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What is Sedimentary Rock?. Geologist study this kind of rock to find out what happened long ago- Earth’s history They have fossils. An adaptation. Sometimes living things, plants or animals, need to adjust to a new living condition. 1. A reflex 2. A response 3. An adaptation.
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What is Sedimentary Rock? • Geologist study this kind of rock to find out what happened long ago- Earth’s history • They have fossils
An adaptation • Sometimes living things, plants or animals, need to adjust to a new living condition. • 1. A reflex • 2. A response • 3. An adaptation
What are rocks? • They are combinations of minerals
Herbivores • These animals get their energy from plants only
Name the four elements of weather • 1. Wind • 2. Humidity • 3. Air Pressure • 4. Temperature
Nickel, brass, silver Materials that allow electricity to flow easily Name some conductors
Air, wood, fur, plastic Non-conductors – Little or no electrical flow Name some nonconductors
What is precipitation? • Moisture that returns to the earth’s surface from the atmosphere.
What is a Geologist? • I study rocks and minerals.
Solid Nickel and iron • What is the inner core of the earth made of?
Igneous Rock • This type of rock is made of hot, melted rock material • Volcanic rock
Photosynthesis • The process where a plant makes its food – Sun, Water, CO2, Chlorophyll
Solid, Liquid, Gas Name the 3 states of water
Stormy, cloudy, wet weather • What kind of weather does a low-pressure system bring to an area?
Roots • They hold the plant in the ground. • Take in water and minerals
Sunny and fair weather • What kind of weather would a high-pressure system bring to an area?
Warm-blooded • The animal’s body temperature does not change when the surrounding temperature changes.
Water, carbon dioxide, sunlight, chlorophyll • Name the four “ingredients” for the process of photosynthesis
The leaves • What part of the plant makes food? stem, leaves, roots
Hibernate, Migrate • Animals do this to avoid a harsh environment – A severe change in weather or loss of food source
Deciduous • Trees that lose their leaves for the winter – maple trees 1.Deciduous 2.Evergreen
Digestive System ESOPHAGUS • The food tube • Stores Bile • Food is churned here • Stores nutrients GALL BLADDER STOMACH LIVER
Stem • Separates the leaves so each leaf gets sunlight and air. • Carries water, food, and minerals to the plant.
Sharp, pointed Canines What kind of teeth do Carnivores have?
Weathering • The wearing away or breaking down of materials – rock, earth
Add more coils • What is the best way to make an electromagnet stronger?
lithosphere • This is the hard, solid part of the earth’s crust. • 1. Atmosphere • 2. Troposphere • 3. lithosphere
Erosion • To carry away or move sediments by the action of wind, water, or glacial ice.
Brain, spinal cord, nerves • Name the parts of the nervous system
Reproductive System • To make more or re-create species, • Provides for the continuation of life
veins • We take blood to the heart
White Blood Cells • We destroy bacteria which invade the body.
Lungs, trachea, nose, mouth • Name the parts of the respiratory system
alveoli • They take in the carbon dioxide from blood vessels in your lungs, then release oxygen. • This is where CO2 is exchanged for Oxygen.
front • This is where two different air masses meet.
Solid, liquid, gas • Name the 3 states of water.
The Earth’s rotation • The sun seems to rise and set each day. • What causes day and night?
Earth’s tilt and Revolution • What causes seasons?