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The Transfer of Climate Change Mitigation (CCM) Technologies to non-Annex 1 Countries: Evidence Based on Patent Data. Presentation by Nick Johnstone OECD Environment Directorate ( www.oecd.org/environment/innovation ) at Policy Coherence for Development Focal Points Meeting
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The Transfer of Climate Change Mitigation (CCM) Technologies to non-Annex 1 Countries: Evidence Based on Patent Data. Presentation by Nick Johnstone OECD Environment Directorate (www.oecd.org/environment/innovation) at Policy Coherence for Development Focal Points Meeting OECD - Oct. 1st, 2010
Intl. Transfer of CC Mitigation Techs: Example of Wind Power The figure shows extent of transfer from Annex I to non-Annex I countries. Transfer is measured as the relationship between source country of inventions (‘priority’ office) and other countries in which protection of the intellectual property has been sought (‘duplicate’ office). See ENV/EPOC/WPNEP(2009)1/FINAL for methodology (www.oecd.org/environment/innovation).
What Is Driving Transfer?The Case of Wind Power The histogram shows the relative importance of different determinants of transfer of wind power technologies, from Annex I to non-Annex I countries. Source: Haščič, Ivan and Nick Johnstone “The Clean Development Mechanism and International TechnologyTransfer: Empirical Evidence on Wind Power Using Patent Data.” Paper presented at the Workshop on “Globalisation and Environment”, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (Sept. 2009). See http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1493241
Knowledge and Equipment as Complements (1) Source: OECD. Using data courtesy of Erik Haites (Margaree Consultants), Stephen Seres (Climate Solutions), Kevin Murphy (Oakland Univ.) and JørgenFenhann (UNEP Risø Centre).
International Research Cooperation: The Case of Solar PV The map shows how frequently inventors from different countries cooperate in the development of patented technologies. Based on data extracted from EPO/OECD Worldwide Patent Statistical Database (PATSTAT) using search algorithms developed by the OECD and the EPO. See also ENV/EPOC/WPNEP(2009)1/FINAL (www.oecd.org/environment/innovation).
Number of countries reporting a need for a given technology Source: Based on data on UNFCCC Technology Needs Assessment (courtesy of Erik Haites).