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1. Measles elimination in AFR. Highlights and priorities Dr Balcha Masresha
March 2012
GMMM. Geneva
2. Regional Committee resolution on Measles Elimination. Sept 2011
3. 98% mortality reduction by 2012 compared to estimates for 2000
Measles incidence <5 cases/106 per year in all countries;
>90% MCV1 national level coverage in all countries, and >80% in all districts;
>95% SIAs coverage in all districts;
All countries meeting the targets for the 2 main surveillance performance indicators
80% districts reporting > 1 suspected measles case with a specimen/ year
Non measles febrile rash illness rate of > 2:100,000 per year
4. Routine immunisation
5. Measles case reports & MCV1 coverage (WHO-UNICEF estimates). AFR. 1980 - 2010
6. Proportion of countries according to MCV1 coverage category. (WHO UNICEF estimates). 2000 - 2010
7. “The unvaccinated”. WHO UNICEF Estimates for MCV1. 2010. AFR
8. MCV1 coverage* > 80% for > 3 years, and eligibility for MCV2 introduction. AFR.
9. Second opportunity measles vaccination through SIAs
10. Funds raised locally for measles SIAs (in USD per child targeted). AFR. 2011
11. Proportion of districts attaining > 95% coverage in SIAs. AFR. 2010 – Nov 2011.
12. Measles SIAs. AFR. 2012 and 2013 Estimated target pop’n:
2012 ( 17 countries)
~ 51 million
Including target populations beyond 5 yrs of age in ZAM, NAM, RWA
2013 (~ 16 countries)
> 80 million expected
13. Measles surveillance
14. Key Measles Surveillance Performance Indicators, African Region 2007 - 2011
15. Measles surveillance performance. 2011
16. AFP vs measles surveillance performance. 2011
17. Incidence of confirmed measles per 100,000 population. AFR. 2010 – 2011 2011 Regional incidence: 4.2 per 100,000
23 countries have Incidence < 0.5 cases per 100,000
18. Proportion of confirmed measles cases by country. 2010. AFR
19. Trends of measles reports. DR Congo. 2011
20. Age-specific measles attack rates (per 100,000 population) by province. DRC. 2011
21. Sample analysis of confirmed measles cases. 2011. AFR
22. Status vis-a-vis 2012 pre-elimination targets (as of end 2011)
23. Status vis a vis 2012 pre-elimination targets (as of end 2011) 7 / 46 on track
Botswana, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Malawi, Mauritius, Seychelles and Swaziland
25/46 missing one target
14/46 miss two or more targets
24. Main Challenges Shifting epidemiological susceptibility and outbreaks affecting older subjects
Surveillance and SIAs quality
Local and partner resource mobilisation
25. Upcoming events Regional and country strategic plans for measles elimination
TFI: May 31-June 1, 2012
Rubella paper
Regional measles TAG: August/ Oct 2012
Assess progress towards pre-elimination and elimination of measles
Rubella way forward