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Science to cultivate change

MOBILIZING GLOBAL SCIENCE for green, climate-resilient agri-food systems. Science to cultivate change. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical International Center for Tropical Agriculture. DINDO CAMPILAN Director for Asia.

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Science to cultivate change

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  1. MOBILIZING GLOBAL SCIENCE for green, climate-resilient agri-food systems Science to cultivate change Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical International Center for Tropical Agriculture DINDO CAMPILAN Director for Asia Global headquarters, Cali, Colombia Asia regional office, Hanoi, Vietnam

  2. CGIAR consortium of international agricultural research centers 15 intl centers operating in 98 countries through a combined team of 10 thousand++ scientific staff

  3. + CIAT research: commodities, systems & futures Tropical agri-commodities cassava, forages, beans Integrated livestock-crop systems nutrient flows for integrated systems, livestock environmental footprints Soils and agri-landscapes soil health and agro-ecology, land restoration Sustainable food systems healthier diets for rural-urban consumers, nutrition-sensitive value chains Ecosystem services landuse-change monitoring, valuing water/soil/forest resources global science partnership of 900+ partner institutions in climate change & agriculture cross-sectoral science platform to harness the power of data for accelerating impact of agric research

  4. + Global science for enhancing national capacities Integrative science for knowledge building and sharing Bridging scales from farms to landscapes Transboundary framework for regional action Real-time information for time-sensitive decisions

  5. + • Integrative science • CLIMATE RISK VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT (CRVA) Exposure I: changes in temp. and prec. Exposure II: biophysical indicators Future conditions (GCMs) – Current conditions Topography Other climatic pressures Changes in temperature Changes in precipitation Elevation Soil type Flooding Sea level Rise Tropical cyclones Drought Erosion Exposure from hazards Sensitivity Demographics Adaptive Capacity Changes in climatic suitability to grow crops Organizational capacity Potential Impact Adaptive capacity Index Access to services LGU DRR governance VULNERABILITY

  6. + • Integrative science • CLIMATE RISK VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT (CRVA) Very high vulnerability RESULTS FROM THE PHILIPPINES High vulnerability Bukidnon Negros Occidental

  7. + 2. Bridging scales MANAGING FARMS WITHIN LANDSCAPES Climate-smart village (CSV) in north Vietnam NPK UREA CONC.

  8. + 3. Transboundary framework REGIONAL ACTION FOR CROSS-COUNTRY RISKS Emergence and spread of climate-induced pests and diseases: cassava in Southeast Asia Patterns of migration/spread Hotspots for CC-induced pests/diseases Hyman & Herrera, unpublished

  9. + 4. Real-time information MONITORING LANDUSE CHANGE TO SUPPORT POLICY AND ACTION Rapid response via near real-time monitoring of landuse change • Tool detecting natural vegetation loss in the whole tropics • Near real-time system, producing maps every 16 days • Monitor all types of vegetation across the tropics • Current minimum changed area detected: 3 Ha • Web tools available to visualize and download habitat status data (www.terra-i.org)

  10. + RESILIENCE…? Surviving and thriving • becoming better off than before shocks occurred • being better prepared for the next ones • Surviving: bouncing back from negative shocks

  11. d.campilan@cgiar.org

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