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World Religions Review. Judaism. SYMBOL. Followers are called Jews …. …about 13 million followers worldwide…. Principal Figures…. Abraham Moses. Sacred Writings. Torah. Hebrew Bible. Central Beliefs of Judaism. *The Belief in One God (monotheism). *Observe the 10 Commandments.
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Followers are called Jews… …about 13 million followers worldwide…
Principal Figures…. Abraham Moses
Sacred Writings Torah Hebrew Bible
Central Beliefs of Judaism *The Belief in One God (monotheism) *Observe the 10 Commandments *Keep the Sabbath *Messiah will come
Middle East S T A R T E D IN THE
Place of Worship:Synagogue/Temple Day of Worship: Saturday and it begins at sundown on Friday
Hebrew Language Fasting (to eat sparingly or abstain from eating certain foods)
Candles are used in service. Jerusalem is the MOST important city.
Followers are called Christians About 2 BILLION followers worldwide!!!
Principal Figures Jesus Abraham Moses
Sacred Text The Bible: Old and New Testaments
Central Beliefs of Christianity *The belief in One God (monotheism) *Jesus is the Son of God *Observe 10 Commandments *Jesus is the Messiah
Middle East S T A R T E D IN THE
Place of Worship: Church Day of Worship: Sunday
Christianity Latin Language Fasting Candles Statues
Baptism Holy Communion Jerusalem is a important city.
Followers of the Islamic faith are called Muslims. Over 1 BILLION followers worldwide
Principal Figure(s):Muhammed Islam also recognizes Abraham, Moses, and Jesus.
Sacred Text The Quran
Central Beliefs of the Islamic Faith *The belief in One God (monotheism) *The Five Pillars of Islam: 1) Declaration of Faith 2) Pray 5X daily (facing the city of Mecca) 3) Give alms (charities) to the poor 4) Fast during the holy month of Ramadan 5) Make Hajj or pilgrimage to Mecca
Middle East S T A R T E D IN THE
Islam: Place of Worship: Mosque Day of Worship: Friday
Islam uses the Arabic language Religious attire for women Men and women worship separately at Mosque.
Followers are called Hindus About 900 MILLION worldwide
Sacred Writings The Vedas
Hindu Beliefs…. One God….many forms Brahma Vishnu Reincarnation Cycle of birth-death-rebirth Karma - Actions Dharma – Laws & Duties Shiva
Hindu Place of Worship: Temple (Mandir) Hindus worship DAILY!!!
Sanskrit Language Oil Lamps Fasting
Statues Varanasi is an important city as is the Ganges River.
S Y M B O L
Followers of Buddhism are called Buddhists About 330 MILLION followers worldwide *Highest concentration in RED
Sacred Writings: Tripitaka Focus on spiritual development
Buddhist Beliefs: * Four Noble Truths * Eightfold Path * Karma * Rebirth * Dharma * Enlightenment
Place of worship:Temple or Stupa Buddhists pray DAILY!!!
Buddhist Prayer Candles Buddhist Prayer Wheels Buddhist Prayer Flags