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Preterite -gar, -car, -zar Verbs I-Y spelling change Freaky 5 irregular verbs

Preterite -gar, -car, -zar Verbs I-Y spelling change Freaky 5 irregular verbs. Page 19 – Chp. 1 AVSR Realidades 3. -gar, -car, -zar Verbs. Remember that verbs ending in –gar, -car , and –zar have a spelling change ONLY in the yo form in the preterite.

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Preterite -gar, -car, -zar Verbs I-Y spelling change Freaky 5 irregular verbs

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  1. Preterite-gar, -car, -zar VerbsI-Y spellingchangeFreaky 5 irregular verbs Page 19 – Chp. 1 AVSR Realidades 3

  2. -gar, -car, -zar Verbs • Remember that verbs ending in –gar, -car, and –zar have a spelling change ONLY in the yo form in the preterite. • The other forms of these verbs are regular.

  3. almorzar comenzar cruzar empezar Yo almorcé Yo comencé Yo crucé Yo empecé -zar Verbs

  4. **almorcé almorzaste almorzó almorzamos almorzasteis almorzaron almorzar

  5. buscar chocar practicar sacar Yo busqué Yo choqué Yo practiqué Yo saqué -car Verbs

  6. **busqué buscaste buscó buscamos buscasteis buscaron buscar

  7. investigar navegar jugar llegar Yo investigué Yo navegué Yo jugué Yo llegué -gar Verbs

  8. **jugué jugaste jugó jugamos jugasteis jugaron jugar

  9. PRETERITE OF VERBS WITH SPELL CHANGES • Verbs that end in –aer, -eer, and –uir as well as the verb “oír” change the “i” to “y” in the third person singular and plural endings. In addition, verbs ending in –aer and –eer and the verb “oír” only have a written accent on the “í’ of all preterite forms. • Exceptions - verbs ending in –guir and the verbs “traer” and “atraer”.

  10. Examples: • caer leer caí caímos leí leímos caíste caísteis leíste leísteis cayó cayeron leyó leyeron

  11. A few more… • Oír oí oímos oíste oísteis oyó oyeron • Construir **do not have accents on all “i’s construí construimos construiste construisteis construyó construyeron

  12. Preterite of IR and SER • The preterite forms of ir and ser are exactly the same. • Carlos fue de vacaciones a las montañas (ir) • Mi equipo fue campeón escolar el año pasado. (ser)

  13. fui fuiste fue fuimos fuisteis Fueron NOACCENTS Preterite of IR and SER

  14. DAR- to give Di Dimos DisteDisteis DioDieron NO ACCENTS

  15. VER- to see Vi Vimos Viste Visteis Vio Vieron NO ACCENTS

  16. HACER- TO DO/MAKE hicehicimos hicistehicisteis **hizohicieron NO ACCENTS

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