor/display design NIOSH Tractor Workshop
Questions? • http://www.me.psu.edu/sommer/projects/tractor/ NIOSH Tractor Workshop