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KIRK WIRELESS 95 Ilsley Avenue Dartmouth, Nova Scotia Canada, B3B1L5 Tel: 902-468-1006 Fax: 902-468-1617. KIRK System 500. Training Configuration & Installation. Contents. Definitions . General Presentation – KIRK System 500 . KIRK Handsets . KIRK Repeater .
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KIRK WIRELESS 95 Ilsley Avenue Dartmouth, Nova Scotia Canada, B3B1L5 Tel: 902-468-1006 Fax: 902-468-1617
KIRK System 500 TrainingConfiguration&Installation
Contents Definitions General Presentation – KIRK System 500 KIRK Handsets KIRK Repeater Subscribtion of Master Handset Deployment HOT SPOT CCFP Adm. – KIRK System 500 Service Tool
Definitions • CCFP Central controller fixed part Control unit • IWU Inter working unit Connection to the PABX • RFP Radio fixed part Base station • PP Portable part Handset • WRS Wireless radio station Repeater • ARI no. Serial no. of CCFP • IPEI Serial no. of handset - SN • PCS Production change status Edition • SW PCS Software edition • HW PCS Hardware edition • PIE Production identification edition Same meaning as PCS as delivered from KIRK telecom but might be changed by someone other than KIRK telecom because of up- or downgrade.
KIRK System 500 • Handsets can be registered via Master handset.8 handsets can be connected in total. - PC not needed -. • Can be placed up to a distance of 21,000 feet from the PABX. • LED (green/red) indication of operation. • 8 handsets can establish or answer calls at the same time (simultaneous). • RS232 for programming, Modem con. MSF etc. • Up to 6 Repeaters can supplement the KIRK System 500/Control Unit. • Can handle “repeater jump”. • Area of coverage depends on the surroundings (up to 1800 ft). • Password protection. • Connected to the PABX via standard telephone cable, 22 gage twisted pair. • Small, discrete unit (150x150mm). Features Master Handset must be of the type 3040.
PABX • Possibility for connecting up to 8 handsets. KIRK System 500 Connections • 6 separately numbered repeaters can be connected to increase radio coverage. PSTN lines • The base station/controller isplaced strategically correct foroptimal coverage. Base station Repeater 8 Tip/Ring lines RS232Modem con. MSF, etc.
KIRK System 500 1.Remove the PBA from the housing 5. Connect the wires into connector. Connection between PABX and Kirk System 500 2. Remove the "break out” at the bottom of the housing by choice. 3. Introduce the cable into the housing. 4. Secure the cable by the attached Cable Bracket and screws.
KIRK Dect-z System 500 External connections
KIRK Handset Z - 3040 FEATURES: • Alphanumeric display with back light. • LED indication of incoming and unanswered calls. • Telephone book with room for 80 numbers - alphanumeric. • Vibrator function. • Stack for 10 caller-ID presentations. • Silent mode (mute all sounds - MUTE *). • Redial function (the last 10 numbers). • Programming pause. • Programming of 2 different set-ups (indoor and outdoor). • Adjustable volume. • Key lock (MUTE #). • 9 different ringer tones and adjustable ringer volume. • Microphone mute (MUTE). • Connection for headset. • Automatic Off-Hook (B-answer). • R-key for transfer and special services. • AUTO LOGIN - Roaming between different systems. • 14 messages stored - 7 can be locked. • SMS - handset to handset (Only for KIRK System 1500 ). • Speech/stand by time > 20/90 hours.
KIRK Handset Z - 3040 ADDITIONAL FEATURES ONLY FOR KIRK System 1500: The Z-3040 handset is able to send text messages to other handsets connected to the system. Ability for storing 14 messages. 7 can be locked. If a message is too long : - Msg too long If sending a message to a handsetwhich is to powered down or out of range : - Out of range If sending a message to a handset which can not receive TXT message : - Msg was not deliveredIf sending a message to a local no. Which can not be identified : - Msg send to ext. device NOTE : Handset SW PCS 3E or higher - HW 9. The type (SW) can be determined by code *99982* ENTER (MUTE).
KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems Rules for the use of a Repeater The Repeater may - only in restricted extent - beused as substitution of proper Base Stations whilethe Repeater in itself does not increase the trafficcapacity. The Repeater is meant for use in areas whereradio coverage is wanted but with low traffic rate.
Base/controller coverage area Area covered by Repeaters KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems • In the KIRK System 500, repeaters can increase the coverage area, but do not increase the capacity - number of traffic channels -.A repeater will transmit 2 channels as default. • The program Service Tool can be usedfor programming of repeaters.– Folder Residential Base -. Repeater connection
Base/controller coverage area Area covered by Repeaters KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems • Up to 6 Repeaters can supplement the system. • “Jumps” can be established. Up to 3 repeaters can beconnected in a “chain”. 3 repeaters in ”Jump” Repeater connection
Repeater Repeater Repeater Repeater Repeater KIRK dect-z System 500 Repeater KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems • The KIRK System 500 must be located in the main • office where most of the phone traffic will take place. • KIRK Repeater jumps (multi-jumps) can be established down • the long corridor adjacent the office. • Note: The entire corridor can only handle 2 simultaneous calls. Example 1 The remaining KIRK Repeaters can increase coverage into e.g. the car parks or difficult radio penetration spots within the office.
Repeater Repeater Repeater KIRK System 500 Repeater KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems • In a warehouse scenario the KIRK System 500 can be placed • centrally with KIRK Repeaters augmenting coverage around the outer • edge of the premises. • Note: KIRK Repeaters must overlap the coverage of the base station • for the system to function correctly. Example 2
Repeater Up to 1 Km line in sight Repeater Repeater Repeater with ext. antenna KIRK System 500 Repeater KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems • Remote sites up to 1 Km (in line of sight) from the main site can be • incorporated into the system using a cordless KIRK Repeater equipped • with an optional external antenna which amplifies the received signal • from the KIRK System 500 or KIRK Repeater it is logged on to. Example 3 Repeater with ext. antenna = Repeater for KIRK System 1500
7 6 1 5 3 2 Base/controller coverage area6 speech channels Area covered by Repeaters 2 speech channels 4 KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems KIRK Tool - Folder Residential Base - SN: dect-z 500 base : 46414266 Base to synchronise on : 1 Repeater no. : 2 Procedure for establishing repeaterjump Connect repeater no. 2 to base no.1 - SN: dect-z 500 Base : 46414266 Base to synchronise on : 2 Repeater no. : 3 Connect repeater no.3 to repeater no. 2 - Connect repeater no.4 to repeater no. 3 -
KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems Function of the Repeater Repeater 50% overlap 50% increased coverage of the base station KIRK System 500 Area 2 Two Traffic Channels Area 1 Six Traffic Channels
KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems Handover between Repeaters 3 channel left 4 channels left 5 channels left 2 channels left N0 channels left 1 channel left 5 channels left N0 channels left Repeater busy Repeater busy
KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems Hotel Installation KIRK System 500 Repeater
KIRK Repeaters in Multi Cell Systems External Antenna Distance: 3000 feet Repeater with external antenna Multi cell installation
Subscription of Master Handset When powering up the Kirk System500, the system automatic enters into registration mode for 15 minutes. In this period it is only possible to subscribe one handset. This handset becomes a Master Handset for the KIRK System 500. Additional Handset’s can only be registered via either the Master Handset or the CCFP Administration program. Afterwards subscription can take place.
Subscription of Master Handset How to subscribe the Master Handset. • Power up the handset. • Press the MENU key. • Press the < key - go to MENU LOGIN. • Press (Mute) key - go to SUBSCRIPTION CREATE. • Press (Mute) key .The Handset will now search for the SN of the system. • As soon as the right SN appears in the display - press (Mute)(SN indicated on the label placed at the bottom of the dect-z 500). • CREATE SYSTEM 1 AC:________ Notice AC code not needed ! • Choose system no. - press (Mute). • As soon as subscription has succeeded the antenna symbol will appear in the display. • The Handset has now become the Master Handset for the Kirk System 500.The Master Handset is placed on channel 0.
MENU EXT. SERVICE VIEW CLIP-Stack READ/WRITE USERDATA <ENTER> DELETE USERDATA <ENTER> Chan. 0 IPEI 000770190254 Chan. 1 IPEI ------------ Chan. 0 No. X 000770190254 Chan. 1 No. X xxxxxxxxxxxx Chan. 0 Localno. ------------ Chan.1 Localno. ------------ Master Handset MENU Structure How to delete/change Master Handset data. For deleting/changing Master Handset data channel 0 it is necessary touse CCFP Administration Program Ver. 8.05 How to delete/change additional Handset’s data. Data Regarding additional Handset’s channel 1-7. use the Master Handsetor the CCFP Administration Program Ver. 8.05
Subscription of Master Handset • Press the MENU key - go to EXT. SERVICE. • Press (Mute) - go to READ/WRITE USERDATA. • Press (Mute) - the IPEI of the MASTER HANDSETon Chan. 0 appears in the display. • Press (Mute) - it is now possible to give in the extension no. for the Master Handset. • Press (Mute). • Turn the handset off and on. The extension number will be shown in the display How to give in the extension no. for the master handset
Registration of Handset’s Via Master Handset In the menu of the Master Handset - EXT. SERVICE - READ/WRITE USERDATA it is now possible to register additional Handset’s. • Press MENU key - go to EXT. SERVICE. • Press (Mute) - go to READ/WRITE USERDATA. • Press (Mute) - the IPEI of the MASTER HANDSETon Chan. 0 appears in the display. • Press > - it is now possible to give in the SN for the additional Handset on Chan. 1. • Press (Mute) - it is now possible to enter the extension no. for the additional Handset. • Press (Mute) - now it is possible to subscribe the additional Handset.It is done as described “How to subscribe a Master Handset.” Registration of additional handset’s
Deployment Installation and placement of base stations KIRK System 500 and Repeaters must be placed in such a way that overlap between KIRK System 500 and Repeater radio coverage is established. Radio coverage is depending on material and construction of buildings and surroundings! Radio coverage = r2 x KIRK System 500
Repeaters Deployment Placement in buildings Horizontal and vertical overlap must be taken into consideration. KIRK System 500
Deployment Explanation - Overlap (Use of ext. antenna) If OVERLAP is not enough - less than 10 m - 15m there is a risk for loosing connection while moving from one area ( radio coverage) to another. This because of the situation that the handset need time to scan for alternative base. If the ALTERNATIVE BASE is not found while crossing OVERLAP into another area, HAND-OVER can not take place and the connection to the system will be disconnected - ON-HOOK. This situation is similar to - OUT OF RANGE The calculation regarding OVERLAP is based on walking -speed = 3.5 km pr. hour scanning time = 10 sec. OVERLAP = 3500m (walking-speed) X 10 sec. (scanning time) 3600 (sec. pr hour)
HEX Relative 0 - 9 0 - B B - Bearer C - Connection D - Idle Deployment Handset type Z-3040 Code for test display: *99989* ENTER (MUTE) N: 02 03 04 N: Number of base station - HEX R: 91 85 79 R: RSSI value 01 64 :2 6 9 C Active base station RFP number Q-value RSSI-value Freq. Time slot Type of handover Alternative base stations are listed according to RSSI values. If ”Best alternative Base” disappear the next base station will become the ”Best Base”. Measuring radio coverage is done in OFF-HOOK mode.
Deployment Q-52 The Q-value is a relative expression for the bit failure rate in the communication between the base station and the handset. As soon the Q-value goes down to 52 the handset will ask for an handover to the alternative base station or eventually to another frequency/timeslot. RSSI The RSSI-value is an relative expression for the field strength – signal from the base station. The RSSI-value is only used for the choice of the alternative base station. The handset will choose the base station in the area from which the strongest RSSI signal is received as the first alternative base station.
Deployment RADIOCOVERAGE Measuring radio coverage can be done in different ways. One way to go is to look at the Q-value while moving away from the base station. As soon the Q-value goes down to 52 or getting unstable (fluctuating) the limit of the radio coverage has been reached. During measurement of radio coverage it is important to simulate the influence of the human body. This can be done either by shielding the antenna by the hand or by turning the handset and the body in a way to achieve a “worst case” situation for reception of the radio signal from a given base station. In both situations it is important that the Q-value is stable and not fluctuating.
Deployment SHADOWS Be aware that “shadows” created by parts of the building can cause spots where no radio signals are at all. WEATHER CONDITIONS AND SEASONS OF THE YEAR Different weather conditions can have an influence regarding radio coverage. As soon parts of buildings get wet these parts can act as a shield. Different seasons of the year can also have an influence regarding radio coverage. As soon leaves on trees etc. are present the radio coverage changes as a result of shielding created by growth of trees.
HOT spot Increase of traffic capacity. Using repeaters for creating radio coverage will result in some limitations as the repeater is only able to transfer 2 channels to a particular area. If e.g. 4 channels are needed in an particular area 2 repeaters could be used eventually connected to the same base station or to 2 different base stations. This situation can create problems if 2 repeaters are mounted close to each other. The following situation will occur: 3 handsets are active (simultaneous) on 2 repeaters. Handset no. 4 enters into the same area trying to establish a handover to the repeater configuration or handset no. 4 goes off-hook in the repeater area. Result. Handover to repeater is not possible – the connection breaks down or if the handover takes place one of the 3 other handset will loose the connection. The same situation will occur if handset no. 4 goes off-hook inside the repeater area. Off-hook is not possible or if a off-hook is executed one of the 3 handset will loose the connection.
4 Channels. 2 Channels. 2 Channels. Distance > 25 metres (Free sight) HOT spot Reason. The reason for above mentioned result is that using 2 repeaters mounted next to each other will create a Hot-Spot – too many channels in the air at the same time. This due to communication between handset and repeater which will activate channels in the air between repeater and base station as well. The way to overcome the phenomenon is to keep a distance between the repeaters similar to 25 metres in a free sight consideration.
CCFP Administration Program The CCFP Adm. Program is a professional tool for programming of the Kirk System500 for best performance. The program gives the possibility for giving in user data and for performing adjustments to be able to match the parameters of the connected PABX. Furthermore it contains possibilities for diagnostics used for fault findings during and after installation of the Kirk System 500
CCFP Administration Program As soon the program has started to load you can click on the grey field to decide if the program is going to be used via a Direct Connection or as a Modem Connection. It is as well possible to select com port 1 - 4.
CCFP Administration Program Select com port 1 - 4 Select Direct connection orModem connection