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BASIC THEMES OF ISLAM. Allah’s Mercy. Narrated by Hazrat Maavia (raa) said the Prophet (saw):. “For whomsoever Allah (swt) decides to do good, makes him ‘ knowledgeable ’ with His Guidance” (Bukhari & Muslim). Guidance to Right Path. “As for those who strive hard in Us (Our Cause),
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Allah’s Mercy • Narrated by Hazrat Maavia (raa) said the Prophet (saw): “For whomsoever Allah (swt) decides to do good, makes him ‘knowledgeable’ with His Guidance” (Bukhari & Muslim)
Guidance to Right Path “As for those who strive hard in Us (Our Cause), We will surely guide them to Our paths” (Al-Ankaboot: 69)
سورہ ابراہیم ۷ : اگر تم شکر کروگے تو میں تمھیں اور زیادہ دوں گا اور اگر ناشکری کروگے تو میرا عذاب سخت ہے۔ اللہ سے دعا ہے کہ وہ ہمیں استقامات عطا فرماءے
OBSTACLES Where there is a will there is a way Satan Nafs Others But …
AIMS & OBJECTIVES • To impart basic knowledge of Islam “the Complete Code of life", for molding our lives to: • obey ethical, moral, family and cultural norms and; • follow the socio-politico-economic system of this perfect Deen for achieving eternal bliss and happiness
Scope of Islam Scope of Islam Global Society Family Politics Morality Economy Spirituality Society Ideology Individual Life Collective Life
Individual Life Collective Life Belief Social System Modes of Worship Economic System Customs Political System Deen Religion
1. Wisdom System 7. Dealing System 2. Belief System 8. Family System 3. Education System 9. Social System 10. Economic System 4. Spiritual System 5. Morality System 11. Political System 6. Human Rights System 12. Revival & growth System Course Outline Collective Matters Personal Matters
WISDOM SYSTEM Lecture-1
وَلَقَدْ ذَرَأْنَا لِجَهَنَّمَ كَثِيرًا مِّنَ الْجِنِّ وَالإِنسِ لَهُمْ قُلُوبٌ لاَّ يَفْقَهُونَ بِهَا وَلَهُمْ أَعْيُنٌ لاَّ يُبْصِرُونَ بِهَا وَلَهُمْ آذَانٌ لاَّ يَسْمَعُونَ بِهَا أُوْلَئِكَ كَالأَنْعَامِ بَلْ هُمْ أَضَلُّ أُوْلَئِكَ هُمُ الْغَافِلُونَ (A’raaf 179) Sources of guidance Prophets & Divine Books Nissa 136 Judgment Dahar 3 Shams 8 Balad 8-10 Agreement at the time of creation Araf 172-173 Senses Isra 36 Consequences
QURAN & MODERN SCIENCE • Quran is the ultimate miracle verifiable in every age • This is an age of Science • Science is the study of universe • Universe is the work of Allah • Quran is the word of Allah • No contradiction between the two
QURAN: THE ULTIMATE MIRACLE • The Quraan is the truth from the Almighty Allah. As such, it is in harmony and predates modern scientific discoveries. • The Quraan is primarily a book of faith rather than a book of science. Non-the-less, Allah has embedded signs in it that endorse its authenticity.
BELIEF SYSTEM Lecture-2
Types of Attributes of Allah (Tauheed) Allah Ikhlas:112/1-4 Luqman:31/27 Guardian Quresh 3-4 Ruler
Functions of Prophets Speak according to Revelation(Najam 2-3) Human beings (Kahf 110) Means of Obedience to Allah (Nisa 80;) Explainer of Books (Araf 157) Teacher (Juma 2) Practical model (Ale-imran 30-31;Ahzab 21) Legislator & Judge (Nisa 105) Final Witness (Nissa 165)
Need for Day of Judgment Infitar 13-14 Result Record Keeping Infitar: 10-12 Need of Justice Su’ad;38/ 28;HM Sajada 18-20 Testing Ground Mulk 79/1-2; Kahf 7-8; Qiyamah 36 Creation with Objectives Dukhan 38-40
EDUCATION SYSTEM Lecture-3
IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION/ KNOWLEDGE … in the Light of Qur’aan 1st Revelation (Al-’Alaq: 1-5) Excellence of Adam (as) (Al-Baqarah: 31) Higher ranks (Al-Mujadila: 11) Higher Grades (Az’Zumar: 9) Fear of Allah (Fatir: 28)
SPIRITUAL SYSTEM Lecture-4
Shahadah Salaah Zakah Sawm Hajj
Most Important Benefits of Prayer for an Individual Fighting Vulgar & Evil Deeds Gaining Spiritual Strength = - - USe-output Resource -Input Outcome of Abandoning Prayer
Objectives of Modes of Worship Type of Worship Ends (Objectives) Means (Direct outcome) • Prayer • (Salat) Remembrance of Allah Spiritual strength to live individual Life according to Divine Guidance Collective strength To establish collective system of Life according to Divine Guidance Purifies heart & eliminates love of money 2. Zakat (Charity) Creating Taqwa (fear of Allah for His obedience) 3. Sawm (Fasting) Combination of all other pillars and solitary of Ummah 4. Hajj (Pilgrimage)
MORALITY SYSTEM Lecture-5
THE PILLARS OF ISLAM & MORAL CONDUCT Eemaan • Good moral conduct is the outcome • Forbids lewdness & bad conducts • Teaches compassion and sympathy • Drives towards Taqwa • Guides us towards moral upbringing Salaat Zakaat Sawm Hajj
Fundamental Virtues Prayer Nissa 103 Charity Baqra 274 Trustworthiness Nissa 58 Promise keeping Isra: 34, Baqra 177 Justice & Witness Nissa 135 Respect & Kindness Ale-imran 159 Care & Sympathy Nahal 90 Chastity Moaminoon 5; Isra 32
Virtues of Pious People Worship with fear & Hope Sajada 15-16 Persistence HM Sijadda 30 Forgiveness Ale-imran 134 Modest lifestyle Furqan 67 Humbleness Furqan 63 Wisdom & Pondering Ale-imran 191 Promoting virtues Tauba 71/ Sabr & Shukar Luqman 17 & 12
Fundamental Virtues Prayer Nissa 103 Charity Baqra 274 Trustworthiness Nissa 58 Promise keeping Isra: 34, Baqra 177 Justice & Witness Nissa 135 Respect & Kindness Ale-imran 159 Care & Sympathy Nahal 90 Chastity Moaminoon 5; Isra 32