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Presentation by Nick Johnstone OECD Environment Directorate

This presentation highlights the transfer of climate change mitigation (CCM) technologies to non-Annex 1 countries based on patent data. It focuses on examples like wind power and explores factors driving technology transfer. The research provides empirical evidence on global technology transfer patterns using innovative methodologies.

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Presentation by Nick Johnstone OECD Environment Directorate

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  1. The Transfer of Climate Change Mitigation (CCM) Technologies to non-Annex 1 Countries: Evidence Based on Patent Data. Presentation by Nick Johnstone OECD Environment Directorate (www.oecd.org/environment/innovation) at Policy Coherence for Development Focal Points Meeting OECD - Oct. 1st, 2010

  2. Intl. Transfer of CC Mitigation Techs: Example of Wind Power The figure shows extent of transfer from Annex I to non-Annex I countries. Transfer is measured as the relationship between source country of inventions (‘priority’ office) and other countries in which protection of the intellectual property has been sought (‘duplicate’ office). See ENV/EPOC/WPNEP(2009)1/FINAL for methodology (www.oecd.org/environment/innovation).

  3. What Is Driving Transfer?The Case of Wind Power The histogram shows the relative importance of different determinants of transfer of wind power technologies, from Annex I to non-Annex I countries. Source: Haščič, Ivan and Nick Johnstone “The Clean Development Mechanism and International TechnologyTransfer: Empirical Evidence on Wind Power Using Patent Data.” Paper presented at the Workshop on “Globalisation and Environment”, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (Sept. 2009). See http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1493241

  4. Knowledge and Equipment as Complements (1) Source: OECD. Using data courtesy of Erik Haites (Margaree Consultants), Stephen Seres (Climate Solutions), Kevin Murphy (Oakland Univ.) and JørgenFenhann (UNEP Risø Centre).

  5. International Research Cooperation: The Case of Solar PV The map shows how frequently inventors from different countries cooperate in the development of patented technologies. Based on data extracted from EPO/OECD Worldwide Patent Statistical Database (PATSTAT) using search algorithms developed by the OECD and the EPO. See also ENV/EPOC/WPNEP(2009)1/FINAL (www.oecd.org/environment/innovation).

  6. Number of countries reporting a need for a given technology Source: Based on data on UNFCCC Technology Needs Assessment (courtesy of Erik Haites).

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