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The Research Process. Research. What is the first thought that comes into your mind when you hear the word research? What do you do when you first meet someone? You engage in conversation You usually ask questions using the 5 W’s Research is the process of asking questions.
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Research • What is the first thought that comes into your mind when you hear the word research? • What do you do when you first meet someone? • You engage in conversation • You usually ask questions using the 5 W’s • Research is the process of asking questions. • You have the basic skills needed to be a good researcher
Types of Research Primary Secondary Involves gathering and analyzing the results of other people’s primary research • Involves generating new ideas and information on your own • Conducting an experiment • Questionnaire • Interview
The Research Process • Choose your subject • Do preliminary research • Limit your subject to a specific topic • Find an angle and write a statement of controlling purpose – thesis statement • Prepare a list of sources • Take notes • Organize notes into an outline • Write a first draft • Revise draft • Write final draft • Works Cited
Thesis Statement • What is a thesis statement? • tells the reader how you will interpret the subject or topic • tells the reader what to expect from the rest of the paper. • is an interpretation of a question or subject, not the subject itself. • The subject, or topic, of an essay might be Colonial times or the American Revolution; a thesis must then offer a way to understand the subject • makes a claim that others might dispute. • is usually a single sentence somewhere in your first paragraph that presents your argument to the reader. • The rest of the paper, the body of the essay, gathers and organizes evidence that will persuade the reader of the logic of your interpretation
Fever 1793 Thesis Statements • Yellow fever epidemic of 1793 was one of the worst epidemics in Philadelphia history because of its mysterious cause, tenacious symptoms and economic impact. • Dr. Benjamin Rush was one of the most famous doctors of the time because of his medical experience, his use of controversial treatments and the lack of publicity regarding his failures. • French doctors had the most effective treatment of yellow fever because of less invasive procedures, knowledge of sanitary care and reliance on statistics of success. • Greater success in fighting the war against yellow fever could have been achieved through improved education of doctors, better hospitals, and improving treatments. • Several factors and conditions contributed to the fact that the Free African Society was the one and only group to step forward and offer its services during the epidemic.