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“The Scarlet Ibis”. James Hurst. Symbols. World War I. The first world wide conflict between “brothers” Symbolizes the war inside of the narrator He is frustrated and embarrassed by having a “different” brother Struggles with too much pride. World War I.
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“The Scarlet Ibis” James Hurst
World War I • The first world wide conflict between “brothers” • Symbolizes the war inside of the narrator • He is frustrated and embarrassed by having a “different” brother • Struggles with too much pride
World War I • Symbolizes the war between the Narrator and Doodle • The Narrator pushes Doodle too hard physically • Symbolizes Doodle’s conflict over his illness/disease vs. wanting to be normal (to be able to run, swim, climb, fight)
Drought • During the drought, crops withered and died • Symbolizes Doodle’s fever and how he is tired • His body is starting to weaken
Hurricane • Powerfully destructive storm that destroyed crops and trees • Foreshadows that something extremely destructive is about to happen • The narrator leaves Doodle in the storm; when he finds him he is dead
The Scarlet Ibis • Red bird that is physically awkward; cannot fly; is sick and tired; dies; travels so far just to die • Doodle is physically limited; he becomes sicker as time progresses; travels so far (lives, walks) just to die in the swamp during a storm
The Storm in the Swamp • Intense and violent storm with wind, lightning, and thunder • Symbolizes the storm in the narrator – he’s angry and frustrated that Doodle will not be able to run, swim, etc. In his eyes, Doodle has failed.
Setting • American South, 1918
Conflicts • Man vs. Nature • Narrator and Doodle vs. the storm • Man vs. Self • Narrator vs. his embarrassment over Doodle • Man vs. Man • Narrator vs. pushing Doodle too much
Foreshadowing • The coffin • “Don’t leave me brother!” • Doodle looks feverish and tired(the drought and hurricane) • The scarlet ibis dies • “Red dead birds is bad luck!” • “How many miles had it traveled so far to die like this?” • The storm in the swamp
Flashback • The story begins with the adult narrator, at the family home, years later • The narrator goes back in time and recalls having a crazy brother, Doodle
Theme • Accept people for who they are • The narrator tried too hard to change Doodle into the brother he always wanted • Beware the evils of pride • The narrator shouldn’t have wanted to help Doodle for himself – shouldn’t have been embarrassed of having a brother who is different
Theme • How complex love for a sibling can be • The narrator loved Doodle but at times was completely annoyed and frustrated by him when he couldn’t keep up with the training program • The desire to make one over in one’s own image • The narrator forces a change on a body that was not equipped to deal with it – pushing Doodle was bad for his health