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VISSIM Protocol. ITE Oregon Traffic Simulation Roundtable May 31, 2012 Chi Mai. Background of VISSIM Use at ODOT Process for Protocol Development Chapter by Chapter of Protocol Resources for VISSIM Model Development Questions and Feedback. Presentation Overview.
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VISSIM Protocol ITE Oregon Traffic Simulation Roundtable May 31, 2012 Chi Mai
Background of VISSIM Use at ODOT • Process for Protocol Development • Chapter by Chapter of Protocol • Resources for VISSIM Model Development • Questions and Feedback Presentation Overview
October 2007 - ODOT Developed VISSIM Protocol for Freeways June 2005 – ODOT purchased VISUM and VISSIM package license through Metro First Project Submittal Using VISSIM Background Use of VISSIM Increased - CRC - Airport Way Interchange - Sunrise - OR43 Streetcar - Milwaukie Light-Rail - Operational Corridors - Beltline Hwy Ramp Meter Study June 2011 - ODOT Updated VISSIM Protocol – Expanded to Include Arterials and for Statewide Use Since Adoption of Updated VISSIM Protocol - Sketch level analysis for I-5 Rose Quarter Project - Corridors Bottleneck Operations Study
Development Process in Updated Protocol • Review lessons learned
Lessons Learned fromFirst Protocol • More detail on the process of developing VISSIM projects • Is VISSIM the right tool? • Project scoping details • Check-in points • Wanted to develop something that was consistent with FHWA guidelines • ODOT could benefit from protocols specific to arterials and for statewide use
Development Process in Updated Protocol • Review lessons learned • Interview other government agencies
Don’t work in parallel • Review process should include as many check-in points as possible • Software is always evolving and consultants are learning VISSIM along with agencies • VISSIM has vast capabilities, however, budget and schedule are often the contraint Lessons Learned about VISSIM
Development Process in Updated Protocol • Review lessons learned • Interview other agencies • Researched for similar documents
Development Process in Updated Protocol • Review lessons learned • Interview other agencies • Researched for similar documents • Researched FHWA’s guidelines
Use VISSIM at the right time for the right projects • Clear understanding of the project between agency and consultant from the beginning of the project • Minimizing a project from evolving throughout the development • Minimize back and forth Objective of Protocol
Development Process in Updated Protocol • Review lessons learned • Interview other agencies • Researched for similar documents • Researched FHWA’s guidelines • One-day brainstorming session
VISSIM Project Development One-day brainstorming session led to concept of VISSIM project development process
Putting Together the Updated Protocol • Developed outline – 10 chapters • Chapter by chapter review • Full draft review • Final submittal of protocol • All-day training on VISSIM and use of protocol
VISSIM protocol is not aimed at being a training document • Intended to be a Guidance document to help ODOT develop successful VISSIM projects Note
Stimulates thoughts and understanding on project between ODOT and consultants up-front • Gives ODOT the means to help determine the appropriate analysis tools for projects • Smooths process for both ODOT and consultant • The result of this chapter is the Project Problem Statement Ch 1 - Project Understanding
The result of this chapter is the development of the Project Methods and Assumptions document which outlines: • Project Boundary/Study Period • Analysis Tools Being Used • Scheduling/Staffing Plan • Data Collection Plan • Calibration Targets • Measures of Effectiveness Ch 2 – Project Scoping
What data is needed and how it should be collected? • Data check-in points were added based on previous experience of lack of providing it soon enough • Provides an idea of essential data and project specific additional recommended data Ch 3 - Data Collection
Streetcar Project (arterial) – • Detailed Transit Data • Detailed Bike and Pedestrian Data • Signal Timing Data • Freeway Model – • Spot Speed Data • Ramp Meter Rates • Bottleneck Locations Project Specific Data Collection
Develop standards for overall model development • Allow for modeler the ability to deviate from the guidelines (need to document deviations) • More detailed standards for ramp meters • More detailed standards for roundabouts • Standards for vehicle fleet setup (AASHTO standard vehicles) • Provide a better understanding of conflict points vs. priority rules Ch 4 - Model Development
CHECK-IN POINTS! • Identify problems before too far into the project: • Geometry • Volumes • Control Coding • Data Collection Points Model Development
Checklist to help modeler • Review animation • Error files Ch 5 - Error Correction
Essential calibration and project specific calibration parameters to use • Calibration targets outlined in the beginning of the project and those targets are fixed! • Minimum number of simulation runs formula • Deliverables: • Base calibrated model • Calibrated Methodology and Results Report Ch 6 - Calibration
Ch 7 - Additional Base Year Scenarios • Additional base year model with different time period can be developed at this time • Ensure that work is not done in parallel
Specifies the following order of work delivery: • Future No-Build traffic volumes • Future No-Build model with corresponding documentation • Future Build scenarios traffic volumes • Future Build models with corresponding documentation Ch 8 - Alternatives
Guidance of what both ODOT and consultant are expected to do with model output data • Post processing details and examples • Guidelines to help both consultant and ODOT where needed: • 95th Percentile Queue • V/C Ratio – not typical output from VISSIM • Emission • Delay and HCM compliance • Sample Report Format Ch 9 - Reporting
How do we minimize the back and forth? • ODOT wanted a check-list • Helps consultant know what will be reviewed and how it will be reviewed • Helps ODOT know what to look for • Helps both have an understanding of level of effort and time frame that will be needed Ch 10 - Reviewing
ODOT Analysis Procedures Manual Addendum C • http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/TD/TP/APM.shtml • Consistent with FHWA’s Traffic Analysis Toolbox Manuals • Provides ODOT expectations, guidelines, and requirements when considering use of VISSIM as an analysis tool • Shall be followed on all VISSIM analysis for ODOT studies and projects VISSIM Protocol
Resources for VISSIM Model Development • Metro DTA Model • Traffic Simulation Roundtable • INRIX Data
Another source of data for VISSIM calibration • ODOT purchased 2008-2010 Data • Can be shared with other public agencies • Available to consultants for work on ODOT projects • Data is very rich inside Metro area • ODOT looking into purchasing more data and the Analytics Suite INRIX Data