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FINANCE, POST, BANKING, CURRENCY. Karolina Krajcová. Sectors of national economy Economic terminology Finance and banking Services of post office Insurance. Sectors of national economy. PRIMARY SECTOR c hanging process of natural reserve into primary products r aw materials
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FINANCE, POST, BANKING, CURRENCY Karolina Krajcová
Sectorsofnationaleconomy • Economic terminology • Finance andbanking • Servicesof post office • Insurance
Sectorsofnationaleconomy • PRIMARY SECTOR • changingprocessofnaturalreserveintoprimaryproducts • rawmaterials • branches : forestry, agriculture, fishing, mining, quarryindustry
Sectorsofnationaleconomy • SECONDARY SECTOR • takesoutputofprimarysectorandmanufacturesgoodsorproductssuitableforthe use by business • export • branches: lightindustry, heavyindustry
Sectorsofnationaleconomy • TERTIARY SECTOR • oneofthe most importantsectors in developedcountries • alltheservices(media,restaurants….)
Sectorsofnationaleconomy • QUATERNARY SECTOR • sectorofintellectualandservices • scientificresearchinformation • cummunication technology • education • consulting
Sectorsofnationaleconomy • QUINARY SECTOR • Industrieswithoutintention to make profit • (health, culture, education….)
Economictherminology • GDP- grossdomesticproduct • GNP- grossnationalproduct • VAT- valueadded tax • Stock Market Business • Inflation- a generalraise in pricesmeasuredagainst a standard levelofpurchasingpower • Net Nationalproducts-isthe DNP minus depreciation
Economictherminology • State budget- planhow to investstate money • Stock market- placewhereyoucanbuysharesofcompanies • Paycash/ by creditcard- money in hand/ cardwithnoncash money
Finance andbanking • Thedevelopmentof money • exchangeofgoods • usingofrarematerials • usingofcoins • usingof notes • nowadays: coins, creditcards
Typesofbanks • Look after money, circulation • A central bank -issues money afterstate budget • A commercial bank -acceptdepositsandgiveloans • A saving bank- isonlyallowed to borrowandsave money
Post office • provides service of the logistics of correspondence • post boxes, savingbanks, postcards, air mail, stamps, telephone
Insurance • Protectpeopleagainstlosing money becauseof a possibleaccident • health, disability, life, travel, automobile..
Sources • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank • Maturitní otázky z angličtiny, Jiří Mrákota