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PAC: Perceptive Admission Control for Mobile Wireless Networks. Ian D. Chakeres Elizabeth M. Belding-Royer. Goal. Control the amount of traffic in the network Provide high quality service to all admitted traffic Ensure the network congestion point is not reached. Background: Impacted area.
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PAC: Perceptive Admission Control for Mobile Wireless Networks Ian D. Chakeres Elizabeth M. Belding-Royer
Goal • Control the amount of traffic in the network • Provide high quality service to all admitted traffic • Ensure the network congestion point is not reached
Background: Receiver is also a sender • CSR>RID>RxR
Background • How is RID defined? • When two packets are transmitted simultaneously, the signal power of one must be great then another by some capture factor (10) • The signal strength of any other transmission can not be greater than RXTresh/10
Background • The safe distance between two senders is 2RxR+RID
Perceptive Admission Control • Nodes determine the available bandwidth on their own • No query flooding is needed • Change the CSR to 2RxR+RID • Can determine accurate available bandwidth without sending query messages • A sender can detect the possible impact of creating a new traffic
Determining the Available Bandwidth • MAC Layer Congestion Window • Queue Length • Number of Collision • Delay • Channel Busy Time • Transmitting • Receiving • Busy
Perceptive Admission Control New CSR • A sender can consider only the traffic within this new CSR before admitting a new traffic
Query flooding may fail • S2 is an isolated node, but it does affected by the new traffic brought by S1 • Solution: use high power packet transmission to send the query message
Mobility • What would happen if two sender-receiver pairs move closer than the safe range ? 75% 75%
Mobility • Each source monitors the available bandwidth • Senders check available bandwidth after a random time and before sending a packet • Random back-off time
Simulation Result • PAC does not send query message, thus reduce the query overhead.
Conclusion • PAC effectively limits the amount of data traffic to avoid congestion • Provides consistent throughput, low packet loss and delay • Useful in wireless application that requires high QoS such as multimedia applications