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MarudharArts E-Auction # 20 (Mumbai) Live now.

MarudharArts is Best Numismatic Auction House in World...now Running Auction # 20 Live.<br>Auction Date & Time: August 28th 2016, 9.30 Am onwards.<br>Auction venue: <br>Hotel Marine Plaza,<br>(A Sarovar Portico Hotel) 29,<br> Marine Drive, <br>Church Gate,<br> Mumbai, <br>400 020.<br>For More Information about the same please contact us at <br>Call: 8065329800 | E-mail: info@marudhararts.com | Visit: https://www.MarudharArts.com <br>

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MarudharArts E-Auction # 20 (Mumbai) Live now.

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  1. A glimpse of the Inaugural Ceremony of Marudhar Arts Showroom and Gallery at #85 M.G Road Bangalore 560 001 14th July 2016

  2. Marudhar Arts® India’s Leading Numismatic Auction House New Showroom : # 85 M. G. Road, Bangalore 560 001 Auction Venue Antique License No.01 Hotel Marine Plaza (A Sarovar Portico Hotel) 29, Marine Drive, Churchgate, Mumbai, 400 020 Regd. Oice : 1st loor, 120, Dr. D. V. G. Road, Basavangudi (Gandhi Bazar) Bangalore 560 004. Lot Viewing at our M.G Road oice 16th - 25th Aug between 11:30 AM to 5:00 PM Special Lot Viewing in Mumbai 21st August from 11:00 AM to 5:00 PM at Hotel Marine Plaza (Auction Venue) At the Venue 28th August, 09:30 AM Onwards Bidding Methods: • Email your bids to info@marudhararts.com • Bid on our website by logging in with user id and password Mail your bids on the bidding form to our M.G Road address before 26th Aug 2016. • • SMS/WhatsApp your bids to any of these mobile numbers +91- 92431- 45999, +91- 90084 - 90014 or +91- 99800 - 20666 • Phone bids could be arranged on special request for Lots valuing above 1 Lac minimum. Provided that you PRE Register for this on or before 27th Aug 2016 with Lot Nos. We are pleased to ofer the continued services of real-time live internet bidding Against the loor bidders at the time of loor auction At a world renowned and user friendly platform, Bid Live on iCollector at the following link http://www.icollector.com/Marudhar-Arts_ae2066 Type the link in a web browser or scan the QR Code from your mobile/tab. How he Live Internet Bidding Works ?? You could do all this from the comfort of your home, just sit back, relax and Bid from Home or any remote location at Real time by following below mentioned steps: Register yourself on the link http://www.icollector.com/Marudhar-Arts_ae2066 in order to participate in live bidding (register yourself atleast 24 hours before as per schedule of the auction). No additional fees will be incurred on Live bidding. You can bid from your Mobile, Tablet, Laptop or computer. If you wish not to participate in bidding process during LIVE auction, you still have the option to watch the auction LIVE on your Internet using your Computer, Laptop, Mobile or Tablet !!! 100% Transparency in Book Bidding is the hallmark of our Auctions

  3. Bibliography • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • A Catalog of he Indian Coins in the British Museum By John Allan Ancient Indian Coins Revisited By Wilfried Piper Indian Paper Money By Kishore Jhunjhunwala and Rezwan Razack Indian Paper Money By Kishore Jhunjhunwala, Dilip Rajgor, Jayesh Gala & N. D. Agrawal Kushan Coins: By Gobl Living without Silver, John S. Deyell, Oxford University Press 1999 Maratha Mints and Coinage By K. K. Maheshwari & Kenneth W. Wiggins Michael Mitchiner :– he Coinage and History of Southern India Karnataka-Andhra Part I, 1998 Michael Mitchiner :– Oriental Coins & heir values, he Ancient & Classical world Part I&II 1978 Michael Mitchiner :– he Coinage and History of Southern India Tamilnadu-Kerala part II 1998 Phila India South Asian Coins and Paper Money Indian Edition – 2013. By Rajender Maru Stanley Gibbons South India Coins By K. Ganesh & Dr. M Girijapati he Coins of he British Commonwealth of Nation - Part 3 & 4 By F. Pridmore he Coins of he Indian Sultanates By Mr. Stan Goron & Mr. J.P. Goenka he Coins of the Bengal Presidency By Dr Paul Stevens he Coinage and History of Vijayanagara Empire By Dr. M. Girijapathi he Coinage of Assam By N. G. Rhodes & S. K. Bose he Commercial Coinage of Koch Kingdon By S. K. Bose he Gupta Gold Coins of Bayana Hoard, Prof. A.S. Altekar NSI Varanasi 1954 Traversing Travancore through the Ages on Coins By Beena Sarasan www.Zenu.ru Catalogue Advisors • B. S. Ramu, Bangalore • Beena Sarasan, Cochin • C A Madan Gopal, Bangalore • Sanjay R. More, Nasik (Gupta Coinage) • Jan Lingen, Netherlands • Akshay Jain (Gupta Coinage) Banking Details Current Account Name: Marudhar Arts SBI Bank, Church Street, Bangalore A/C No : 31823905540 RTGS / NEFT IFS C: SBIN0003357 HDFC, Gandhi Bazar, Bangalore A/C No: 04462020001066 RTGS / NEFT IFSC: HDFC0000446 Price : INR 700 / 20 USD

  4. Marudhar Arts Auction No. 20 Hotel Marine Plaza, Mumbai Sale Starts at 11:00 AM, Sunday, August 28th, 2016. Lunch 1 p.m - 2 p.m Evening Tea & Snacks 4:00 - 4:15 p.m Dinner 8:00 p.m Order of Sale Stamps of Pre and Post India Gandhi Autographs Lot No. 01 to 75 Lot No. 76 to 87 Lot No. 88 to 96 Coins of Ancient India Lot No. 97 to 183 Coins of Hindu Medieval Lot No. 184 to 216 Coins of Sultanate of India Lot No. 217 to 276 Coins of Mughal Emperors of India Coins of Indian Independent Kingdom Coins of Indian Princely States Lot No. 277 to 489 Lot No. 490 to 545 Lot No. 546 to 650 Coins of European Enclaves in India Lot No. 651 to 678 Coins of Presidencies of India Lot No. 679 to 708 Coins of British India Lot No. 709 to 988 Coins of Republic India Lot No. 989 to 991 Coins of Worldwide Lot No. 992 to 1016 Medals/Tokens/Badges Lot No. 1017 to 1051 Paper Money Lot No. 1052 to 1097 Error Paper Money Lot No. 1098 to 1114 Error Coins Lot No. 1115 to 1143 Pre Live Bidding at marudhararts.com will be Stopped at 8:00 AM (IST) and the Real-Time Live Floor Auction will start at 11:00 AM (IST) http://www.icollector.com/Marudhar-Arts_ae2066 Antique License No. : 01, TIN : 29570625106, Service Tax No. ACLPM3367RSD001 Buyer's Premium is 12.5% on Hammer Price & 14% + 0.50% + 0.50% (insclusive 0.50% SBC & KKC) Service Tax is applicable on Buyer’s Premium Only. OR Total 14.37% all togeather on CLOSING PRICE Plus 1% VAT on Gold & Silver Metal Items, Autographs 5.5% VAT No VAT on Paper Money & Philatelic Items*

  5. STAMPS Scinde Dawk The Dawk or Dak was a very old system of runners that served the Indus Valley of Sindh, (Now in Pakistan). The term Scinde Dawk refers to the irst adhesive postage stamps in Asia. The name derives from the words “Scinde”, the British spelling of the name of the province of “Sindh”, and “Dawk”, the anglicised spelling of the Hindustani word “Dak” or Post. In 1852, India became the 10th country in the world and irst in asia to issue postage stamps in a remote province called scinde. Sir. Bartle Frere designed the stamps . The Scinde Dawk Stamps were issued for the irst time on 01-07-1852 and subsequently stopped on 30-09-1854 and the balance was ordained to be destroyed. White & Red were locally done, whereas blue was printed by De La Rue. Red was the result to replace white as it was not visible in B postal system of Sindh by introducing a cheap and uniform rate for postage, independent of distance travelled. In 1851 the run- ners were replaced with an eicient system using horses and camels, following routes through Scinde province, generally along the valley of the Indus river. The mail was carried quickly and eiciently, connecting government oices and post oices from Karachi through Kotri and Hyderabad up to Sukkur. artle Frere of the East India Company became the Chief Commissioner of Sindh in 1850. Following the English example set by Rowland Hill, Frere improved upon the candle light. All Scinde Dawk Stamps presented here are Printed By De La Rue, London 1.Scinde Dawk, 1852, 1/2 Anna, WHITE, Diamond of Dots Cancellation,  Certiied  By  BPA  expertising limited, Lon- don, Certiicate No. 78479, dated 1st Nov 2011, USED, SG # 1, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 1,00,000 - 1,25,000 2. Scinde Dawk, 1852, 1/2 Anna, WHITE,Large sunburst cancellation,  Certiied  By  BPA  expertising limited, Lon- don, Certiicate No. 78480, dated 1st Nov 2011, USED, Light Cancellation, SG # 1, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 1,00,000 - 1,25,000 3. Scinde Dawk, 1852, 1/2 Anna, WHITE, Good Margins all around, Certiied By Sergio Simondo, USA, Extra Wide Margin at the bottom, Very Light Cancellation, SG # 1, Extremely Rare. 01 02 Estimate : ` 75,000 - 1,00,000 4. Scinde Dawk, 1852, 1/2 Anna, Blue on piece with tied Diamond of dots Cancellation, On piece is comparitively rarer than the ine used. Certiied By Bernard Behar Pascal Behr, Paris, Certiicate No. 217414, dated 1st Nov 2011, USED, Touched at the top, margin all-round on other sides, Very Light Cancellation, SG #2, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 4,50,000 - 5,50,000 03 04 4

  6. Auction 20 5. 1855, 1/2a, Die III, Blue, Fine used, Stone Repair above “L” of Half, SG # 8a, Rare. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 6. 1855, Litho 4 Annas, 3rd Printing, all four corners added, Used, Cat Value £ 2000, Extremely Rare Estimate : ` 10,000 - 15,000 7. King Edward VII, 2 Rupee, SG # 138, Mint, hinged. Estimate : ` 1000-1500 8. Queen Victoria, 1900, C. E. F. Overprint, One Anna Six Pies, Sepia, Prepared But Not Used, Mint, Certiied By RPSL London, Certiicate No. 200529, dated 27th Aug 2008, SG # C10c,Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 25,000 - 30,000 9. Bahrain Overprint, India Used Abroad, KGVI (9V), 3p, 1/2a, 1a.3p, 2as, 3as, 4as, 8as & 1Rupee, Mint, SG # 38, 39, 42, 44, 45, 47, 49 & 32. Estimate : ` 4000-6000 5

  7. Stamps 10. 1942, King George VI, Muscat Over Print, 15V, Mint, Very Lightly Hinged, Mint, SG # 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 & 15 (full set). Estimate : ` 12,500 - 15,000 11. 1947-1956, Anna Series, Complete Commemorative Sets,MNH, White GUM, Supper Condition, Phila # 282 to 320, Extremely Rare.Estimate : ` 30,000 - 40,000 12. 1953, ASIAN Games,Block of 4, MNH, White Gum. Estimate : ` 6500 - 7500 13. Se-tenant Set, 1974 to 2014, A Complete of collection of 150 Se-tenant Set From Mathura Museum (1974) till Jag- jit Singh (2014), Including Mahadevi Verma (1991), Bridg- es and air force (1992), Migratory birds (2000) Includ- ing V, H & B, Political leaders (2000) Including V, H & B,- Gems & Jewellery (V Strips), Medicinal Plants 2003 (In- cluding V, H & B), President Fleet Review (Normal, Small & Big), MNH, White GUM, Market Value 70,000 +, Rare. Collection is well mounted in German Stock Book Estimate : ` 35,000 - 50,000 6

  8. Auction 20 14. Miniature Sheets, 1973 to 2015, A Complete collection of 128 Miniatures Sheet till Zo- ological Survey of India, Including the irst three issues Guru Granth Sahib, MNH, White GUM, Manik Jain Catlogue Value 30,000 +, Rare. Estimate : ` 20,000 - 25,000 15. King George VI, 1 Rupee, Part Sheet of 20 Stamps, Mint, SG # 259. Estimate : ` 1000-1200 16. King George VI, 2 Rupee, Large block of 12 stamps with gutter, Mint, SG # 220. Estimate : ` 1000-1500 17. 6 Sheets, 1970, , Vidyasagar (Phi- la # 517), Maharsi Vakmiki (Phila # 519), Cent. of Calcutta Ports Trust (Phi- la # 520), 50th Annv. of Jamia Millia Islamia(Phila # 521), Jamanalal Ba- jaj (Phila # 522), 50th Ann. of India Red Cross (Phila # 523), MNH, Very Good Condition. 18. 1991, Complete Sheet of 35 Stamps, Commonwealth Parliamentary Conference , Commercially Used. Rare Example to Get Full sheet as Commercially used, Very Good Condition. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 Estimate : ` 3500-4000 19. Barwani, ¼ anna, Imperf, Margin at right and top, Faded impression, Mint. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 20. Cochin, 9pies, Blurred impres- sion, ine used SG#89, Good Condition. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 21. Indore (Holkar State), Die card Proof on thick card paper, overprinted in Red “WATERLOW & SONS”, Estimate : ` 3500-4500 7

  9. Stamps 22. 1850 (?), Hausberg Copper plate Proof , 1/2a, 2as X 2 & 4as, Plate of 1854 Stamps Series, Plate IV, Excellent Condition, Extremely Rare Printing from copper plates is the technique of transferring to a sheet of paper, a piece of satin or any similar material the imprint of lines etched with acid or engraved, with a burin or by some other means, on a plate of copper or of wood. Stamps are printed in diferent processes. Paper stamps have been produced in a variety of techniques such as letterpress, photogravure, ofset lithography printing, engraving & intaglio. Stamps in the late 1840’s were processed through intaglio printing. Thus, even if a postage stamp issue is printed with the same design, the stamp value is not the same at all. Every printing method has slight variations during the printing process. Estimate : ` 60,000-75,000 23. Save for India’s Defence, 1943, Tied up 1Re X 10 Stamps as Savings, 1 Block of Four with Top margin & 1 Block of Six, Post oice Savings Certiicate, Printed in URDU, Cancelled Seal 24 NOV 43, Lahore, Printed in Lucknow, Rare. Estimate : ` 5000-7500 24. ly Hinged, Issued by TB Association of INDIA, Mint. Estimate : ` 1000-1200 TB, 1988, 6 Diferent, Very Light- 25. 2008-2009, Defenitive Series, C V Raman, 10rs., Pink & Red Color Miss- ing in Two bottom Rows, Sheet of 45 Stamps (Bottom Half Part of Sheet) Mint, Phila D# 180. Estimate : ` 5000-7500 26. Pre Stamps Cover, 1845, 10as, Post- ed from Bombay to Madras, 3 line RED Despatch Postmark, Posting Date 1845 DEC 20, 2Line “GPO” Red Postmark on Rev, Square “PM” Red Post Mark, Good Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 7000-9000 8

  10. Auction 20 27. Pre Stamps Cover, 1847, Post- age DUE 6as, Posted from Calcutta to Madras, 2 line BLACK Despatch Post- mark, Posting Date 1847 APRIL 30, 2 Line “GPO” Red Postmark, Square “AM” Black Post Mark, Packed with red WAX Seal, Good Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 7000 - 9000 28. Pre Stamps Cover, 1868, 4 as, Bearing 4 Anna Cancellation, 28 MAY 1868, Good Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 12,000 -15,000 29. Pre Stamps Cover, 1850, Post- age DUE 6as., Posted from Calcutta to Madras, 4 line BLACK Despatch Postmark, Posting Date 1850 SEPT 20, 2 Line “GPO” Red Postmark on Rev., Square “AM” Black Post Mark, Good Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 7000 - 9000 30. Victoria, 1854, 1/2a., Native Cov- er, Addressed to Bhawalpur (Now in Pa- kistan) Good Condition, Extremely Rare. 31. Victoria Queen, 1857, 1/2a, Letter Sheet, issued 1857 Sept 15, tied with nu- merical post mark, Special Red Post Mark 3rd Delivery, Excellent Condition, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-6000 32. Victoria Queen, Evelope Blue, 1/2a, Registred, additional 1/2a X3 & 4as Stamps tied, East INDIA, Duplex Post Mark, 3 Section Box Post Mark of REGISTERED | Meerut City Receiving Oice | Reg No. 17,  Rates 10 (?) Ad- dressed to Delhi, Good Condition. Estimate : ` 5000-7500 Note:- Very Good Example for Pakistan Postal History Collector Estimate : ` 12,000 - 15,000 33. Victoria Queen, Registered Enve- lope, 2as, 1886, Mint, Good Condition. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 34. ERROR,Partly Printed and albino im- pression on Cover Flap, Flap Support- ed with butter paper, Mint Good Condi- tion, Rare. Estimate : ` 7500 - 10,000 KGV, Registered Cover, 1a. 35. KGV, 1917, Registered Cover, Dt. 17 Sept 1917, Posted over address on the front from Library BazzarMUSSOREE with 3 color franking of KGV ½ annas (SG 155), 3 annas (SG  172) & 6annas (SG 178), Kongmoon of South China, Good Condition. Estimate : ` 7500-9000 9

  11. Stamps 36. India Used Abroad, ADEN, KGV, 1a, Tied with the rarest ADEN PAQUEBOAT / Vertical bar grill postmark on nice and clean, Addressed to Calcutta, 12 MAR 27, Very Good Condition, Estimate : ` 17,500 - 20,000 37. KGV, Postage Due cover, 1/2a (India, KGV), 2d. (UK), Addressed to England, Sent after the expiry of concessionary rate and marked postage due with 2d collected upon delivery, 18FEB 19, Very Good Condition. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 38. KGVI, Envelope, ERROR, Albino (Color Missing), 1/2a,1942, Mint. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 39. KGV, 1932, 1/2a Cover, Overprinted with I.E.F., up rated with 12 ½ KURUS Blue stamp. cancelled with CITY Of OXFORD, LIVERPOOL mark in violet, Addressed to Alexandria of Egypt, A Nice and unusual souvenir, Very Good Condition. Estimate : ` 5,000 - 6,000 40. Edward VII, Registered Envelope, 1a, & 4a, Addressed to “The Maharaja of Kashimbazar, Murshedabad “, 2nd Dely 19 NOV, Registered Post Seal “SAARAFA BAZAR, Chuchura”, Good Condition, Rare. Portuguese founded the town of Chuchura (Hooghly) in 1579, but the district has thousands of years of heritage in the form of the great kingdom of Bhurshut. The city lourished as a trading port and some religious structures were built. One such structure is a Christian church dedicated to a statue of Mary, brought by the Portuguese. In the 17th century, political disorder struck the city and the Mughal governor of Bengal expelled the Portuguese. The leeing Portuguese lost the statue in the river, but local people later found it on the river bank. The arrested Portuguese were taken to Delhi, where a death sentence of trampling by elephants was decreed. When the emperor Shah Jahan heard this he ordered the priests released and granted a piece of land on the bank of the river Hooghly, where the statue of Mary was re-established. There the Portuguese constructed a church to house the statue, which still receives pilgrims today. In 1656 the Dutch erected a factory on the site of the town. At that time Calcutta was the principal settlement in Dutch Bengal, who used it as a base for the Dutch intra-Asian opium trade. In 1759 the garrison of Chinsura, on its march to Chandernagore, attacked a British force under Colonel Forde. The Battle of Chinsurah lasted less than half an hour and ended with the rout of the Dutch attackers. In 1795, during the Napoleonic wars, a British garrison occupied the settlement. The peace of 1814 restored Hughli to the Dutch. However, in 1825, the Dutch ceded many of their possession in India to the British, in exchange for the British possessions in Sumatra. 41. KGV,1916, I.E.F., 1/2a, F.P.O., 1/4 OVPT x2 (Victoria) tied, Posted from FPO to Bombay,Good Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 10,000 - 12,000 Both Chinsurah and Hooghly played a role in the Bengal renaissance and the Indian independence movement. “Vande Mataram”, India’s national song, was composed by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay at Joraghat in Chinsurah, who had been an alumnus of the Hooghly Collegiate School . Nazrul Islam’s revolutionary songs were penned while he was imprisoned by the British in Hooghly Jail. Estimate : ` 7,500-10,000 10

  12. Auction 20 42. KGV,1915, I.E.F., 1/2a, BASE OfFICE, I.E.F. Overprint- ed 3p, 1/2a, 1a, 2as & 2a6p additional Stamps tied up, 11 JUL 15, Good Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 43. KGV, Airmail, 1927, 2as (purple) First airmail “Calcutta to Paris”, Pilot Capt.:- Leon Challe, Engineer:- Mons Raymond Rapin, Posted to England, cancelled on 3 Nov 27 with PARK STREET, CALCUTTA CDS. “Stephen Smith small initial in Red on front and full sign on back”, Excellent Condition, Estimate : ` 13,500-17,000 44. KGV, 1928, Air Mail Post Card, 1/2a, “By Dutch aero plane to Rangoon,”, signed by pilot John Pratt & Ross Hadley on front, Cancelled at Park Street Calcutta on 4 Oct 1928 with Rangoon dely on back 16 Oct 1928, Violet Large violet cachet “3rd PLANE CRASHED AT CAWNPORE. CARRIED BY:- 4TH OfFICIAL MAIL PLANE. H ---N A.D.F.”, Signed by Stephen Smith on back, ExcelLent Condition. Estimate : ` 14,500-20,000 45. 1928, Air Mail (By Sea Plane), KGV, 3p X 2 pairs, “with Yellow label of BRITISH FLIGHT”, Via Empire Cruise to Ran- goon, Cancelled on 3 FEB 28, Excellent Condition, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 12,000 - 15,000 46. KGV, 1928, Air Mail, 1a (Ing. of New Delhi 1931) 1a (brown), Aeroplane Mail, 4th Dutch mail plane, Address to Rangoon, Cancelled at Park Street Calcutta on 11 Oct 1928 with Rangoon Dely on back 16 Oct 1928,Signed by Stephen Smith on back, Excellent Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 12,500 - 15,000 47. 1930, Airmail, KGV, 1a (Brown) & 2as (Airmail), “Via Indi- an State Air Service”, KARACHI to JODHPUR, Flight, Signed on salvage by G. Grant, 21 FEB 30 Cancellation, Signed by Ste- phen Smith & G. Grant ( Designer of 1929 Airmail Stamps ) Re- verse Side, Excellent Condition, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 12,000 - 15,000 Autograph On Reverse 11

  13. Stamps 48. KGV, 1931, Air Mail, 1a ,AMERICAN WORLD FLIERS light by Biplane“Caried by Messrs Hadley & Pratt Across the Bay to, AKYAB in Stearman Biplane the N. R. 8809”, signed by pilot John Pratt & Ross Hadley on front, Cancelled with PARK STREET – CALCUTTA 28 Mar 31, Delivered at Calcutta on 5 APR 31. Violet pictorial cachet and instruction mark“Held up till 1st April, Owing to Unforeseen Circumstances”, Good Condi- tion, Very Rare Estimate : ` 20,000 - 25,000 49. KGV, 1932, INDIAN Airmail, 1/2a X2 (green), AMERICAN WORLD FLIERS light by Biplane : N.R.8809, Signed by Pilot John Pratt & Ross Hadley, Cancelled with PARK STREET – CALCUTTA 26 Mar 31, Very Good Condition. Estimate : ` 17,500 - 20,000 50. KGV, 1931, Air Mail, 1a (Ing. of New Delhi 1931) 1a (brown), Air mail Sign Mark “Accross the BAY, and over the YOHMAS to RANGOON, With the American Fliers Messers Ross Hadley and John, Pratt in their Plane the N. R. 8809”, signed by pilot John Pratt & Ross Hadley on front, Cancelled with PARK STREET – CALCUTTA,28 Mar 31, Cancelled on 3 MAR 31. Violet pictorial cachet and instruction mark“Held up till 1st April, Owing to Unforeseen Circumstances”, Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 8500-11000 51. 1936, Airmail, KGV, India & French combination stamps used, 3p (KGV, India) & 50c (France), Rare light of Arnoux &  Japy, French stamp cancelled on 25 Oct 1936 and Indian on 26 Oct 36 woth KARACHI AIR CDS, Signed by Pilot, with Voyage Interrompu le 26-10-1936 a Karachi mark in violet. Excellent Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 10,000 - 12,000 52. Victory card, Medium size “V” on top left corner,  1942  (?),  with Medium “V”, Produced by “Indian Airmail Soci- ety”, with slogan ” WHEN THE BRIT- ISH BOMBER PLAYS THE RUMBA RUN NAZI RUN”, Rare to ind in unused condition. Mint, Estimate : ` 5000-7000 53. Victory Trump Card, 1942 (?), with large V, Produced by “Indian Airmail Society”, signed by “Stephen Smith, Mint, Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 5000-6000 54. KGVI, 1a3p Stamp of KGV, Victo- ry Trump Card, with large V, Produced by “Indian Airmail Society”, signed by “Stephen Smith” on back, 7th Sept 1941 and with delay mark on back 8th Sept. Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 9000-11000 12

  14. Auction 20 55. Balloon Mail, 1963, Landed in Bangalore at THIPPAGON- DAKA HALLI on 14th November, 1963 at 14:15 pm, Excellent Condition, Estimate : ` 1500-2000 56. Balloon Mail, 1964, 15p (Neharu) 2np (Map Series), Landed in MACHOHALLI Experimental Sub Post Oice on 14th No- vember, 1964, Excellent Condition, Estimate : ` 1500 - 2000 57. Balloon Mail, 1966, 15p Stamp, Post card, 14-11-66, Sub Post Oice, Landed in Bangalore at MACHOHALLI Experi- mental, Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 58. KGV, Pigeon Mail, ½a Green, HAZARIBAGH TO CALCUTTA By Homing Pi- geon SILVER QUEEN, Cancelled in red with PARK STREET CALCUTTA CDS of 31 DEC 31, Signed by Stephen H Smith on reverse, Excellent Condition, Rare, Estimate : ` 15000-20000 59. 1933, Pigeon Mail, KGV, 1/2a (Green), “By Homing Pigeon COLONEL”, CHANDERNAGORE TO CALCUTTA, Signed by Stephen H Smith,Cancelled withPARK STREET CALCUTTA CDS of 19 JAN 33, Signed by Stephen Smith & G. Grant on Re- verse Side, Missive included, Excellent Condition, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 14,000 - 17,000 60. KGV, Pigeon Mail, 1a 3P purple (Service Over Print- ed), KALYAN TO BOMBAY with KALYAN FIRST PIGEON SERVICE, Cancelled in red 6 APR 41, Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 9000-13000 Autograph On Reverse 13

  15. Stamps 61. Rocket Mail, 1937, 9p Stamp, Cover, 8 Feb 1937, Scout Jam- bore Rocketmail with GREEN Label, Rocket Name:- No.138 Princess Elizabeth, Excellent Condition,Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 25,000 - 30,000 62. Rocket Mail, 1937, 9p Stamp, Post Card, 8 Feb 1937, Scout Jambore Rocketmail with BLUE Label, Rock- et Name:- No.139 Lord Baden-Powell, Excellent Condition, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 45,000 - 55,000 63. Rocket Mail, 1937, 9p Stamp, Cover, 2 Feb 1937, Scout Jambore Rocketmail with RED Label, Rocket Name:- No.135 Dr. M. Krostein, Excellent Condition, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 40,000 - 45,000 64. 1936, Picture Post Card, KGV, 9p., Darbar Sahib, Dehara Baba Nanak, Delivery Post Mark 14 MAR 1936 Pan- ayapatti, Two iling holes, Very Good Condition. Estimate : ` 7000-9000 Autograph On Reverse 65. Pies, “Kashmir View of Firozpur Nal- la”, MINT, Extrememly Rare. Estimate : ` 5000-7500 KGV, Picture Post Card, 9 66. 1947, Post Card, 1/2a, “Jai Hind Post Mark”, Posted Date on 17 Aug 47, Deliv- ery on 24 Aug 47, Written Day 15th Aug 47, Address AZAD HIND STORE, Excel- lent Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 5000-7500 67. KGVI, FDC, 1945, Victory, Regis- tered, Locally posted with in Bombay, De- livery Mark & Reg label on back, Excel- lent Condition. Estimate : ` 5000-7500 14

  16. Auction 20 68. FDC, 1950,Republic Day, Registred Air Mail, Addressed to England, 26-01- 1950, Bombay Cancellation, Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 2500-3500 69. FDC, 1952, Saints & Poet, Cancella- tion with Rare comet Hindi & English, co- meerical Used, Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 2500 - 3000 70. FDC, 1952, Saints & Poet, Cancel- lation with LANDAUR / DEHRA-DUN, Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 2000 - 2500 71. FDC, 1953, Mount Everest, Post to Newzeland, Rare Destination, Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 72. F.D.C., 1953, Railway Centenary,“Cancelled with Red oicial cachet Seal”, 14 + 10 Stamps on Front and back 2as x 24, 3 Rupees high value postage Stamps ixed on cover, Addressed to Zurich, Switzerland by Air Mail, Excellent Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 7,500-10,000 73. FDC, 1953,Postage StampCentena- ry, Air Mail, Addressed to Canada, 1-10- 1954, Nagpur Cancellation, Excellent Condition. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 74. 1964, FDC, Deinitive Stamps, 5NP x 2, Celebration St. Francis Xavier Expo- sition,Congress Party Logo, OLD GOA, 24.11.64, Excellent Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 75. 1972, First Flight, 20p. UNESCO & 5p. Family Palning (over printed) Refugee Relief is shifted to upper right side, Inau- gural Flight, Boeing -737 Inaugural Flight, Calcutta - Dacca, 5th January 1972, Capt. S.K. Sen & Capt. S. Bhattacharya, Good Condition. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 15

  17. Stamps 76. 1948, Gandhi, 1½ annas Block of 4, MNH, White GUM. Estimate : ` 2000 - 2500 77. 1948, Gandhi, Service, 1½ annas, Block of 4 with Bottom Margin, MNH, Top pair miner folding, SG#050a, Very Good Condition. Estimate : ` 11,000 - 14,000 78. Gandhi, 1948 Gandhi 10 Rs. Mounted Mint in fresh condition, white gum, ine to very ine. Estimate : ` 11,500 - 15,000 79. Gandhi, 1948, 10 Rs. Used in fresh condition, very lightly cancelled, ine to very ine. Estimate : ` 4750 - 6000 81. 1948, FDC, 1V., 1 1/2a, Oicially Is- sued First Day Cover Indian Independence 1st Anniversary, Delhi, Jaihind Cancella- tion, 15 August 1948, Very Good Condi- tion, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 2000-3000 80. 1948, FDC(Private Issue), 2V., 1 1/2a, 3 1/2as, Bombay to USA, Cancellation 1948 AUG15, Rare as Gandhi Portrait on Map of INDIA, Pakistan and Bangladesh, Slogan Apostle of Peace, Love Non-Violence, Excellent Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 15,000 - 20,000 16

  18. Auction 20 Autographs 82. 1948, FDC, 3+1V., 1 1/2a, 3 1/2as, 12as & 1a KGVI, Air Mail, Mussoorie to USA, Cancellction 1948 AUG15, Rare as Com- binations Gandhi & KGVI Stamps & Excellent Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 20,000 - 25,000 83. 1948, 3V., 1 1/2a, 3 1/2as, 12as, Registred Cover, Gandhi Nagar Cancellation, 1948 Dec 15 Jaipur, Slogan Cancellation of “Free India Stands for world Peace” Typed “Cancel for Phi- lately”, Tiranga Flag with Ashok Chakra Emblem,Very Good Con- dition, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 20,000 - 30,000 84. 1948, FDC, 4V., 1 1/2a, 3 1/2as, 12as & 10Rupees, Oicially Issued First Day Cover Indian Independence 1st Anniversary, Delhi, Jaihind Cancellation, 15 August 1948, Very Good Condition, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 60,000 - 70,000 85. 1948, 4V., 1 1/2a, 3 1/2as, 12as & 10 Rupees, Special Folder, 15 AUGUST 1948 Alla- habad Cancellation Post Mark, Very Good Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 12,000 - 15,000 86. Greeting Cards, 1948, 2Diferent Greetings Cards, 15th Aug 1947, Greeting of Independence in Hindi & English, Ex- cellent Condition, Rare. Estimate : ` 5000-7500 17

  19. Autographs 87. UK, Gandhi Centenary Year 1969 Stamp with Autograph of an Indian graph- ic designer and illustrator Biman Mul- lick(The designer of the Gandhi Cente- nary Year 1969 Stamp) on First Day Cover Issued on 13 Aug 1969. Estimate : ` 5000-7500 88. Chaudhary Charan Singh was the 5th Prime Minister of the Republic of India, serving from 28 July 1979 until 14 January 1980.The Chaudhary Charan Singh Ar- chives is the authoritative and open source of information on his life and times. Estimate : ` 3000 - 4000 90. Autograph of Dada J P Vaswani The Great Spiritual Leader. Dada Vaswani, born Jashan Pahlajrai Vas- wani, is a spiritual leader and head of the Sadhu Vaswani Mission. He was born on August 2, 1918, at Hyderabad, Sindh, in a Sindhi family. He passed the Bachelor of Science examination at the age of 17 years. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 Quote & Autograph On Reverse 91. Autograph of Nandan Nilekani The Founder of Aadhar Card. Nandan Nilekani is an Indian entrepre- neur, bureaucrat and politician. He was the Chairman of the Unique Identiication Au- thority of India. After a successful career at Infosys, he headed the Government of India’s technology committee. Estimate : ` 4000 - 6000 89. Autograph of Homi Bhabha,commercially written letter from UK to India on 22nd Febrauary 1936, dispatched from Cambridge, with erotica art,about very good. Estimate : ` 15,000 - 20,000 92. Autograph of President Neelam San- jiva Reddy. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy was the 6th Pres- ident of India, serving from 1977 to 1982. Beginning a long political career with the Indian National Congress party in the Indian independence movement, he went on to hold several key oices in independent India—as the irst Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, a two-time Speaker of the Lok Sabhaand a Union Minister—before becoming the youngest-ever Indian president Estimate : ` 5000-7000 93. Rare Autographs of the Australian Touring Cricket Team ‘69/70. It is having the autograph of I. Chappell, A Connolly, E. Freeman, J. Gleeson, J. Irvine, R. Jordon, G. Mckenzie, A. Mallett, L. Mane, I. Redpath, P. Sheahan, K. Stackpole, B. Taber, D. Walters. Estimate : ` 35,000 - 40,000 18

  20. Auction 20 94. Autograph of Paulo Choelho, Great Novelist. 95. Gerhard Ertl (Born 10 October 1936) is a German phys- icist and a Professor emeritus at the Department of Physical Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft in Berlin, Germany. Ertl’s research laid the foundation of modern sur- face chemistry, which has helped explain how fuel cells produce energy without pollution, how catalytic converters clean up car ex- hausts and even why iron rusts, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences said Estimate : ` 1500 - 2000 Paulo Coelho de Souza (Born August 24, 1947) is a Brazilian lyricist and novelist. He is the recipient of numerous international awards, amongst them the Crystal Award by the World Economic Forum. Estimate : ` 4000-6000 96. Autograph of GeorgeEden (1st Earl of Auckland) - Autograph Letter Signed 1821. George Eden, 1st Earl of Auckland, GCB, PC was an English Whig politician and colonial administrator. He was thrice First Lord of the Ad- miralty and also served as Governor-General of India between 1836 and 1842. Estimate : ` 5000-8000 Signature with date 19

  21. Coins of Ancient India Coins of Ancient India Punch-Marked Coin 97 97. Magadha Janapada, Silver Karshapana, Obv:center sun punch mark sur- rounding three punches, Rev:punch mark of a lying bird about to land,2.5g, 21.33x21.13mm, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 3000-3500 98. Magadha Janapada (493-461 BC), Ajatasatru,Silver Karshapana,Obv:eight symbols including sun, six-armed symbol, elephant, wheel, lowers & other bankers marks, Rev: four diferent punches, 3.40g, 23.63 x 21.91mm,(Raj. Series -12# P.43, No.112), about very ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 3500-4000 98 99. Maghada Janapada, Bimbisara (545-493 BC), Silver Karshapana, Broad Flan, Obv: seven punches including six armed symbol, elephant,bull, hare, sun, chakra/ wheel & other symbols, Rev: traces of symbols, 3.33g, 25.05x22.84mm, (Rajgors Se- ries-12 # P. 46, No. 170),about extremely ine, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 5000-7000 99 100. Maghada Janapada, Silver 25 Mashaka, Obv: in center six armed symbol sur- rounded by punches leaf, sun & other symbols, Rev: uniface, 5.25g, 26.41mm, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 10,000 - 12,000 100 101. Gandhara Janapada (600-500 BC), Silver Bentbar (Shatamana), (Shalaka Type ?), Obv: six petaled lower at each end of the bar, Rev: uni- face,11.15g, 8.30x41.48mm, (Rajgors Series-35# P. 102, No. 553), about very ine, Extremely Rare. These Shatamanas were probably issued under the reign of Pukkusati who was the con- temporary King under Buddha from the Gandhara-Kashmir reign and after hearing from the friend King Bambisara about Buddha he immediately adopted the Dharma and path of Buddha and traveled to Savathi to see Buddha. The capital was believed to beTaxi- la under the reign. Estimate : ` 12,500 - 15,000 101 102. Avanti Janapada, (5th BC), Silver Karshapana, Four symbol series with ABBC type, Obv: around 12 punches, wheel, elephant to right, a pair of lotus symbol and a crescent with a solid dot inside,Rev: diety, sun/crescent moon, armed wheel, elephant and other symbol, (Not listed by Rajgor), 3.28g, 23.38mm,about very ine+, Extremely Rare. Capital probably was Shuktimati on the bank in modern Jabalpur region. Estimate : ` 5000-7000 102 103. Vidarbha Janapada, Silver Karshapana, ABCC Type, Obv:sun, elephant & other symbols,Rev: traces of symbols punching, 2.04g, 18.30mm,about very ine, Rare. Very attractive specimen! Estimate : ` 2500-3000 103 104. Vangha Janapada (600 BC), Copper Karshapana, Obv: three symbols in- cluding a wheel, a six-armed symbol and a boat representing riverine trade in ben- gal, Rev: conch shell (shank) single punch, 2.81g, 14.47mm, (Raj. Series-4 # P.30, No. 30), about very ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 104 105. Kosala Janapada, Silver Vimshatika, Obv: several counter marks, sun, taurine, grain & other geomatric symbols, Rev: english ‘S’ type geomatric symbols, 2.97g, 26.01  x 18.0mm, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 105 106. Kosala Janapada, (Prasenajita from Haryanka Dynasty?), Silver Karshapa- na, Obv: trishkele & other three symbols, Rev: two punch marks,3.0g, 21.02mm, (Ra- jgors Series-64 # P. 156, No. 973), about very ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 106 20

  22. Auction 20 107. Kosala Janapada, Silver Karshapana, (Fifth from Prasenajita & the last inde- pendent ruler of the dynasty then the janapada was annexed to maghada empire by Ajatasatru ?), Obv: twice six armed symbol & two ish symbols, Rev: uniface, 3.0g, 20.67mm, about very ine, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 107 108. Kosala  Janapada,  Silver  Karshapana,  Sudraka?,  Double  Obverse  Type, Obv: taurine symbol surrounded by dotted design, triskele & other sym- bols, Rev: geomatric symbols, 2.83g, 18.74mm, about very ine,Extremely Rare. Sudraka was enthroned after his father Prasenajita. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 108 109. Kosala  Janapada,  (Prasenajita  form  Haryanka  Dynasty  ?),    Silver  Kar- shapana, Obv: trishkele & other three symbols, Rev: two punch marks, 2.98g, 23.36x16.95mm, (Rajgor Series-64 # P. 156, No. 973), about very ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-6000 109 110. Punch Marked Coin, Early Kosala Janapada, Silver Karshapana, Broad Flan Punch Marked coin, Obv: four symbols type with the ABCD pattern of symbols, cir- cle with whorled projections, squirrel-like elongated animal forms, a lotus & another one symbol looks like shivalinga,Rev:dotted lower central punch with other sym- bols, 3.26g, 32.72mm, about very ine+,Very Rare. Broad lan and unpublished in the major reference catalgos. 110 Estimate : ` 6000-8000 Panchala Dynasty 111. Agni Mitra, Copper Double Karshapana, Obv:brahmi legend agimitasa in deep incuse, above the legend two horizontally placed symbols like modiications of the third panchala symbol, Rev: arch with three dots above on left and railed tree on right,13.08g, 24.15mm, (W. Pieper # P.No. 352, Coin no. 1019), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 8000-10,000 111 112 112. Rudramitra, Copper 1/4 Karshapana, Obv: trident in center,Rev:ruler name in brahmi with three symbols of panchala dynasty, 2.20g, 15mm, about very ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 2000-3000 113. Dhruvamitra, Copper 1/2 Karshapana, Obv:lag in center to left, Rev: ruler name with three symbols of panchala dynasty, 3.85g, 19mm, about very ine. Estimate : ` 2000-3000 113 Kausambi Region 114. Kausambi Region, Cast Copper Karshapana, Obv: elephant to left with brahmi legend “kosabiya”,Rev:tree railing, ujjaini symbol, six arched hill and other symbol- s,7.10g, 26.18mm, Unlisted, about ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 18,000 - 22,000 114 City State of Eran 115. City State of Eran, Copper Unit, Obv: indra-dhvaja in centre with 6 compart- ment, taurine in open enclosure & elephant to left, six armed wheel and ishes lowing in the river,Rev:blank,6.23g, 23.65 x 22.51mm, (W. Pieper # P.g no 234, Coin no. 465), about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 2000-3000 115 116. City State of Eran, Copper Unit, Obv: railed tree in centre, horse running to gith & ujjain symbol on right, railed indra-dhvaja on top & two river with ishes lowing in it at bottom and left, Rev: blank, 10.07g, 24.71 x 23.34mm, (W.Pieper # P.no 234, Coin no 467), about extremely ine, Rare.One of the inest specimen from the series with exceptional complete details. Estimate : ` 11,000 - 13,000 116 117. Madhyamika, City State, Copper Unit, Obv:bold brahmi legend“ma da vi ke” with svastika,Rev: tree railing, tiscali,‘madhyamika’ was ancient capital of the sibijanapada, 7.23g, 19.33mm, about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 6000-8000 117 21

  23. Coins of Ancient India 118. Maurya-Sunga, Copper Karshapana, Obv: tree in railing, railing has 6 compart- ments,Rev: hollow cross,1.92g, 12.45mm, (W. Pieper # p.no 182,Coin no 215), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 2000 - 2500 118 Mauryan Dynasty 119. Mauryan Dynasty, Vidarbha Region (3rd – 2nd BC), Copper Karshapana, a bold square copper coin cast by the ministers of Ashoka in Vidarbha area of Pavani and Bhan- dara, Obv: hollow cross & three arched symbol, within round and square,Rev: symbol within round and square, 7.30g, 23.43mm, 20.24mm, about extremely ine,Scarce. Estimate : ` 3500 - 5000 119 Vidarbha Region 120. Vidarbha Region, Damabhadra, Copper Unit,Obv: bull to right with leg- end ‘damabhadasa’ in brahmi, ujjaini symbol , ish, rabbit and other symbols in ield, Rev:blank, 4.13g, 15.00 x 13.5mm, (A. M. Shastri Nidhi I), about extremely ine, Rare. Exceptional details on this coin. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 120 Bhadra & Mitra Dynasty 121 121. Bhadra & Mitra Dynasty, Kingdom of Vidarbha (100 BC), Damabhadra, Cop- per Square Unit,Obv: brahmi legend ‘damabhadasa’, four dots, tree railing, ish and rabbit above the legend, Rev:uniface,3.63g, 15.46 x 15.50mm,about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 3000-3500 122 122. Sarabhapuriyas of Chattisgarh,SriPrasannamitra (525-550 AD), Gold Unit (Prasannamatra), Obv:igure of garuda with his wings spread and a conch and chakra on his either side, sun & moon on top, kalash below, Rev: blank,1.30g, 16.47mm, (W. Pieper # 904, MACW # P. 599), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 16,000 - 20,000 123. Satavahanas, Paunar Region, Satkarni I (100 BC), Potin Unit,Obv: elephant walking right with upraised trunk, indradhvaja behind ujjaini symbol with a dot on each arms top, Rev: tree in railing, indradhvaja, taurine and ishes lowing in the river, 3.46g, 18.72mm, about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 5000-6000 123 Satavahana Dynasty 124 124. Satavahana Dynasty, Paunar Region, Satkarni I (100 BC), Potin Unit, Counter Struck Type, Obv:elephant walking right (of lan), triangular headed & bold nandipad above, top svastika and brahmi legend, Rev: tree railing, ujjaini symbol, elephant top right,4.10g,18.25mm,about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 125. Satavahana Dynasty, Junnar region, Satakarni I (100 AD), Potin Unit, Obv: seated lioness facing left with upraised tail, with brahmi legend ‘satakarni- sa’ above, Rev: ujjain symbol with swastika on each orb, 11.82g, 24.00mm,about ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 125 126. Satavahana Dynasty, Vasithiputra Siva Sri Pulumavi, Wai-Karhad Region, Lead Unit, Obv: elephant standing with upraised trunk to right, with brahmi legend above,Rev: ujjain symbol, 9.32g, 29.0mm, about very ine, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 7000-9000 Ujjain Region 126 127. Ujjain Region, Copper Unit, Obv:mahakal standing facing right with staf & Kamandalu, Bull right, Tree railing behind,ujjaini symbol, svastika on bull, Rev:ujjain symbol with svastika in arbs, 4.83g, 16.65mm,(Ujjaini Coins by D. Rajgor, RB # 43), about very ine. Estimate : ` 2000-3000 127 22

  24. Auction 20 128. Ujjain Region, Copper Unit, Obv: tribal human igure standing facing, dou- ble compartment railing right, trail path bottom, Rev:ujjain symbol with double strike, 3.69g, 17.06 x 15.88mm, choice extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 128 129. Ujjain Region, Copper Unit, Obv: bull to right with indradhvaja between two taurines above, railed tree on right, Rev: ujjain symbol, 3.09g, 13.86 x 13.62mm, (W. Pieper # P.g no 208, Coin no 340), about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 129 130. Ujjaini Region, Copper Unit, Obv: tree railing, horse, ujjaini symbol and ishes lowing in the river, Rev:ujjaini symbol within a double line box with ishes in be- tween, 3.28g, 15.5 x 14.5mm,about very ine+, Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 130 131. Ujjain Region, Copper 1/2 Karshapana, Obv: bull to right, with indradhava- ja between two taurines above, tree railing to right,Rev: ujjain symbol,5.03g, 15.28 x 15.00mm, (W. Pieper # P.g no 208, Coin no. 340), about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 131 132. Ujjain Region, Copper Karshapana, Obv: tree railing, standing siva on right, bull on left, ishes lowing in the river below, on right & two taurines on left, Rev: dou- ble-orbed ujjain symbol with four extra arms arising from the centre, each ending with a taurine, 7.45g, 21.05 x 20.04mm, (W. Pieper # Pg.no 204, coin no 322), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 132 Western Kshatrapas 133. Western Kshatrapas, Kardamaka Family, Probably Rudrasen I, Cop- per Square Unit, Anonymous Facing Bull Type, Obv: bull standing facing within dot- ted frame, Rev: three arched hill, two crescents and sun above, wavy line below, all within dotted frame, 2.92g, 12.44 x 12.25mm, (Western Ksatrapas, A. Jha & D. Rajgor, Coin No. 940), about very ine, Very Rare. 133 This type is very intereseting where bull is seen coming front with front facing, Pieper lists this under Bhadramukhas in his new book on page no 314 and coin no 834. Estimate : ` 8000-10,000 134 Bactrian and Indo-Scythian Kingdoms 134.Indo-Scythian Kingdoms, Azes II, Copper Tetradrachma (Hexachal- kon), Obv: humped bull standing right, monogram in box above kharosthi legend ‘Ma- harajasa/Rajarajasa/ mahatasa Ayasa’, Rev: lion standing to right with kharoshthi legend, monogram above, 11.47g, 24.79mm, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 3000-3500 135 135. Indo-Scythians, Azes - II, Silver Tetra Drachma, Obv:king mounted on horse right, holding whip,Rev:zeus standing left, holding nike aloft in outstretched right hand, holding sceptre in left, nike in turn holding out a diadem, 9.4g, 23.90mm, (Mitch # Type 853), about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 136 Indo-Greek 136. Indo-Greek, Apollodotus II, Copper Square Unit,Obv:humped bull to standing right in dotted border.Rev: tripod in reed border, 1.08g, 12.32 x 12.30mm, (Mitch # Type 205), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 2000-3000 137 Ancient Greek 137. Ancient Greek, Kingdom of Macedon, Philip II (359-336 BC), Gold Stater, Obv: laureate head of apollo right,Rev: IIOY in exergue, charioteer driving biga right, cantharus below horses, 8.51g, 17.76mm, (Friedberg # 96), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 1,50,000 - 1,75,000 23

  25. Coins of Ancient India Ancient Roman 138. Ancient Roman, Septimius Severus, Gold Aureus, (210 AD), Obv:laureate head left with readings SEVERVS PIVS AVG, Rev: victory, holding reins and whip, driving biga right, VICTORIAE, AVGG in exergue,7.24g, 19.71mm, about very ine with two holes , Rare. Estimate : ` 60,000 - 70,000 138 139. Ancient Roman, Nero Caesar, Gold Aureus, Obv:bare head right NERO CAESAR AVG IMP, Rev: PONTIF MAX TRP IIII COS around EXSC in wreath, 7.45g, 19.50mm, about ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 60,000 - 70,000 140. Ancient Roman, Tiberius, Gold Aureus, Obv: with a beautiful portrait of Tiberi- us, shown facing right and the legend around, Rev: with Augustus’ wife, Empress Livia in the guise of the goddess of peace, Pax, she is shown seated right on chair with ornate legs, she rests her right hand on a tall sceptre and holds out an olive branch with her left and legend around,7.65g, 19.41mm, about very ine with testing mark, Scarce. Estimate : ` 60,000 - 70,000 Kushan Dynasty 141. Kushan Dynasty, Store Megas, Copper Tetra Drachma, Bold & Crude Stike, Obv: radiate diademed bust of king to right holding arrow decorat- ed with ribbons in raised right hand, three-pronged tamgha on left dotted border around, Rev:king in Iranian cap with long diadem-ties riding on horse to right hold- ing axe-like weapon in raised right hand, three-pronged tamgha on right, greek legend around, 8.30g, 26.91mm, (W. Pieper # P. No. 388, Coin No. 1181),about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 2000-3000 139 142. Kushan Dynasty, Vasudeva I (190-230 AD), Gold Dinar, OESHO Type, Obv:crowned, diademed king standing facing, nimbate, holding trident and sacriicing at altar at left, second trident above ire altar, bactrian legend around þAONONOþAO BA .. ZΔOηO KOþONO (King of Kings Bazodeo Kushan), nandipada in right ield and retrograded SWASTIKA symbol between the legs, Rev:crowned lord shiva standing facing, a crescent moon has shiva’s forehead, holding trident and wreath, the bull nandi standing behind facing the left side with bactrian legend at left OηþO (OESHO) and variant stylized tamgha at left, dotted borders, 7.65g,  23.68mm,  about extremely ine+, Superb quality with complete details on either sides, Very Rare. A Crescent moon has seen on the decorated shiva’s forehead, interesting specimen! Estimate : ` 75,000 - 1,00,000 140 142 141 24

  26. Auction 20 143. Kushan Dynasty, Vasudeva I (190-230 AD), Gold Dinar, OESHO Type, Obv:crowned, diademed king standing facing left, nimbate, holding trident to right & garlanded trident above ire altar at right, bactrian legend around þAONONOþAO BA .. ZΔOηO KOþONO (King of Kings Bazodeo Kushan), nandipada double struck in right ield and retrograded SWASTIKA symbol between the legs, Rev:crowned lord shiva standing facing, holding trident and wreath, the bull (Nandi) standing behind facing the left side having three dots near neck, bactrian legend at right OηþO (OESHO) and vari- ant stylized tamgha to upper left, dotted borders, 7.69g, 21.63mm, (Gobl # 657), about extremely ine, complete die impression on both sides, Scarce. Triangular dotted motifs are seen under the neck of the bull. Estimate : ` 55,000 - 65,000 143 144. Kushan Dynasty, Vasudeva I (190-230 AD), Gold Dinar, OESHO Type, Large lan,  Obv:crowned, diademed king standing facing, nimbate, holding trident and sacriicing at altar at left, second trident above ire altar, bactrian legend around þA- ONONOþAO BA .. ZΔOηO KOþONO (King of Kings Bazodeo Kushan), nandipada in right ieldand retrograded SWASTIKA symbol between the legs, Rev:lord siva stand- ing facing, holding trident and wreath, the bull nandi standing behind facing the right side with Bactrian legend at left (OESHO) and tamgha at left dotted borders, 8.13g, 24.49mm, about extremely ine, complete details on both sides, Rare. Diferent stylized trishul at right near ire altar than usual type. Estimate : ` 70,000-90,000 144 145. Kushan Dynasty, Kanishka II (230-240 AD), Gold Dinar, Obv:crowned, dia- demed king standing facing left, holding standard in right hand & sacriicing at altar at left, garlanded trident above altar, bactrian legend around þAONANOþAOKA ... N ...ηþKO KOþANO, brahmi single letter vi at right, Rev: goddess of plenty ardochsho enthorned fac- ing, holding diadem and cornucopia, bactrian legend right APΔOXþO, tamgha in upper left ield, 7.67g, 23.82mm, (Gobl # 545/2), about extremely ine,Rare. Here Kanishka II reintroduces the goddess Ardochsho, who was frequently seen on coins of Kanishka and Huvishka, but never on those of Vasudeva. Although this specimen is damaged around the face of the king, but the legends are much clear and the detail of the throned goddess is compeltely visible and full throne/chair has come on the lan. Estimate : ` 45,000-55,000 146. Kushan Dynasty, Vasishkha (140-160 AD), Gold Dinar, Large Flan, Obv:crowned, diademed king standing facing left, holding trident in right hand & sacriicing at altar at left, garlanded trident above altar, bactrian legend around: þA- ONANOþAO B ... A ZηþKO KOþANO Δ at right, brahmi Tha between legs, kharo- shthi Pa at left, Rev: goddess of plenty ardochsho enthorned facing, holding diadem and cornucopia, bactrian legend right APΔOXþO, brahmi Tha at top right,tamgha in upper left ield, 7.81g, 23.43mm, (variant of Gobl # 557), about extremely ine, Rare. 145 Complete details of the goddess and throne seen on this specimen. Estimate : ` 45,000-55,000 147. Kushano-Sasanian, Varahran (Bahram) I Kushanshah, Gold Dinar, Full Flan, Obv:king standing left, wearing crown with lotus globe; lames at shoulders, hold- ing trident and sacriicing at altar with swastika between his legs.Rev:siva (resembling the king) standing facing, holding trident, the bull nandi behind,7.91g, 32.38mm,about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 1,10,000-1,30,000 146 147 25

  27. Coins of Ancient India Western Kshatrapas 148. Kshaharata Family, Nahapana (53 - 78 AD), Silver Drachma,Obv: bust of king facing right, correct Greek legend around, Rev: arrow pointed towards left and thun- derbolt to right, king’s name in brahmi and kharoshti,1.80g, 14.91 mm, (A.M. Fishman 3), about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 148 149. Abhiras, Ishvardatta, Silver Drachma,Year 1, Obv:bust of king facing right with Greek legend around, Rev: three arched hill with crescent in center, moon to left and sun to right, Brahmi legend in “Prakrit Rajno Mahakshatrapasa Ishwardattasa Varshe Prathame”, 1.48g, 15.02 mm, (A.M. Fishman 24), about very ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 5000-7000 149 150. Kardamaka Family, Rudrasena I, Son of Rudrasimha I, Silver Drachma, SE 120, Obv: bust of king facing right, date behind, corrupt greek legend around,Rev: three arched hill with cresent in centre, moon to left and sun to right, brahmi legend in, 2.14g, 17.00mm,about very ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 8000-10,000 150 151. Kardamaka Family, Rudrasena I, Silver Drachma (3), Obv:bust of king facing right, date behind, corrupt Greek legend around,Rev:three arched hill with crescent in center, moon to left and sun to right, brahmi 2.35g each approx & 16.00mm each ap- prox, about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 151 152. Kardamaka Family, Damasena, Son of Rudrasimha I as Kshatrapa, Sil- ver Drachma,Obv: bust of king facing right, date behind, corrupt greek legend around, Rev: three arched hill with crescent in centre, moon to left and sun to right, brahmi legend in prakrit “rajno mahakshatrapasa rudrasihasaputrasa Rajno Ksha- trapasa Damnasa”, 1.93g, 15.00mm, (A. M. Fishman 18.4U), about very ine+, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 5000-6000 152 153. Kardamaka Family,Damajadashri II (AD 232-234), son of Rudrasena I, Silver Drachma, SE 154, Obv:bust of king facing right, date behind, corrupt Greek legend around, Rev:three arched hill with crescent in center, moon to left and sun to right, Brahmi legend in Prakrit Rajno Mahakshatrapasa Rudrasenaputrasa Rajnah Kshatra- pasa Damajadashriyah”,2.26g, 15.23 mm, (A.M. Fishman 20), about very ine +, Rare. Estimate : ` 6000-7000 153 154. Kardamaka Family,Damajadashri II, son of Rudrasena I, SilverDrach- ma, SE 154, Obv: bust of king facing right, date behind, corrupt Greek legend around, Rev.: three arched hill with crescent in center, moon to left and sun to right, Brahmi legend in Prakrit Rajno Mahakshatrapasa Rudrasenaputrasa Rajno Mahaksha- trapasa Damajadasri, 2.14g, 15.60mm, aboutextremely ine, Rare Estimate : ` 6000-8000 154 155. Kardamaka Family, Viradaman (AD 234-238), son of Damsena, Silver Drach- ma, Obv: bust of king facing right, date behind (not visable), corrupt Greek legend around,Rev:three arched hill with crescent in center, moon to left and sun to right, Brahmi legend in “Prakrit Rajno Mahakshatrapasa Damasenasaputrasa Rajnah Ksha- trapasa Viradamnah”,reverse is double struck which is rare,2.21g, 14.15 mm, (A.M. Fishman 21.1), about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 155 156. Kardamaka Family, Vijayasena, son of Damsena, as Mahakshatrapa, SE xx, Sil- ver Drachma (2), Obv: bust of king facing right, date behind, corrupt Greek legend around,Rev:three arched hill with crescent in center, double moon to left and sun to right, brahmi legend in Prakrit “Rajno MahakshatrapasaDamasenasaputrasa Ra- jnah Kshatrapasa Vijayasenasa”, 1.84g, 1.89g & 14.00mm, 13.5mm, (A. M. Fish- man 23.3U2-3), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 8500-10,000 156 157. Kardamaka Family, Rudrasimha II, son of Svami Jivadaman, Silver Drach- ma,Obv: bust of king facing right, date behind, corrupt Greek legend around,Rev: three arched hill with crescent in center, moon to left and sun to right, Brahmi legend in Prakrit Svami Jivadamapitrasa Rajnah Kshatrapasa Rudrasihasa,2.13g, 13.75 mm, (A.M. Fishman 31), about extremely ine,Very Rare. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 157 26

  28. Auction 20 Gupta Dynasty The Gupta Dynasty was one of the greatest Empires of Ancient India, it stretched across northern, central and parts of southern India between 320 and 550 CE. The period is noted for its achievements in the arts, architecture, sciences, religion, and philosophy. In this auction sale we are ofering some of the rarest and unlisted varieties, few of them probably ofered for the irst time in any auction. 158 158. Samudragupta (335-370 AD), Gold Dinar, Complete Dies, King and Queen Type (Licchavyah), Slender Style (Early Issue?), issued in the memory of his parents Chandragupta I and Kumaradevi, Obv: king standing at right and queen at left facing each other with the crescent be- tween both of them, king is seen gifting /feeding the queen or to be more appropriate ofering the sindoordani to the queen with his right hand, left hand at the back holding a stick, brahmi legends at left “sri kumaradevi” and “chandra” in the right ield, Rev: goddess ambika seated on couched lion facing to left with no mat under the feet, holding cornucopia and pasha with brahmi legend “Lichhavyah” at right to commemorate the marriage alliance of Chandragupta I with the Kumaradevi of the Lichhavi tribe, tamgha at left, 7.64g, 19.30mm, (Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. I-3 ), about extremely ine, Very Rare Type in the series. Altekar attributes the famous King and Queen type to Chandra Gupta I and he does not categorise it further in any class or variety like he has done in the other Gupta coins. So the major diferential feature of this coin is that the presence of crescent between the king and queen with the addition of “Sri” in the queen’s name. The variety where lion on reverse faces left is much rarer than the one where it faces right. This specimen is struck with the complete dies as the tail and feet of lion is fully visible. And queen is seen in the tribhanga standing posture on the obverse where her both legs are on the specimen which usually get omitted in this series coins. Estimate : ` 2,75,000 - 3,25,000 159 159. Samudragupta (335-370 AD), Gold Dinar, Sceptre Type (Standard), Obv: king nimbate, standing facing left, garuda standard and sacriicing over ire altar left and holding the royal sceptre (rajadanda) in right hand, brahmi legend in left “samudra”, Rev:goddess lakshmi seated on throne holding diadem and cornucopia with tamgha to left with legend “parakramah” in the right ield, 7.55g, 19.0mm,about very ine+, Scarce. This combination of tamgha at reverse and obverse with two brahmi letters under the arm is unlisted by Altekar in the Bayana Hoard. Estimate : ` 55,000 -60, 000 160 160. Samudragupta (335-370 AD), Gold Dinar, Sceptre Type (Standard), Obv: king nimbate, standing facing left, garuda standard and sacri- icing over altar and holding the royal sceptre (rājadanda) in right hand, brahmi legend in left “samudra”, Rev:goddess lakshmi seated on throne holding diadem and cornuco- pia with tamgha to left with legend “parakramah” in the right ield, 7.54g, 20.34mm,about very ine+, Scarce. Obverse is seen with the complete details, the minutest ear rings, neclace are clearly visible and king is seen wearing stylistic boots with reverse doulbe struck. Estimate : ` 60,000 - 70,000 27

  29. Coins Of Ancient India The famous Horse Sacriice type  Ashwamedha Parakramah and Haymedha Parakramah of Chakravati Raja Samudragupta Ashwamedha or Haymedha was one of the grandest of the Vedic religious rites of ancient India, performed by a king to celebrate or to be more precise is to prove their imperial sovereignty. The ceremony is described in detail in various Vedic writings, particularly the Shatapath Brahmana. A special ine stallion was selected and was allowed to roam freely for a year under the protection of a royal guard. If the horse entered a foreign country, its ruler had either to ight or to submit. If the horse was not captured during the year, it was victo- riously brought back to the capital accompanied by the rulers of the lands it entered, and then sacriiced at a great public ceremony, which was accompanied by much feasting and celebration. The wandering horse was said to symbolize the Sun in its journey over the world and, consequently, the power of the king over the whole Earth. On successfully carrying out a horse sacriice, the king could assume the title of chakra- varti (universal monarch). The rite served not only to glorify the king but also to ensure the prosperity and fertility of the entire kingdom. Ashwamedha Parakramah Type 161 161. Samudragupta (335-370 AD), Gold Dinar, ‘Ashwamedha’ type,Obv:sacriicial horse standing left, low platform before a Yupa (sac- riicial post), slightly bent in the centre, yupa has an ornamental pedestral in two steps, adorned with banners and ribbons, in its front, brahmi legend ‘Rajadhiraja Prthivimavi....va jayatyahri’ (King of Kings, who conquered the earth, Restorer of Ashwamedh), around, brahmi letter ‘Si’ (Siddam) on top of a pedestal placed on the platform under the horse belly,Rev: chief queen in the guise of a goddess, standing left pedestal carrying a ly-whisk in her lexed hand, placed on her shoulder and holding towel in left hand, brahmi legend ‘Ashwamedha Parakramah’ in the right ield and ritual needle or Soochi in the left,8.0g, 21.83mm, Unlisted type in Altekar and BMC (the variant of BMC Pl. V-10 & Altekar Pl. III-7) , well centre struck, choice extremely ine, Extremely Rare. Very interesting specimen than of all the other types from the series, the throat, neck, shoulder and chest of the horse is broader than of normal specimens. Coin has the stylised version of the horse where the front of the body is much broader and the back of the horse is seen more inclined. The yupa is also stylized from the bottom with ribbons on the middle part of it, the extended part from the top of yupa is in the standard form without the dotted motifs or loral designs. The placement of the letter ‘Si’ over a pedestal is a rare variation for the type. Estimate : ` 4,50,000 - 6,50,000 28

  30. Auction 20 Haymedha Parakramah Type Ra Ja Dhi Ra j Pri ha Vi Ma Vi Ji Tya Ha Y Me dha Pa Ra Kra Ma H 162. Samudragupta (335-370 AD), Gold Dinar, ‘Haymedha’ type,Obv:sacriicial horse standing left, low platform before a Yupa (Sacriicial post), slightly bent in the centre, yupa has an ornamental pedestal of two steps, adorned with banners and ribbon at bottom, two crescents at the rump seen just above the horse, brahmi legend ‘Rajadhirajah Prthvivijitya (divamjayatyarhitah vajimedah)....above the horse’, brahmi letter ‘Si’ (Siddam) under the horse belly,Rev: chief queen in the guise of a goddess standing left on a circular mat pedestal carrying a ly-whisk in her lexed hand which is placed on her shoulder and holding towel in the left hand, she wears a crest ornament on the forehead. Brahmi leg- end ‘Haymedha Parakramah’ in the right ield and ritual needle or sacriicial Suchi (a spear like pointed object) before the queen adorned with a illet, 7.60g, 20.09mm, Unlisted, about very ine, Unique. The major point to note is the usage of a diferent variant of the word Haya which in Sanskrit or Hindi is the synonym of Ashwa alias Ghotak, Raviputra, Turang, Saindhav, Dadhika, Sarta etc.It could be noted from this specimen that at the time of issuing the Ashwamedha coins to com- memorate and to celebrate the Vedic ritual, the orders were issued to celebrate this event in grandeur in the whole Gupta Kingdom and simultane- ously the royal court would have selected some prominent and major coin mints to strike the Horse Sacriice coins. And one of them would have minted this typical diferent type than the usual Ashwamedha types where they have used the Sanskrit word “HAYA” instead of “ASHWA” and struck Haymedha Parakramah. This specimen is as similar as the Battle-Axe type where the word “Kr” was used instead of “Samudra” in obverse. And similarly of Tiger-Slayer type where the word “Vyaghra-Nihanta” is used instead of “Raja Samudragupta” on the reverse. Highly signiicant coin from the Gupta Dynasty as “Haya” is readable instead of “Ashwa” on this. Only 2-3 specimens are known including this one. Unlisted in all the major reference catalogs of Gupta coins including the Altekar – Bayana Hoard, BMC. First time ofered in any auction. Estimate : ` 20,00,000 - 40,00,000 29

  31. Coins Of Ancient India 163 163. Samudragupta (335-370 AD), Gold Dinar, Battle Axe Type, Obv: king standing to left, wearing a close-itted cap, tailed coat and trou- sers & there is a sword hanging on his left side, the king holds a Battle Axe (Parashu) in left hand, right hand resting on waist, dwarf attendant (Vamana) at left, facing right and holding crescent-topped standard, brahmi legend below the left hand of the king “samudra” and partly visible circular legend reads ‘kritantaparshurjayatyajita rajjetajitah’,Rev: goddess lakshmi enthroned facing, throne has no back, feets of goddess are resting on lotus, holding diadem in her right hand and cornucopia in left, tamgha to left, complete brahmi legends “kritantaparashuh” which means battle axe,7.32g, 18.92mm, (variant of Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. V-8), about very ine+, Extremely Rare. The brahmi legends are complete at the reverse within in the specimen. Estimate : ` 2,50,000 - 3,00,000 164 164. Samudragupta (335-370 AD), Gold Dinar, Lyrist type, Obv:king seated upright facing left on a high-backed throne, wearing pearled cap, playing a veena (lute) that rests on his knees, and on footstool character ’Si’ for siddham (luck) below couch of lan, circular brahmi leg- end “Maharajadhiraja Shri...guptah” in the exergue, Rev:goddess lakshmi nimbate seated left on a wicker stool holding a diadem illet in her right hand and a cornucopia in the left, the feets are resting on the lotus, brahmi legend “Samudraguptah” in right margin, 7.38g, 21.08mm, (un- lsited), about extremely ine, Extremely Rare. This specimen is of very high artistic designs with deep details and probably unlisted in all the major publications including Altekar, this variety does not show tamgha in front of the goddess and the feets of goddess are seen in the resting position on the lotus. The legs of the couch are totally diferent than the listed type in the ref. catalogs and are very artistic. Amazing specimen overall! Estimate : ` 5,00,000 - 6,00,000 165 165. Samudragupta (335-370 AD), Gold Dinar, Kacha Type, Obv: king nimbate standing to left, holding a wheel-headed standard in his left hand, brahmi legend “Kacho Gamavajatya Divam” “Karmabhiruttamair jayati” means having conquered the earth, kacha wins the heaven by excellent deeds in the right ield and’Kacha’ written vertically below the king’s elbow, Rev: goddess lakshmi standing to left holding a cornucopia with brahmi legend “Sarvarajochchhetta” (exterminator of all kings) in the right ield,7.71g, 20.05mm, (Altekar, Bayana # Pl. VII-1), about very ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 1,00,000 - 1,25,000 166 166. Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Obv:king standing left holding bow in his left hand & arrow in right hand, brahmi legend ‘Chandra’ below arm, garuda standard at left, king wearing a sash, Rev: god- dess lakshmi seated facing on a lotus in padmasana, holding diadem in her right hand and lotus in left, tamgha to left with brahmi legend ‘Sri Vikramah’,7.89g,  18.40mm,  (Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. IX-12), about extremely ine, Scarce. The legs of queen are seen bent on this specimen with the lotus lower variety in dotted motifs. Estimate : ` 50,000 - 60,000 30

  32. Auction 20 167 167. Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Obv:king standing left holding indian long bow in his left hand & arrow in right hand, legend ‘Chandra’ below arm, garuda standard at left,king is seen wearing stylized dhoti, Rev: goddess laksh- mi seated with both legs bent facing front on a lotus in padmasana, holding diadem in her right hand and lotus in left, tamgha to left with brahmi legend ‘Sri Vikramah’,8.04g, 16.62mm, (Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. XI-2), about very ine, Rare. This specimen depicts the diferent variety of the king’s dhoti than all the other specimens listed in this auction, probably from a diferent mint town of the Chandragupta II. Estimate : ` 50,000 - 60,000 168 168. Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Obv:king standing left holding bow in his left hand & arrow in right hand, brahmi legend ‘Chandra’ below arm, garuda standard at left, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated facing on a lotus in padmasana, hold- ing diadem in her right hand and blossom in left, brahmi legend ‘Sri Vikramah’,7.87g, 19.0mm, (Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. XI-12), about extremly ine, Rare. The lotus held by goddess is unblossomed in the left hand going upwards, and the lotus is stylized. Estimate : ` 55,000 - 65,000 169 169. Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Obv:king standing left holding bow in his left hand & arrow in right hand, brahmi legend ‘Chandra’ below arm, garuda standard at left, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated facing on a lotus in padmasana with her left leg slightly bend to upwards, holding diadem in her right hand and beautiful bloomed lotus in left, tamgha to left with brahmi legend ‘Sri Vikramah’,7.98g, 17.38mm, (variant of Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. XI-14), about extremely ine, Rare. King wearing dhoti which is tied high on the waist than the usual middle length tied dhoti of the other specimen, such variety is unlisted by Altekar. Some legends at reverse are double struck. Estimate : ` 50,000 - 60,000 170 170. Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Obv:king standing left holding bow in his left hand & arrow in right hand, brahmi legend ‘Chandra’ below arm, garuda standard at left, king wearing a sash, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated facing on a lotus in padmasana, holding diadem in her right hand and lotus in left, tamgha to left with brahmi legend ‘Sri Vikramah’,8.0g, 18.30mm, (Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. XI-15), about extremely ine, Scarce. The lotus lower is artistically stylized in dotted motifs. Estimate : ` 45,000 - 55,000 31

  33. Coins Of Ancient India 171 171. Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Obv:king standing left holding bow in his left hand & arrow in right hand, brahmi legend ‘Chandra’ below arm, faint traces of brahmi legend Davasramaharaja...chandragap.,Rev: goddess laksh- mi seated facing on a lotus in padmasana, holding diadem in her right hand and blossom in left, tamgha to left with brahmi legend ‘Sri Vikra- mah’,7.65g, 17.40mm, (Unlisted in Altekar, Bayana Hoard), about extremely ine, Very Rare. This tamgha type at reverse is unlisted in the Altekar, the Queen is holding the unblossomed lotus in the left hand next to her face and the stem is going from inside the hand. Unlisted in the major reference catalogs. Overall lovely specimen with bold strikes. Estimate : ` 50,000 - 60,000 172 172. Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Obv:king standing left holding bow in his left hand & arrow in right hand, brahmi legend ‘Chandra’ below arm, garuda standard at left, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated facing on a lotus in padmasana, holding diadem in her right hand and unblossomed lotus in left hand going above, brahmi legend ‘Sri Vikramah’,7.79g, 15.36mm, (Unlisted in Altekar, Bayana Hoard), about extremely ine, Rare. This specimen shows the diferent style of unblossomed lower which appears similar like Gada in the goddess’s left hand, very sharp and attrac- tive feautres of the artistic hallow over the goddess. Stunning example of the type. Estimate : ` 43,000 - 50,000 173 173. Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Unusual Variety of Reverse Archer and Reverse Face,Obv:king standing to right looking backwards to left with the body also turned one fourth to the left, wearing janghia and sash with the upper half body and the head bare only, holding arrow in right hand and the left hand is seen holding the bow at center from inside the string, bow is also reverse than of usual right, garuda standard Garuda dwhaja, Chandraoutside the bow-string, circular brahmi legend‘Devasrimahara- jadhirajadhirajasri-Chandraguptah’, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated facing on a lotus in padmasana, holding noose in her right hand and lotus in left whose stem is coming from inside the hand resting on the thigh, tamgha to left with brahmi legend ‘Sri Vikramah’,7.74g, 18.01mm, (Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. XIII-5), about extremely ine, Extremely Rare. Many coins are reported in Chandragupta II with the reverse face but this combination of reverse face and reverse archer is ofered for the irst time. The interesting thing to note here is that the bow is held by king in reverse position and his hand is coming within the bow and resting at the center of the bow. Usually what we see is the reverse looking king with his hand going up and holding the bow from the top but this specimen has the hand coming to the down holding the bow from the center. The bow is seen resting on the shoulders of the king. And if the reverse is observed than the lotus stem will be seen going from inside the lower part of hand to the top. This type of the king’s position makes this specimen amazing. Lovely artistic features overall on this beautiful specimen. BMC catalog does not list this in their collection, very interesting specimen missing from various collections. Estimate : ` 4,50,000 - 6,50,000 32

  34. Auction 20 174 174. Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar,Horseman Type, Obv:king riding high-step- ping horse to left, wearing a waistcloth with long lowing sashes without weapons such as sword or bow, Rev: goddess laksh- mi seated left on a wicker stool holding long stemmed lotus blossom and diadem or riband,brahmi legend ‘Ajitavikramah’ in right ield, 7.65g,  18.02mm,  (BMC # Pl.X-2, Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl.XIV- 3. ), about extremely ine,Extremely Rare. The lotus seen in the goddess’s hand is unblossomed, interesting variety of the series. Estimate : ` 1,75,000 - 2,25,000 175 175. Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar, Lion Slayer Type (Unusual Type), Obv:armored King wearing dhoti slaying the lion and trampling the lion on the belly by left leg, holding bow in left hand with right hand shown as having released the bowstring, lion is falling backwards with arrow in its mouth, Rev: nimbate goddess lakshmi (durga) with skull cap seated in a riding posture facing straight with high neck on the roaring lion seated with high postured neck, goddess seems to smelling the long stemmed lotus lower holding in her right hand and left hand resting on the body of the lion, brahmi legend at right “Simhavikrama”,7.55g, 18.04mm, (variant of Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. XVIII-6 ?), about extremely ine+,Extremely Rare. This specimen is very amazing because of its high artistic features. The important noticeable point is the unusual pose of the goddess on the reverse where she has seen seated in the riding posture on the lion as if she is riding a horse (usually it is observed that the goddess has the front facing seated pose). The lion appears to be charging towards the left with its mouth agape in a ferocious roar. The king’s posture is dynamic where he is leaning forward and trampling the lion under his foot rather than standing straight. Estimate : ` 4,50,000 - 6,50,000 176 176. Kumaragupta I (Mahendraditya) (415-455 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer - Reverse Bow Type, Obv:king standing left holding bow in his left hand & arrow in right hand, brahmi legend ‘Kumara’ to right, garlanded garuda standard at left, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated on a lotus in padmasana, holding diadem in her right hand and lotus in left, brahmi legend ‘Sri Mahendra’ in the right ield,7.65g, 16.06mm, (BMC # Pl. XII-12),about very ine+, Rare. Estimate : ` 60,000 - 80,000 177 177. Kumaragupta I (Mahendraditya) (415-455 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer - Reverse Bow Type, Obv:king standing left holding bow in his left hand in the reverse position & arrow in right hand, legend ‘Kumara’ to right, garlanded garuda standard at left, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated on a lotus in padmasana, holding diadem in her right hand and blossom in left, brahmi legend ‘Sri Mahendra’ in the right ield,7.85g, 18.0mm, about extremely ine, unlisted variety, Very Rare. Diferent garuda standard which is decorated by ribbon garland, king is holding mace instead of arrow. On the reverse the specimen shows the bended legs of goddess. Estimate : ` 80,000 - 1,00,000 33

  35. Coins Of Ancient India 178 178. Kumaragupta I (Mahendraditya) (415-455 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Obv:king standing left hold- ing bow in his left hand & arrow in right hand, garuda standard at left, brahmi legend Paramarajadharaja.. mar- agupta.., Rev: goddess lakshmi seated facing, holding diadem in her right hand and long-stemmed lotus in left, brah- mi legend ‘Sri Mahendra’ in the right ield,8.08g,  17.69mm,  (Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. XXI-3), about extremely ine, Rare. In this variety obverse is not having brahmi legend Ku under the king’s arm, the lower in goddess hand is typically diferent. Interesting specimen! Estimate : ` 1,50,000 - 2,00,000 179 179. Kumaragupta I (Mahendraditya) (415-455 AD), Gold Dinar, Horseman - Left Type. Obv: king without nimbus riding horse to right, bare headed wearing necklace, armlets & waist-band some-times lying behind, carrying no weapons, circular brahmi legend “Pritivitalambara- sasi Kumaragupto jayatyajitah”, the irst two letters of the legend are between the head of the king & the horse, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated left on a wicker stool holding lotus with a long stalk with leaves & buds in the right hand, left hand resting on waist, brahmi legend”ajitamahendra”in the right ield, 7.82g, 17.05mm, (Altekar, Bayana # Pl. XXII-1), about extremely ine+, Extremely Rare. Important specimen, this type of the reverse where Goddess is seen holding the lotus with long stem is ofered irst time in any auction sale. Su- perb bold strikes where the jewelleries worn by the Goddess are clearly visible, exceptional reverse with partial dotted borders also. This rarity is missing from various Gupta coin collections and is of high importance. Estimate : ` 4,50,000 - 6,50,000 180 180. Kumaragupta I (Mahendraditya) (415-455 AD), Gold Dinar, Horseman - Left Type. Obv: king without nimbus riding horse to left, holding bow and sword tied to the waist, seated on high stepping horse, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated facing left on cushioned stool, holding long stemmed lotus, & feeding grapes to a peacock at left, with brahmi legend”ajitamahendra”in the right ield, 8.7g, 17.79mm, (Altekar, Bayana # Pl. XXIV-14), about extremely ine+,Very Rare. The king’s left hand is seen tied with the stlylized royal ribbon lying just below the elbow. The horse igure is almost complete on this specimen with clear strikes. Overall complete details and well hammered coin, very attractive. Estimate : ` 2,25,000 - 2,75,000 181 181. Narasimhagupta (Baladitya) (510-530 AD), Gold Dinar,Archer Type, Obv:king nimbate standing to left holding bow in left and arrow in right, garuda standard behind right hand, under left arm brahmi legend ‘Nara’, between king’s feet ‘Go’ brahmi legend, Rev: goddess lakshmi seated on a stylized lotus in padmasana holding corcucopia in right hand and lotus in the left, brahmi legend at right “Baladityah”, tamgha at left, 9.48g, 19.79mm, (BMC # Pl. XXII-8), about uncirculated, Very Rare. Exceptional attractiveness on this specimen, amazing bold strike which shows the complete and minutest details. Estimate : ` 1,35,000 - 1,50,000 34

  36. Auction 20 182. Post Gupta, Samatata (630 AD), Gold Dinar, Broad Flan, Obv:king facing left holding bow left and arrow in right hand, (horse headed or Shankha standard ?) stan- dard behind, border of dots, Rev:goddeess lakshmi standing right, illegible inscription in right ield, stylized dotted border, 5.51g, 21.95mm, (BMC # Pl. XXIV-19), about extremely ine+, Rare. Estimate : ` 45,000 - 50,000 183. Kaushambi Region, Copper Ring (Big Size), Amalvratasya, this seal is from the king’s court itself as the legends in brahmi clearly reads as “Amalvratasya” who was the king of Kaushambhi. The royal symbol of kaushambi is also seen above the legends, 18.28g, 26.75 x 18.29mm,aboutextremely ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 50,000 - 60,000 183 182 Coins Of Hindu Medieval Pallavas 184. Mahendravarman I, Potin Unit, Bull & Lotus Type, Obv:bull to right with pallava-grantha legend lakshita above which went of lan, circular border around and dotted outer border,Rev:lotus lower in circular rayed border, 2.96g, 17.75mm, (Simi- lar to W.Pieper # P.g no 294, Coin no 752), about extremely ine, Rare. Traces of circular design visible in front of the bull, overstruck on the other specimen? Estimate : ` 4000-6000 184 185. Pallavas of Kanchi, Copper Unit, Obv: a walking bull to right, early brahmi letters above its back within the circle,Rev: dharmachakra (Wheel of Religion) outer border decorated with semicircles,1.75g, 19.55mm, about uncirculated,Rare. Estimate : ` 1500-1800 185 Chola Empire 186. Uttam Chola, Silver Kahavanu, Obv: tiger, bow, umbrella and two ish- es, Rev: nagari legend “uttam chola”, 4.05g, 19.36mm,(K.Ganesh # 1.3), about ex- tremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 3500-4000 186 187. Raja Raja I (985-1014 AD), Gold  ⅛  Kahavanu,  Obv:standing igure of king, Rev:nagari legend “jaya/cho la”, 0.23g, 6.74mm, about extremely ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 6000-8000 187 188. (Srilanka), Raja Raja I, Gold Aka,Obv: king standing and holding a lamp, Rev: sanku, ‘Aka’in nagari legend, 0.48g, 9.99mm, about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 12,000 - 15,000 188 189. Rajendra Chola (1012-1044 AD), Silver Kahavanu,Obv: tiger (Chola sym- bol) seated right faces towards two upright ishes (Pandyan symbol), bow (Chera symbol), behind umbrella above, Rev: nagari legend “gangai konda chola”, 3.65g, 19.07mm, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 12,000 - 15,000 189 190. Chola Dynasty, Kulottunga Chola (1070-1120 AD), Copper Kasu, Obv:seated king type of raj raja chola,Rev:boar standing right with beaded loral garland hanging above the boar,2.9g, 18.09mm, about very ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 8000 - 10,000 190 35

  37. Coins Of Hindu Medieval 191. Chalukyas of Badami (700-900 AD), Gold Gadyana, Obv: representation of a processional temple chariot. Rev:loral scroll enveloping a tantric trident, 4.05g, 15.01mm, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 25,000 - 30,000 191 192. Chalukyas of Kalyana, Gold Pagoda, Over struck on old Chalukyan Issue, Punch marked type, Obv: ninepunches consisting of ive lion to right, two conventionalized “Sri”, shank & chakra,Rev: uniface,3.84g, 19.86mm, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 18,000 - 22,000 193. Kadamabas of Goa, Jayakesin I (1050-1080 AD), Gold Pagoda,Obv: lion with reverted head facing left, cyclic year in nagari legends in front of lion which is readable as “du du mati” (vijaya durmati ?), with sun, moon and swastika symbol at lion’s right, Rev: legend “sri saptako/tisa labdhavara/vira jayakesi/deva Malavara/ mari”,4.32g, 20.19mm, (Mitch # 237), choice extremely ine, Extremely Rare. 192 This specimen has clear swastik symbol within the circle and complete legends at re- verse. Swastik type pagodas from this series is ofered probably for the irst time. Estimate : ` 80,000 - 1,20,000 193 194. Western Ganga Dynasty, Gold Gajapati Pagoda, Obv:caparisoned elephant to right, Rev: loral design, 3.76g, 13.77mm, (Mitch K&A 193), about extremely ine with testing mark. Estimate : ` 10,000 - 13,000 194 195. Chandella of Jejakabhuti, Madanavarman,Gold Masha, Obv:goddess lakshmi seated,Rev: nagari legend “shri madana varma”, 1.01g, 11.45mm, (P.C.Roy # Pl. No. 9), about very ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 195 196. Kalchuris of Tripuri, Gangeya Deva (1015-1040 AD), Base Gold 4-1/2 Masha, Obv:seated lakshmi cross-legged and facing,Rev:legend in three line in bold nagari letter “srimad/gangeya/devah”, 3.64g, 18.81mm, about very ine. Estimate : ` 4000-4500 196 Yadavas of Devagiri 197. Ramachandra (1270-1311 AD), Silver Mashaka, Obv:lion facing left, Rev:nagari legend,0.23g, 5.21mm,about extremely ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 197 198. Ramachandra, Silver Mashaka, Obv: lion standing left,Rev: nagari legend ‘sri ra ma/de vah’, below a sheathed sword horizontally placed,0.24g, 5.03mm, (K.Ganesh # 7.23), about extremely ine, Rare. Legends are fully visible with sword. Estimate : ` 5000-7000 198 199. Ramachandra, Gold Gadyana, Light weight, Obv: ive punches of warrior run- ning to right in centre, devanagari legend “Sri Rama” two punches with Sri and one punch each of a shankha and chakra, Rev: uniface, 2.80g, 13.47mm,(Mitch K&A # 289), about very ine,VeryRare. This coin is very diferent from other issues of Yadavas & was perhaps struck at a dif- ferent provincial mint. Estimate : ` 35,000 -,40,000 199 200. Yadavas of Tribhuvanagiri (Bayana), Kumara Pala , Gold 4 ½ Masha, Obv:seated goddess lakshmi,Rev: legend in devanagari “srimat/kumarapala deva”, 4.18g, 14.50mm, (Deyell # 148), about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 14,000 - 16,000 200 201. Singhana III (1315-1318 AD), Gold Pagoda, Obv: yadava royal emblem of sword lanked by conch & discus,Rev: nagari legend ‘Sri Singhan Kava- ladevi’, 3.84g, 10.65mm, (Mitch. K&A # 306), about very ine, VeryRare. Estimate : ` 45,000,- 55,000 201 202. Bhillama V (1185-1193 AD), Gold Padma Tanka, Over struck on a Chalukyan issue, Obv:ivepunches consisting of two conventionalized “Sri”, central lotus, a conch and the two-line nagari legend sri bhi lla / ma de va, the four punches on the margin are over lion symbol,Rev: uniface,3.76g, 16.27mm, about extremely ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 18,000 - 22,000 202 36

  38. Auction 20 203. Krishna Deva Or Kanhara (AD 1247-1261), Gold Padma Tanka, Obv:ive punches, central punch of a lotus lower and punches around devanagari legend ‘kanhara’, twice ‘Sri’ and conch shell,Rev:uniface,3.79g, 20.55mm, (K.Ganesh # 7.11) about very ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 25,000 - 30,000 203 204. Singhana Deva (AD 1200-1247), Gold Padma Tanka, Obv:ive punches, cen- tral punch of a lotus lower and punches around ‘Sri- Singhana’,twice ‘Sri’ and conch shell,Rev:uniface,3.77g, 17.31mm, (K.Ganesh # 7.6),about extremely ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 15,000 - 20,000 Vijayanagara Empire 204 205. Sangama Dynasty, Bukkaraya I, Gold Varaha, Obv: hanuman moving to right with knees slightly bent left hand resting on left knee and right hand raised up, as in the act of striking the tail is lifted up behind the head dagger in the rear, Rev: three line Kan- nada legend with rules between the lines “Sri Vi/ra Bukka/raya”, 3.35g, 12.71mm, (Dr M. Girijapathi # 029), about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 19,000 - 22,000 205 206. Pratapa Devaraya I, Gold 1/2 Varaha, Obv:shiva seated in padmasana with consort parvathi on his left thigh, shiva’s one left hand hold a trident and the other hand is around his consorts waist, on right hand holds damaruga wgile he other is in abhyamudra,Rev:three line devanagari legend with rules between the lines, “sri pra/tha pa deva/raya”, 1.69g, 9.80mm, (Dr.M.Girijapathi # 073), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 7000-9000 206 207. Pratapadevaraya I, Gold Varaha, Obv: shiva seated in padmasana with consort parvathi on the left thigh, shiva’s one left hand holds an antelope and other hand is around the consorts waists, the right hand holds a battle axe, while the other one is in abhayamudra, Rev: three line devanagari legend with rules between the lines, “sri pra/ tha pa deva/raya”,3.34g, 10.24mm, (Dr.M. Girijapathi # 69), about very ine. Estimate : ` 12,000-15,000 207 208. Krishnadevaraya, Gold Varaha, Obv: balakrishna seated on seat, with one knee bent and resting on seat and the other leg raised up and supporting the left arm which is stretched out at ease, the right hand holds a lump of butter, Rev: three line nagari leg- end with interlinear rules “sripra/tapa krishna/raya”, 3.34, 11.38mm, (Dr.M. Girijap- athi # 156), choice extremely ine, Rare in this condition. Estimate : ` 10,000-13,000 208 209. Tuluva Dynasty,Krishnadevaraya (AD 1509-1530), Gold Varaha, Obv: bal- akrishna seated cross legged facing, Rev:devnagari legend, “sri pra tapa krishna raya”, 3.37g, 12.75mm, (K.Ganesh # 9.84), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 10,000-13,000 209 210. Tuluva Dynasty,Achutharaya, Gold 1/2 Varaha, Obv: back view of gandabe- runda or double headed eagle lying upward wearing ornaments, the wings and feathers are ornamented and the head has a crest, the huge bird is lying upwards carrying in each of its two beak and claws a fully grown tusker elephant,Rev:three line nagari leg- end with interlinear rules, sri pra/tapachyutha/raya,1.71g, 10.42mm, (Dr.M.Girijapa- thi # 221), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 6000-8000 210 211. Tuluva Dynasty, Achutharaya, Gold 1/2 Varaha, Obv: gandaberunda moving to left, proile of the bird is presented the bird is carrying in each of its two beak and two claws a bull fully grown tusker elephant,Rev: three line nagari legend with interlinear rules “sri pra/tapachyuta/raya”, 1.48g, 10.31mm,(Dr.M.Girijapathi # 224), about very ine. Estimate : ` 6000-8000 211 212. Sadashivarayaru, Gold Varaha, Obv:vishnu seated in padmasana with his consort lakshmi on his left thigh, the god holds on one right hand the discus and in one left hand conch, Rev:three line nagari legend “pra/tapa sadasi/varayaru”,3.39g, 11.94mm, (Dr.M. Girijapathi # 260), about very ine. Estimate : ` 12,000 - 15,000 212 37

  39. www.marudhararts.com 213. Tuluva Dynasty, Krishnadevaraya (1509-1530), Gold Varaha (10), Two dif- ferent varieties, Obv:balakrishna seated with knee bend resting other leg raised up supporting left arm, right hand holds lump of butter, beaded bracelet, armlets and an- klets on his fat little body limbs, his head is crown of peacock feather with string of lowers above, holding discuss & conch, Rev: three line nagari legend with interlinear rules “sripra/tapa/krishna/raya”, 3.35g 12.10mm each approx, (Dr. M.Girijapathi # 156 & 165), about very ine+, Scarce. Two diferent varieties discuss & conch and non discuss & conch. Estimate : ` 1,00,000-1,25,000 214. Venkatapathiraya II, Gold 1/2 Varaha, Obv: lord venkateshwara (Tirupati Ba- laji) standing facing, beneath an ornamented arch,Rev: currupt nagari legend in three lines “sri chalama/vemkata/raya”,1.72g, 10.21mm, (Dr.M.Girijapathi # 338), about extremely ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 15,000-18,000 215. Venkatapathiraya III (1633-1646 AD), Gold Varaha (2), Obv: lord venkatesh- wara standing facing, Rev: three lines nagari legend separated by interlinear rules ‘sri venkateshwara/ya namaha’, 3.41g, 3.46g, 11.04m, 11.41mm, (Dr. M. Girijapathi # 388), about very ine. Estimate : ` 20,000-25,000 213 214 216. Gold Half Varaha (6), Diferent Rulers & Diferent Types, 1. Harihara II (1377- 1404AD), Obv: shiva seated in padmasana with consort parvation his left thigh, shi- va holding damru and trident,Rev: devanagari legend “sri pra/ta pa ha ri/ha ra”,(Dr. M. Girijapathi # 53), 2. Tuluva Dynasty, Krishnadevaraya(1509-1530 AD), 2 Coins, Obv:balakrishna seated with knee bend resting other leg raised up suppport- ing left arm, right hand holds lump of butter, armlets and anklets on his fat little body limbs, his head is crown of peacock feather with string of lowers above, holding dis- cuss & conch, Rev: three line nagari legend with interlinear rules “sripra/tapa/krishna/ raya”, 3.Tuluva Dynasty, Achyutharaya (1530-1542 AD), 2 Coins, Obv:gandabe- runda (double-headed eagle) walking left, holding an elephant in each beak and in each foot, Rev:three-line devanagari legend “sri pra / ta pa chyu ta / ra ya”, (K. Ganesh # 224), Obv:gandaberunda (double-headed eagle) standing facing, holding an elephant in each beak and in each foot, Rev:uniface, 4.Tuluva Dynasty, Sadashivaraya (1543- 1570 AD), Obv: vishnu and lakshmi seated facing, vishnu holding a chakra in each hand, Rev: three line devanagari legend “sri sa / da si va ra / yalu”, (K. Ganesh # 264), 1.67g each approx,about very ine to extremely ine, Rare as a set. Estimate : ` 30,000 - 40,000 215 216 Coins Of Sultanates of India Bahmani Sultanate 217. Ala ud-Din Ahmad Shah II (AH 838-862/1435-1457 AD), Hadrat Muhammad- abad Mint, Gold Tanka, Obv: al sultan al qawwi al islamjami al fazlwaladalwalah- san, Rev: abulmuzafer ala al dunyawal din ahmad shah al sultan, 11.06g, 21.44mm, (G&G # BH 81), about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 45,000-55,000 217 Bengal Sultanate 218. Rukn-ud-din Ali Mardan (AH 606-610/1210/11-1213 AD), Gold Fractional Tanka of 20 Rati, Horse Riding Type,Obv: horseman to left holding mace, at mar- gin sanahijri & shahada, Rev:al sultan-ul-muazzamrukn-ud-dunyawal din abulmuzaf- faralimardan, 2.28g, 16.38mm, (Rajgor type #115, G&G # B7), about very ine, Exceedingly Rare. 218 The fractional units or quarter tankas of this type are extremely diicult to get. Estimate : ` 4,50,000 - 6,50,000 38

  40. Auction 20 219. Ghiyath-Ud-Din Bahadur(AH 720-724/ 1320-1324AD), Shahr Lakhnauti Mint, Silver Tanka, Obv:ruler’s name & titles, Rev:al-imam legend, caliph al-musta- sim,10.85g, 27.38mm, (G&G # B109), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 2000-3000 220. Lakhnauti Mint, Silver Tanka, AH727,Struck in the name of Muhammad Bin Tughluq(AH726-735/1326-1335AD), Obv:kalima shahada in square, hijri year &zarbaround, Rev: al mujahid i sabeelilla, in margin four khalifas name,11.05g, 25.91mm, (G&G # B122), about extremely ine, Rare Estimate : ` 5000-7000 219 221. Shams Ud-Din Ilyas Shah (AH 746-758/1345-1357AD), Arsah Satgaon Mint, Silver Tanka, Obv: al-imam al-a’zam al-’adlabu’lmujahid,Rev:yaminkhalifa- tallahnasiramir al-mu’mininghawth al-islamwa’lmuslimin within the lozenge stylised star, 10.61g, 28.24mm, (G&G # B188), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-4500 220 222. Shams Ud-Din Ilyas Shah (AH 746-758/1345-1357AD), Hadrat Firuzabad Mint, Silver Tanka, Obv:al-sultan al-’adil shams al-dunyawa’l din abu’lmuzafarilyas shah al-sultan, Rev:sikandar al-thaniyamin al-khilafa (nasir) amir al-mu’minin,10.53g, 31.30mm, (G&G # B153), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 223. Ghiyath-ud-Din Azam Shah (AH 792-813/1389-1410AD), Hadrat Firuzabad Mint, Silver Tanka, Obv:ghiyath al-dunyawa’l din abu’lmuzafara’zamshah al sul- tan, Rev:nasiramir al mu’mininghawth al islamwa’lmusliminkhalladamulkahu, 10.87g,  28.97mm, (G&G # B241), about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 2000-3000 221 224. Jalal-ud-Din Muhammad Shah (AH 821-837/ 1418-1433AD)(2nd Reign), Gold Tanka,Obv:nasir-ul-islamwalmusliminkhuldmulkahu,Rev: jalaluddunyawal din abulmuzafarmuhammad shah al sultan,10.89g, 23.87mm, Unlisted Type, about ex- tremely ine, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 1,50,000 - 2,00,000 225. Nasir-ud-din Mahmud (AH 837-864/1434-1459AD), Dakhil Banjaliya Mint, Gold Tanka, Obv:nasir al-dunyawal din abulmujahidmahmud shah al-sul- tan,Rev: nasir-ul-islamwalmusliminkhuldmulkahu,  10.75g,  19.32mm, (G&G # B457), about extremely ine, Very Rare. 222 Dakhil Banjaliya Mint is one of the rare mint from bengal sultanate. Estimate : ` 1,75,000 - 2,25,000 226. Nasir-ud-din Mahmud (AH 837-864/1434-1459 AD), Gold Tanka, Obv:nasir al-dunyawa’l din abulmuzafar or abu’lmujahidmahmud shah al-sultan,Rev:abu’lmu- zafarmahmud shah al-sultan, al-mu ayyad bi-ta’yid al-rahmankhalifatallahbi’lhujjat- wa’lburhan, 10.76g, 21.70mm, (G&G # B405), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 50,000 - 60,000 223 227. Ala-ud Din Husain Shah (AH 899-925/1493-1519 AD),Silver Tanka, Fourth Victory Type, Obv:al-sultan al-fath al-kamruwakamtawajajnagarwaurissa ‘ala’ al-dunyawa’l din abu’lmuzafar,Rev:husain shah al-sultan bin sayyidashraf al-hu- sainikhalladaallahmulkahuwasultanahu, 10.52g, 26.66mm, Unlisted Type, about very ine,Scarce. Estimate : ` 3000-4000 224 226 225 227 39

  41. Coins of Sultanates of India 228. Ala-ud-din Husain Shah(AH 899-925/1493-1519 AD), Khazana Mint, Gold Tanka, AH 911, Obv: al sultan-al-adil ala-ud-dunyawaldeenabulmuzafar, Rev: hu- sain shah al sultan bin sayyadashraf-ul-husainikhuldmulkahu, 10.61g, 17.43mm, (G&G # B757), about extremely ine, VeryRare. Estimate : ` 1,00,000-1,25,000 228 Nasir-ud-Din Nusrat Shah (AH 925-938/1519-1531 AD) 229. Husainabad Dar-ul-Darb Mint, Silver 1/2 Tanka, Obv:al-sutan bin al-sultan na- sir al-dunyawa’l din abulmuzafarnusratshah,Rev:al-sultan bin husain shah al-sul- tan al-husainikhalladaallahmulkahu, 5.05g,  19.17mm, (G&G # B826), about very ine, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 15,000-20,000 229 230. Gold Tanka, AH 927, Obv:al-sultan bin al-sultan nasir al-duniyawa’l din abul- muzafar, Rev: nusrat shah al sultan bin husain shah al sultan al husainikhalladaallah- mulkahu,10.58g, 21.47mm, Unlisted Type, almost UNC, Very Rare. Estimate : ` 1,25,000-1,50,000 230 231. Gold Tanka, Obv: al sultan bin al sultan nasir-ud-dunyawaldeenabulmuzaf- far, Rev: nusrat shah al sultan bin husain shah al sultan al husainikhuldallahumulka- hu, 10.54g, 16.11mm, (G&G # B794), about extremely ine,ExtremelyRare. Estimate : ` 1,75,000-2,25,000 231 Ghiyath-ud-Din Mahmud (AH 939-945/1532-1538 AD) 232. Silver Tanka, Obv:al sultan bin al sultan ghiyath al dunyawal din abulmuzafar- mahmud shah, Rev:al sultan bin husain shah al sultan khuldallahumulkahuwasultana- hu, 10.07g, 21.88mm, (G&G # B941), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 6000-8000 232 233. Gold Tanka, 945 AH, Obv:al sultan bin al-sultan ghiyath al-dunyawa’l din abul- muzafarmahmud shah, Rev:al-sultan bin husain shah al-sultan khuldallahumulkahu- wasultanahu,10.61g, 19.45mm, (G&G # B925), about extremely ine, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 2,00,000 - 2,25,0,000 1.5x Delhi Sultanate 234. Taj-Ud-Din Yildiz (AH602-612/1206-1215AD), Ghazni Mint, Silver Dir- ham, AH 607, With the name ofCaliph Al Nasir, Obv:kalima shahada, at bottom al nasiruddunyawal din amirulmominin, Rev:as sultan-ul-azammuiz-ud-dunyawal din abulmuzafar, 4.46g, 30.48mm, (G&G # D25), about very ine,Scarce. Estimate : ` 6000-8000 233 235. Shams-ud-din Iltutmish (AH607-633/1210-1235AD), Silver Tanka, In the name of Caliph Al Mustansir, Obv: kalima shahada& caliph al mustansirbilla, Rev: ruler’s name & titles in double square, 10.80g, 29.40mm, Unlisted Type, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 7000-10,000 236. Ghiyath-ud-Din Balban (AH664-686/1266-1287AD), Gold Tanka, Hadrat Del- hi, AH 674, ‘al-imam’ caliph al-Must’asim’ Type, 10.95g, 28.00mm (G&G#D155), un- circulated, Rare. Estimate : ` 55,000 - 65,000 234 237. Ghiyath-ud-Din Balban (AH664-686/1266-1287AD), Hadrat Delhi Mint, Gold Tanka, Large Flan, Obv: al-sultan al-a zamjalal al-dunyawa’l din abu’lmuzafarbalban al-sultan,Rev:al-imam legend with caliph al-mustasim,10.93g, 28.01mm, (G&G # D155), about extremely ine,Scarce. Estimate : ` 40,000 - 50,000 235 237 236 40

  42. Auction 20 238. Muiz-ud-Din Kaiqubad (AH686-689/1287-1290AD), Hadrat Delhi Mint, Gold Tanka, 687 AH, Crude Strike, Obv: al-sultan al-a zamjalal al-dunyawa’l din abu’lmu- zafarkaiqubad al-sultan,Rev:al-imam legend with caliph al-mustasim,10.94g, 29.47mm, (G&G # D175), almostuncirculated, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 80,000 - 1,00,000 239. Ala-ud-Din Muhammad Khilji (AH 695-715/1296-1316 AD), Hadrat Del- hi Mint, 7XX AH, Gold Tanka, Obv:ruler’s name & titles,Rev:sikandar al-thani legend, with mint and date in the margin, 11.01g, 25.54mm, (G&G # D221), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 42,000 - 46,000 238 240. Ala-ud-din Muhammad Khilji (AH 695-715/1296-1316 AD), QilaDeogir Mint, Gold Tanka, AH 714, Obv: al-sultan al-ghazi ghiyath al-dunyawa’l din abu’lmu- zafarmuhammad shah al sultan,Rev: sikandar al sani legend, 11.01g, 24.94mm, (G&G # D222), almost uncirculated, Scarce. Estimate : ` 45,000 - 55,000 239 Ghiyath-ud-Din Tughluq (AH720-725/1320-1325 AD) 241.Hadrat Delhi Mint, Gold Tanka, AH 721, Obv:al-sultan al-ghazi ghiyath al-dunya- wa’l din abu’lmuzafar,Rev: tughluq shah al-sultan nasiramir al-mu’minin,11.02g, 25.09mm, (G&G # D301), almost uncirculated, Scarce. Estimate : ` 40,000-50,000 240 242. Qila Deogir Mint, Gold Tanka, Broad Flan, Obv: al-sultan al-ghazi ghi- yath al-dunyawa’l din abu’lmuzafar,Rev:tughluq shah al-sultan nasiramir al-mu minin, 10.92g, 26.78mm, (G&G # D302), choice extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 45,000 - 55,000 241 Muhammad Bin Tughluq (AH 725-752/1325-1351 AD) 243. Daulatabad Mint, Billon Tanka, Obv: al mustakibillahamir al-mu minin, mint and date in margin, Rev:al imam al-a’zamkhalifatallah i al-alamin,8.99g, 18.11mm, (G&G # D433), about very ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 2200-2500 244. Billon Tanka, In the name of caliph Al Hakim II, Obv: nasir al hakim bill- ah, Rev:abu al abbasahmad, 9.12g, 18.62mm, (G&G # D448), about very ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 242 245. Billon Tanka, In name of Abbasid Khalifa, Obv: al mustakibillah al mumi- nin, Rev: al imam ulazamkhalifatallah,9.03g, 18.88mm, Unlisted type, about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 243 246. Balda Qutbabad Mint, Gold Tanka, Coin struck in memory of his fa- ther, Obv:al-sultan al-sa’id al shahid al ghazi ghiyath al-dunyawa’l din, Rev:abu’lmu- zafartughluq shah al-sultan anarallahburhanahu, 11.03g, 23.12mm, (G&G # D321), about extremely ine+. Rare. Estimate : ` 55,000 - 65,000 247.Dar-ul-Islam Mint, Gold Tanka, AH 734, Obv: waallah al-ghaniwaantum al-fuqa- ra,Rev: i ahd, 10.97g, 19.22mm, (G&G # D346), about extremely ine,Very Rare. Estimate : ` 60,000 - 80,000 244 248. Hadrat Delhi Mint, Gold Tanka, AH 736, Complete Dies, Obv: waallah al-ghani- waantum al-fuqara,Rev: i ahd, 11.00g, 20.06mm, (G&G # D347), about extremely ine+, Scarce. Estimate : ` 45,000 - 55,000 245 248 247 246 41

  43. Coins of Sultanates of India 249. Gold Dinar, AH 734, Obv:al-sultan al-sa’id al-shahidtughluq shah, at bottom sanahijri,Rev:durbia i zaman al-abd al-rajirahmatallah in double pentafoil, 11.02g, 19.50mm, (G&G # D336), about extremely ine, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 40,000 - 50,000 249 250. Gold Dinar, 733 AH, Obv: zarb i zaman al-abd-al rajirahmathallah shah, Rev: al sultan al saeed ash shaheedtughluq shah &sanahijri at bottom, 10.98g, 20.83mm, Un- listed Type, about extremely ine+,Rare. Estimate : ` 45,000 - 55,000 251. Mahmud Bin Muhammad Tuqluq (AH 752/1351AD) Gold Tanka, AH 752, Obv: yaminamir al-mu mininghiyath al-duniyawa’l din abulmuzafar,Rev:mah- mud shah bin tughluq shah al-sultan, 10.91g, 19.75mm, (G&G # D455), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 55,000 - 75,000 250 252. Mahmud-Bin-Muhammad (AH 795-815/1393-1413 AD), Silver Tanka, Abul Muhamid Type, Obv:al sultan-ul-azamabulmuhamad mahmud shah muhammad shah iruz shah ai sultani,Rev:i zaman al imam amir-ul-mominin, khuldat khilafata- hu, 11.35g, 23.58mm, (G&G # D624), about extremely ine, VeryRare. Estimate : ` 40,000 - 50,000 251 253. Mubarak Shah(AH824-837/1421-1434 AD), Hadrat Delhi Mint, Gold Tan- ka, Obv: i ahd al sultan al ghazi legend, Rev:yafatah mubarak fatah mubeen in cir- cle,11.1g, 17.89mm, (G&G # D658), about extremely ine,Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 3,50,000 - 4,50,000 252 Sher Shah Suri (AH 945-952/1538-1545 AD) 254. Pandua Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 948, Obv:kalima shahada, at bottom sultan uladil, in margin four khalifas name, Rev:sher shah sultan khuldallahumulkahu, at bottom nagari legend, 11.55g, 26.58mm, (G&G # D790), about very ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-6000 253 255. Sharifabad Mint, Silver Rupee,Obv:standards legend name and mint name within circle, date and nagari in margin, date can be left or the right of the “nagari”,Rev:shahada within circle, caliphs type 2, 1-1 tiny testing mark on both side, 11.40g, 26.90mm, (G&G # D798), about very ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 256. Silver Rupee, AH 949, Obv:kalima shahada in circle around sultan uladil, Rev:sher shah sultan, khuldallahu mulkahuwasultanahu in circle, hijri year and nagari legend around, 11.25g, 27.57mm, (G&G # D827), about very ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 257. Silver Rupee, AH 950, Obv:kalima shahada in circle around four khali- fas, Rev: rulers name and title,11.24g, 31.77mm, (G&G # D825), about very ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 256 255 257 254 42

  44. Auction 20 258. Silver Rupee, AH 951, Obv:kalima shahada, in margin four khalifas name, Rev:sher shah sultan khuldallahumulkahu, at bottom nagari legend, 11.50g, 29.29mm, Unlisted Type, about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 259. Islam Shah Suri (AH 952-960/1545-1552AD), Silver Rupee, Broad Flan, AH 954, Obv:kalima shahada, in margin four khalifas name, Rev:islam shah ibn sher shah sultan, khuldallahumulkahu, at bottom nagari legend, 11.50g, 30.60mm, (G&G # D980), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 258 260. Muhammad Adil Shah (AH 960-964/1552-1556 AD), Jaunpur Mint, Silver Tanka, 964 AH, Obv:kalima shahada and four khalifas name around,Rev: sultan muhammadadil shah khuldallahumulkahuwasultanahu, below nagari legend, 11.55g, 26.10mm, Unlisted Type in G&G, about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 10,000 - 15,000 Ghaznavid Sultanate 259 261. Yamin-ud-Daula Mahmud (AH 388-422/998-1030 AD), Mahmudpur Mint, Sil- ver Dirham, Obv:kalima shahada at bottom al adilamirmahmud al milla, Rev: sara- dacharacter:avyaktiya name ayamtan kamhato mahamuda purasamvati.. 2.81g, 18.00mm, (G&G # GZ3), about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 6000 - 8000 260 Gujarat Sultanate 262. Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah I(AH 806-810/1403-1407 AD), Muhammad- abad Mint, Silver 1/4 Tanka, Obv: sultan-ul-azam legend, Rev: mahmud shah al sul- tan, 2.87g, 13.41mm, (G&G # G114), about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 261 263.  Shams-ud-din Muzafar Shah II (AH 917-932/1511-1526AD), Muhammad- abad Mint, Gold Tanka, AH 928, Obv:al-mu ayyad bi-ta’yid al-rahman shams al dunyawal din abulnasr, Rev: muzafar shah bin mahmud shah al-sultan,11.45g, 20.54mm, (G&G # G231), about extremely ine, VeryRare. Estimate : ` 80,000 - 1,00,000 262 264. Nasir-ud-din Mahmud Shah III (AH 944-961/1537-1554 AD), Silver 1/2 Tan- ka, AH 960, Obv:al-wathiq legend, Rev: mahmud shah bin latif shah al-sultan, 4.1g, 17.02mm, (G&G # G415), about very ine. Estimate : ` 1200-1500 263 265. Jaunpur Sultanate, Husain Shah (AH 863-884/1458-1479 AD), Gold Tan- ka, Mintless Type, Date unseen in borders, legends in Tughra characters, ‘i zaman’ Type,11.48g, 16.64mm, about extremely ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 65,000-75,000 264 Kashmir Sultanate 265 266. Muhammad Shah (AH 920-921/1514-1515 AD), Gold Dinar, Obv:kalima shahada,Rev:al-sultan-ul-a’zam muhammad shah, at bottom zarb kashmir,11.12g, 17.79mm, (G&G # K41), about ine, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 1,50,000 - 2,00,000 267. Nazuk (Nadir) Shah (AH957-958/1550-1551AD), Silver Sasnu, Obv: al sul- tan ulazam, Rev:zarb kashmir, 6.03g, 15.65 X 15.50mm, (G&G # K100), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 266 268. Zahir-Ud-DinMuhammad Ali Shah (AH979-987/1570-1579 AD), Silver Sasnu, AH 986, Obv:zahir al-din muhammadali bad shah,Rev: mint kashmir, 6.19g, 15.60 x 15.06mm, (G&G # K133), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 5000-6000 267 268 43

  45. Coins of Sultanates of India Malwa Sultanate 269. Ala-ud-din Mahmud Shah I (AH839-873/1436-1469 AD), Hadrat Shadiabad, Billon Tanka, AH 848, Obv:abu ‘l muzafarmahmud shah khaljiduribaba-hadrat- shadiabad,Rev:al-khalifaamir al-mu mininkhulidatkhilafatahu, (G&G M36), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 1000 - 1200 269 270. Ala-ud-Din Muhammad Shah I Khilji (AH 839-873/1436-1469AD), Hadrat- Shadiabad Mint, Gold Tanka, Obv:al-sultan al-a ‘zam ‘ala’ al-dunyawa ‘l din khal- jiabu ‘l muzafarmahmud shah khalladaallahkhilafatahu,Rev:sikandar al-thaniyamin al-khilafanasiramir al-mu’ minin,10.93g, 24.21mm, (G&G # M21), about uncirculat- ed,Scarce. Estimate : ` 55,000 - 65,000 270 271. GhiyathShah(AH 873-906/1469-1500 AD), Hadrat Sadiabad Mint, Gold 1/2 Tanka, Obv: abulfathghiyath shah al sultani al khilji, Rev: al-sultan bin al sultan wa- likhalifatuz zaman walahd i al alamin, 5.41g, 19.19mm, Unlisted Type, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 1,25,000 - 1,50,000 272. Ghiyath Shah (AH 873-906/1469-1500AD), Dar-ul-Mulk Shadiabad Mint, Gold Tanka, Obv:al-sultan bin al-sultan walikhalifat al-zaman wa’lahd i al-ala- min,Rev:abu’lfathghiyath shah al-sultani al-khaljiduribat bi dar al-mulkshahdia- bad,10.83g, 23.52mm, (G&G # M60), about extremely ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 60,000 - 80,000 271 273. Nasir Shah (AH 906-916/1500-1510 AD), Silver 1/2 Tanka, Obv: al wathiqbis- samad lam yezli legend, Rev:ruler’s name & title, 5.29g, 16.54 x 16.60mm, Unlisted Type, about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 274. Mahmud Shah II (AH916-937/1510-1531AD), Silver Tanka, AH 923, Obv:al wathiqbilmulk al samad legend,Rev:ruler’s name with title,10.2g, 19.89 x 19.60mm, (G&G # M159), about very ine. Estimate : ` 1200-1500 275. Mahmud Shah II (AH 916-937/1510-1531AD), Silver Tanka, AH 926, Obv:al-wathiqbi’lmulk al-samadabu’lfathmahmud shah, Rev: bin nasir shah al-khilji al-sultan khuldallahumulkahu, 7.40g, 19.62 x 19.24mm, (G&G # M160), mint mark swastik symbol unlisted type, about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 3000-3500 272 276. Baz Bahadur (AH963-986/1555-1561AD), Silver Double Tanka, Obv: kali- ma shahada in square, Rev: abul muzafar baz bahadur shah sultan khallada allah mulkahu wasultanahu, 14.03g, 23.48mmabout extremely ine, Extremely Rare. Symbols like Crescent, line & dot on top left corner of shahada are unlisted in G&G. Probably second or third specimen ofered in any auction, last sold for 1.2L in 2009. Estimate : ` 1,50,000 - 2,00,000 273 276 274 275 44

  46. Auction 20 Coins of Mughal Empire Babur (AH 932-937/1525-1530 AD) 277 277. Silver Shahrukhi, Mintless & Dateless Type, (Struck at Kabul), Obv:zahir al din muhammad babur badshah ghazi in circlar border,Rev: shahada in mihrab shaped cartouche,4.54g, 22.98mm, about ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 8000-12000 278 Humayun(AH 937-947/AH 962-963)(AH 1530-1540/1555-1556AD) 278. Gold Misqal, Obv:kalima shahada, Rev:khuld allahu taala on top, at bottom ruler’s name,0.52g, 10.68mm,about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 14,000-16,000 279 Akbar Jalal-Ud-Din Muhammad (AH963-1014/1556-1605AD) 279. Mulher Mint, Silver 1/2 Rupee (Mahmudi), Obv:kalima shahada, Rev:jalal- ud-din akbar badshah ghazi, 5.61g, 15.72 mm, (KM # 72.1), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 1000-1500 280 280. Lahore Mint, Silver 1/2 Rupee, Month Mihr, Obv: jalla jalalahu allahu akbar in the lozenge star,Rev:elahi month & zarb at bottom with in the lozenge star, 5.55g, 16.57mm, Unlisted Type,about UNC, Rare. Estimate : ` 5000-7000 281 281. Lahore Mint, Silver 1/2 Rupee, 45 RY, Month Azar, Obv: jalla jalalahu allahu akbar, lower is visible,Rev:elahi month & zarb at bottom, 5.59g, 17.54mm, (KM # 66.3), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 282 282. Lahore Mint, Silver 1/2 Rupee, 47 RY, Month Di, Obv: jalla jalalahu allahu ak- bar,Rev:elahi month & zarb at bottom, 5.60g, 16.59mm, (KM # 66.3), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 1800-2000 283. Lahore Mint, Silver 1/2 Rupee, Month Di, Obv: jalla jalalahu allahu akbar in the lozenge star,Rev:elahi month & zarb at bottom with in the lozenge star, 5.48g, 16.30mm, Unlisted Type,about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 283 284. Malwa issue, Mint Out of lan, Silver 1/2 Rupee, AH 969, Obv: kalima shaha- da, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, 6.95g, 18.40mm, about very ine, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 10,000-15,000 284 285. Urdu zafar Qarin Mint, Silver Sqaure 1/2 Rupee, AH 1000 (Alf), Obv:kali- ma shahada around four khalifas name,Rev: akbar badshah ghazi,5.65g, 15.14 x 15.26mm, (KM # 61.4), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-6000 285 286. Mint Less, Silver Square1/2 Rupee, Elahi 32, Obv:allahu akbar,Rev: jalla jalalahu & elahi date,5.50g, 13.92 x 13.67mm, Unlisted Type, about very ine, very attractive, Scarce. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 286 287. Ahmadabad Mint, Silver Square Rupee, AH 993, Obv: kalima shahada around four khalifas name, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, 11.07g, 18.47 x 18.34mm, (KM # 82.1), about very ine. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 288. Ahmadabad Mint, Silver Square Rupee, Elahi 38 RY,Month Shahre- war,Obv: jalla jalalahu allahu akbar, Rev: elahi date, month and zarb, 11.41g, 17.93  x 17.89mm, (KM # 88.1), about ine. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 287 288 45

  47. Coins of Mughal Empire 289. Fathpur Dar-ul-Sultanate Mint, Silver Square Rupee, AH 987, Obv: kalima sha- hada around four khalifas name,Rev:akbar badshah ghazi,11.29g, 19.77mm,(KM # 82.2), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 290. Fathpur Dar-ul-Sultanate Mint, Silver Square Rupee, AH 989, Obv:kali- ma shahada around four khalifas name,Rev:akbar badshah ghazi,11.6g, 19.39 x 19.10mm, (KM # 82.2), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 3000-3500 289 291. Lahore Mint, Silver Square Rupee, Elahi 38 RY, Month Amardad,Obv: jalla jalalahu allahu akbar, Rev: elahi date, month and zarb, 11.35g, 16.65 x 17.15mm,(Lid- dle # Type 48 Pl. No XVIII),about very ine. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 290 292. Lahore Mint, Silver Square Rupee, 37 RY, Month Mihr, Obv: jalla jalalahu allahu akbar, Rev:elahi month & zarb, 11.33g, 18.39 X 18.03mm, (KM # 88.3),about unc, Rare. 291 Very attractive specimen with beautiful loral designs on both the sides. Estimate : ` 3000-3500 293. Silver Square Rupee, Elahi 33, Obv :allahu akbar,Rev: jalle jalalahu & elahi date, 11.27g, 21.89 x 21.83mm, (KM # A91.1),about extremely ine with loral designs on both sides, Scarce. Estimate : ` 1200-1500 292 294. Tatta Mint, Silver Square Rupee, 49 Elahi, Month Mihr, Obv: jalla jalalahu allahu akbar,Rev:elahi date and persian month,11.22g, 15.73 x 15.64mm, (KM # 88.7), about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 1800-2200 293 295. UrduZafar Qarin Mint, Silver Square Rupee, AH 1000(Alf), Obv:kalima sha- hada, in margin four khalifas name, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi,11.36g, 18.20mm, (KM # 82.8), about extremely ine, very attractive,Rare. Estimate : ` 4000-5000 294 296. Mint less, Silver SquareRupee, Elahi 32, Obv:allahu akbar,Rev: jalla jalalahu & elahi date, 11.34g, 17.54 x 17.26mm, (KM # A91.1), about extremely ine with no testing marks, heavily decorated with loral designs on both the sides, Scarce. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 297. Silver Square Rupee, AH 987, Obv:kalima shahada around four khalifas name, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, 11.31g, 19.26 X 18.8mm, (KM # 82.1), about very ine. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 295 298. Silver Square Rupee, AH 988, Broad Flan, Obv:kalima shahada around four khalifas name,Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, 11.2g, 23.15 x 22.66mm,about very ine,Rare. Estimate : ` 8000-10,000 296 299. Agra Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 977, Obv: kalima shahada around four khal- ifas name, Rev: akbar badshah ghazi, zarb at bottom, 11.38g,  26.47mm,  Unlisted Type,about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 1500-1800 297 300. Agra Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 979, Obv: kalima shahada around four khalifas name, Rev: akbar badshah ghazi, zarb at bottom, 11.29g, 24.16mm, (Liddle # Type S-11 Plate XII), about very ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 298 300 299 46

  48. Auction 20 301. Ahmadabad Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 980, Obv:kalima shahada, around four khalifa’s name, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, khuld allahu ta’ala,11.36g, 25.01mm,(Lid- dle # Type14 Plate No XIII), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 1800-2200 302. Ahmadabad Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 982, Obv:kalima shahada in dotted square, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi in dotted square, 11.42g, 25.83mm, (Liddle Type S-16 Plate No XIII), about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 1800-2200 301 303. Ahmadabad Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 983, Obv:kalima shahada around four khalifas name,Rev: akbar badshah ghazi,11.4g, 26.31mm, (Liddle # Type S-16 Plate no XIII),about extremely ine without testing marks, Scarce. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 302 304. Ahmadabad Mint, Silver Rupee, 45 RY, Farwardin Month, Obv:jalla jalalahu allahu akbar, Rev: elahi date, 11.39g, 20.08mm, (KM # 93.2), about very ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 305. Ahmadabad Mint, Silver Rupee, Month Aban, Broad Flan, Obv: jallajalala- hu allahu akbar,Rev:persian month, date & zarb, 10.82g, 20.91mm, (KM # 93.2), about very ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 303 306. Allahabad Mint, Silver Rupee, Rebellion Issue, Obverse & Reverse:“ba gharb- o-sharq” couplet, 11.34g, 21.01mm, (KM # 97.1), about very ine, Rare. 304 Probably struck by Akbar Salim in rebellion issue. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 307. Berar Mint, Silver Rupee, Month Tir, 46 RY, Obv:jalla jalalahu allahu ak- bar, Rev:elahi month, date and zarb berar with dotted motifs, 11.29g, 18.56mm, (KM # 93.6), about very ine. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 305 308. Burhanpur Mint, Silver Rupee, Month Bahman, Obv:jalla jalalahu allahu ak- bar, Rev:elahi month & zarb, 11.42g, 19.18mm, (KM # 93.7),about extremely ine and well decorated on both the sides,Rare. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 306 309. Dehli Mint, Silver Rupee, Elahi 35, Obv:allahu akbar, at bottom zarb, Rev: jallu jalalahu akbar on top ellahi date, 11.31g,17.56mm,about extremely ine with loral designs, Scarce. Estimate : ` 1500-2000 307 310. Elichpur Mint, Silver Rupee, Month Aban, Obv:jalla jalalahu allahu ak- bar, Rev:elahi month, date and zarb, 11.41g, 17.78mm, (KM # 93.10), about unc, Extremely Rare. Estimate : ` 10,000-15,000 308 311. HadratDelhi Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 973, Obv:kalima shahada in circle, around four khalifas name, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, zarb at bottom in lozenge star, 11.42g, 27.14mm, (KM # 80.7),about very ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 312. Jaunpur Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 979, Obv:kalima shahada in pentafoil, Rev:ak- bar badshah ghazi, zarb at bottom, 11.05g, 24.25mm, (Liddle # Type S-17 Plate No XIII), about exrtemely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 1800-2200 309 311 310 312 47

  49. Coins of Mughal Empire 313. Kalpi Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 965, Obv: kalima shahada around four khalifas name, Rev: akbar badshah ghazi, 11.34g, 26.71mm, (Liddle # Type S1, varient of lid- dle), Hijri Date Unlisted, about very ine. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 314. Lahore Mint, Silver Rupee, Elahi 48 RY, Month Farwardin, Obv: jalla jalalahu allahu akbar in the lozenge star, Rev:elahi month & zarb with in the lozenge star,11.35g, 20.34mm, (Liddles # Type S56 Plate No XIX), about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 313 315. Lahore Mint, Silver Rupee, Month Khurdad, Elahi 45 RY, Complete Flan, Obv: jal- la jalalahu allahu akbar,Rev:elahi month & zarb at bottom, 9.48g, 21.42mm,(KM # 93.11), about extremely ine and fully decorated on both the sides, Rare. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 314 316. Patna Mint, Silver Rupee, Elahi 46, Month Mihr, Broad Flan,Obv:jalla jalala- hu allahu akbar, Rev:elahi month, date and zarb patna, 11.14g, 23.05mm, (KM # 93.14), about very ine. Estimate : ` 1800-2200 317. Urdu mint, Silver Square Rupee,Kalima Type, AH 987, Obv:kalima shahada in four petalled lattened loral pattern with the names of four khalifas name in fours an- gles,Rev: ruler name with titles, akbar badshah ghazi & zarb urdu at left bottom corner in an ornamented diamond; the top corners contain “Khallad Allah”, 11.28g, 20.59 x 20.25 mm, (Liddle# S42), about very ine, Extremely Rare. 315 Kalima within quaterfoil and names of the khalifas mint name in center, mint which accompanied the imperial army camp struck coins in route and had been named Urdu or Urdu Zafar Qarin. Both camp mints as “Urdu” literally means (Army camp) and “Urdu Zafar Qarin”similarly means army camp associated with the victory. Coins from this series were also used for Akbar’s crew during the stay in various parts of his control. 316 Estimate : ` 1,25,000-1,50,000 318. Mint Out of Flan, Silver Rupee, AH 975, Broad Flan,Obv:kalima shahada, four khalifas name around,Rev:jalal ud din muhammad akbar badshah ghazi, in margin titles & mint name, 11.35g, 29.80mm, Unlisted Type, about very ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 317 319. Mint Out of Flan, Silver Rupee, AH 985, Obv:kalima shahada around four khal- ifas name,Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, 11.35g, 24.63mm,about extremely ine. Estimate : ` 2000-2500 320. Kalpi Mint, Silver Rupee, AH 969, Obv: kalima shahada in square & four khalfas name around, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, 11.33g, 26.35mm, (Liddle # Plate no IX Type S1), about extremely ine, Rare. Flower symbol of Kalpi mint completely visible. Estimate : ` 2500-3000 318 321. Silver Rupee, Broad Flan, Obv:kalima shahada, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, 11.35g, 27.36mm, Unlisted Type, about very ine. Estimate : ` 1800-2200 319 322. Agara Dar-ul-Khilafa Mint, Gold Mohur, AH 978, Kalima Type, Obv: kalima shahada around four khalifas name in quarter foil, Rev: akbar badshah ghazi, al sultan ul azam khuldallahu ta’ala mulkahu wa sultanahu, 10.74g, 21.76mm, (Liddle # Type G5, Plate II), about extremely ine, Rare. Estimate : ` 70,000 - 80,000 323. Agra Dar-ul- Khilafa Mint, Gold Mohur, AH 981, Obv:kalima shahada in dotted square around four khalifas name, Rev:akbar badshah ghazi, al sultan al azam khu- ldallahu ta’ala mulkahu wa sultanahu, 10.9g, 24.69mm, (KM # 108.1), about extremely ine, Scarce. Estimate : ` 55,000 - 65,000 320 322 321 323 48

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