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What are they? What do they do? Why are they useful?. Virtual Learning Environments. What is a VLE ?. A tool for delivering and/or supporting distance and flexible learning using Web technology. Made easy. Virtual classroom. Virtual Learning Environment. What is a VLE?.
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What are they?What do they do?Why are they useful? Virtual Learning Environments
What is a VLE? A tool for delivering and/or supporting distance and flexible learning using Web technology
Made easy Virtual classroom Virtual Learning Environment What is a VLE? on-line delivery interaction/ response assessment/ monitoring learning programme learning process The Virtual Classroom The Virtual Classroom materials creation/import tutor support advice/ guidance/ interaction teaching & learning support identity/ belonging peer interaction dynamic change sense of living culture
Examples WebCT Virtual Campus COSE Learnwise TopClass Blackboard And many more....
Functions Shell for content Communications Assessment Student tracking
Content - key issues • How is it created? • How is it uploaded into the VLE? • How easy is it to navigate round system?
Content navigation • Backwards/forwards through hierarchy • Jump to anywhere • Search routines • Internal and external links • Glossary • Resume where left off • Post it notes • etc.
Tools Main Navigation Sub-navigation
Communications: bulletin boards • Asynchronous • Threaded • Multiple boards/forums • Tutor support • Peer group support
Threaded conversations
Communications:email • Internal to WebCT and other VLEs • Useful for Web-based access • Useful for those with no Internet email
Communications: chat • Synchronous • Not threaded • Students like it • Effectiveness as teaching tool?
User name Message area
Free-text submission - e.g. email an essay to tutor. Multiple choice, boolean, fill in blank, list matching, image maps, multiple correct answer, etc. cannot be automatically marked. can be automatically marked; can be set up so student must take at a particular time/date, lasting a certain time; can restrict number of attempts; can automatically tailor courseware on results. Assessment techniques
Assessment Formative versus Summative
Student tracking Typically: • What they’ve read, and when; • Results recording and stats; • What tests completed and outstanding; • Plus, of course, logs of email, bulletin boards, chat.
Advantages forstudents • Accessible anytime • Accessible anywhere • Always up-to-date • Electronic support • Interaction with peer group • Flexible access to learning • Easy to use
Advantages for staff • Better support for students • Ease of management • Some automatic marking • Easy to use
Advantages for technical support • Bespoke packages - integrated; • Little technical support needed after installation; • May need an administrator to create courses and upload content.
What does it cost? • Cost of VLE software; • Purchase/production of content; • Staff training; • On-going costs.
Other key issues • JISC developing standards/specification for VLE (which existing VLEs will be invited to meet) • to link to MIS • interoperability
For more info.... For more information see the Ferl VLE Focus Area at: http://ferl.becta.org.uk/focus/vle/index.html