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Gum disease is caused by an inflammatory response to bacteria that accumulate on the teeth and gums. The bacteria form a sticky film called plaque that can harden into tartar if not removed by regular brushing and flossing. When plaque and tartar build up around the gum line, they can cause irritation and inflammation of the gums, leading to a condition known as gingivitis.
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WHY GUM DISEASE CAUSES 1 Gum disease is caused by an inflammatory response to bacteria that accumulate on the teeth and gums. 2 The bacteria form a sticky film called plaque that can harden into tartar if not removed by regular brushing and flossing. 3 When plaque and tartar build up around the gum line, they can cause irritation and inflammation of the gums 4 if left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more serious form of gum disease that can damage the bone and tissues that support the teeth. 5 The inflammation associated with periodontitis can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, creating pockets that allow bacteria 6 There are several risk factors that can increase the likelihood of developing gum disease, including poor oral hygiene, smoking, genetic predisposition, etc www.maudestreetdental.com.au