120 likes | 254 Views
Colombia. Ana Rodriguez Will Hinman. Population. Population: 43,677,000 Population density: 39.4 Mestizo:58% Indigenous: 3.4% Black: 4% Mulatto: 14% Roman Catholic: 90% Main Language: Spanish. Demographics. 0-14 yrs: 29.2% 65+ yrs: 5.8% 90% of kids get elementary school education
E N D
Colombia Ana Rodriguez Will Hinman
Population • Population: 43,677,000 • Population density: 39.4 • Mestizo:58% • Indigenous: 3.4% • Black: 4% • Mulatto: 14% • Roman Catholic: 90% • Main Language: Spanish
Demographics • 0-14 yrs: 29.2% • 65+ yrs: 5.8% • 90% of kids get elementary school education • 61% get secondary school education • Literacy: • 93% urban areas • 67% rural areas
Wealth Distribution • 48.6% below poverty line • 52% have incomes lower than minimum wage • 15% have incomes double the minimum wage • Minimum wage: 515,000 Colombian pesos per month for full time • $281
Economy • Oil • 28th (294,000 b/d) • 128th (16,540 b/d) • Other exports • Coffee • Coal • Nickel • Emeralds • Apparel • Bananas • Cut Flowers
Government • Republic • Three branches • Executive • Legislative • Judicial Colombian Flag
Leadership • President & chief of state • Juan Manuel Santos Calderon • In office since since August 7th 2010 • Vice President • Angelino Garzon • In office since August 7th 2010
Independence • Spain was former colonial power • Gained independence on July 20th 1810
U.S. Relations • Friendly • Signed treaties with U.S. • Such as • allowing the U.S. to search vessels for narcotics • Environmental protection • Chemical control • U.S. is not allowed a military base
Important Historic Events • First Spanish settlement in Colombia (Santa Marta) founded in 1525 • Civil war La Violencia (the Violence) (1946-1957) claimed about 300,000 lives. • In 1822, the United States became one of the first countries to recognize the new republic and to establish a resident diplomatic mission.
Current Issues • Drug production and trafficking • U.S. provides funds, technology, and material support to Colombian lead anti-drug campaigns • Although 90% of the cocaine in America is processed in Colombia and Colombia is still the primary source for heroin Colombia has made significant progress. • Environmental issues • Soil and water pollution from pesticides • Air pollution from vehicle emissions • Overcrowding in cities • More than 11.5 million homes do not meet the needs of the families living there • 40% of those 11.5 million needs are not met because of overcrowding and 20% that number is a result of insufficient public utilities
URLS • Information • http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/35754.htm#history • http://www.habitat.org/intl/lac/46.aspx?tgs=OS8xMS8yMDEwIDY6MzA6MzcgUE0%3d • https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/co.html • http://data.un.org/Search.aspx?q=Colombia • https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/co.html • http://www.savethechildren.org.uk/en/docs/0808-CRFS-ver2.pdf • http://data.un.org/Search.aspx?q=United+States+of+America • http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/35754.htm • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_minimum_wages_by_country#Minimum_wages_by_country • Images • https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/flags/flagtemplate_co.html • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Juan_Manuel_Santos.jpg • http://blogs.villagevoice.com/runninscared/archives/2010/08/new_colombian_v.php • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Embassy_of_Colombia_in_Washington,_D.C..JPG • http://www.mapsofworld.com/images/world-continents-map.gif • http://www.top50states.com/images/outlineUS.jpg • http://media.photobucket.com/image/Colombia/colombiahall/ColombianBoy.jpg • http://theinspirationroom.com/daily/print/2006/9/colombia-flag.jpg