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Agenda. What is a Reverse Mortgage?Who offers Reverse Mortgages?Who Qualifies?TypesReverse Mortgage vs SellingReverse Mortgage Calculator. What is a Reverse Mortgage?. A mechanism for a family to realize part of the equity on its fully-paid principal residence while continuing to live in it d
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1. Reverse Mortgages
2. Agenda What is a Reverse Mortgage?
Who offers Reverse Mortgages?
Who Qualifies?
Types
Reverse Mortgage vs Selling
Reverse Mortgage Calculator
3. What is a Reverse Mortgage? A mechanism for a family to realize part of the equity on its fully-paid principal residence while continuing to live in it during retirement.
Essentially the mortgager has a put option to make the issuer of the reverse mortgage take either the house or the value of the mortgage, whichever is less.
The value of the put option rises with the length of time to expiration.
4. Agenda What is a Reverse Mortgage?
Who offers Reverse Mortgages?
Who Qualifies?
Types
Reverse Mortgage vs Selling
Reverse Mortgage Calculator
5. Who Offers Reverse Mortgages? Canadian Home Income Plan (CHIP)
Aided By:
NATIONAL CHARTERED BANKS
CREDIT UNIONS
MORTGAGE BROKERS
INVESTMENT AND FINANCIAL PLANNING FIRMS
6. Agenda What is a Reverse Mortgage?
Who offers Reverse Mortgages?
Who Qualifies?
Types
Reverse Mortgage vs Selling
Reverse Mortgage Calculator
7. Who Qualifies? Homeowner(s) aged 62 or older
Own your home with your name(s) on title
Home is principal residence
Borrowing secured by home (including balance on any other mortgage or secured line of credit) does not exceed the amount available from the Reverse Mortgage
8. Who Qualifies? Type of home meets CHIP criteria
Home is located in area where CHIP Reverse Mortgage is available
No minimum income required
Medical conditions have no effect on eligibility
9. Agenda What is a Reverse Mortgage?
Who offers Reverse Mortgages?
Who Qualifies?
Types
Reverse Mortgage vs Selling
Reverse Mortgage Calculator
10. Types Term or Straight Reverse Mortgage
Reverse Annuity Mortgage (RAM)
Line of Credit Reverse Mortgage
11. Term or Straight Reverse Mortgage Provides a lump sum of cash to the owner
At the end of the term the principal and accrued interest are due
Family can either pay off the mortgage or sell the house and pay the mortgage from the proceeds
12. Term or Straight Reverse Mortgage The lender is limited to receiving the value of the house
Appropriate for people who only need money for a short time
Amount owing seems to grow quite quickly, because it is accumulating without repayments
13. Example A home is worth $150,000. The owner gets a five-year term Reverse Mortgage and receives a lump sum payment of $50,000. Interest builds on that money for five years, at which time the entire amount must be paid back.
14. Reverse Annuity Mortgage Provides a life annuity to the owner
At death or when the house is sold, the mortgage must be settled.
The estate or retiree receives the difference between the value of the house and the mortgage.
15. Reverse Annuity Mortgage The lender cannot recover more than the value of the house.
Best for people who want the security of a monthly income for the rest of their lives.
16. Example A home is worth $200,000. The home owner takes out a Reverse Mortgage for $50,000. That $50,000 used to buy an annuity which pays out $300 a month. In ten years time the house is sold and the $50,000 plus interest is paid back. The $300 monthly income from the annuity continues for the rest of the life of the home owner.
17. Line of Credit Reverse Mortgage Plan allows the borrower to take out only the amount of money he or she requires at any given time
Maximum annual amount
Interest is calculated on the total amount withdrawn
Ideal for people who only want to withdraw money when they need it.
18. Example A home is worth $100,000. The home owner takes out a Line of Credit Reverse Mortgage, and withdraws $3,000 in the first year to pay for home repairs. Interest is charged on the $3,000. The next year, $2,000 is taken out to fund a vacation. Interest is charged on the total amount withdrawn ($5,000) and the interest accumulated on the $3,000.
19. Agenda What is a Reverse Mortgage?
Who offers Reverse Mortgages?
Who Qualifies?
Types
Reverse Mortgage vs Selling
Reverse Mortgage Calculator
20. Reverse Mortgage vs Selling Inflation protection that owning a home brings is gone but so are the operating costs.
The retiree will not face inflationary increases in rent, although some expenses will rise with inflation.
Psychological benefits of owning a home
Risk of value changes is partly shared with the mortgager, since the repayment is limited to the value of the home.
21. Agenda What is a Reverse Mortgage?
Who offers Reverse Mortgages?
Who Qualifies?
Types
Reverse Mortgage vs Selling
Reverse Mortgage Calculator
22. Reverse Mortgage Calculator Reverse Mortgage Calculator
23. Final Thought/Questions A reverse mortgage does not seem to offer the pattern of retirement income that is useful , except for some one who is very unlikely to want to occupy the house after the term expires.