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1. Using AHRQ Patient Safety Indicators to Improve Quality: The Stanford Hospital Experience John M. Morton, MD, MPH, FACS
Associate Professor
Director of Surgical Quality
2. “To Err is Human”
3. Administrative Data Financial
Clinical Input
Goethe
“ You search where there is light”
4. Administrative Data Consistent
Benchmark
Prioritize
Variance
5. Department of Surgery Quality Plan Preview Imperative from SHC Board
Areas of Focus
Measurement
Goals
Communication
Education
Accountability
Leadership
8. PSIs: Quality Diagnostic Tool
10. Top Priority PI Action Plans
11. UHC DVT/PE Measure
12. Incidence of DVT/PE by DRG
13. Concurrent Surgical Audit Concurrent audit started in Feb 08; conducted by Quality Specialist 24 hours after surgery on:
Orthopedic surgery
General surgery patients
“Risk level” of patient is assessed by Quality Specialist & compliance determined based on current order
Surgical DVT Prophylaxis must be ordered and 1st drug dose given within 24 hours after surgery
If no order or inadequate order, a “fix-it” ticket is placed in medical record so MD can order or revise prophylaxis
14. Radiology DVT/PE Report
15. DVT/PE Risk Assessment in Epic
16. Retrospective Surgical Audit (? radiology test)
17. Retrospective Surgical Audit
18. Action Plan for DVT/PE
19. DVT/PE Rates with SCIP VTE Compliance Comparison by Quarter
20. Incidence of Medical and Surgical Cases
21. UHC Benchmark: IAP
22. CVC related Iatrogenic Pneumothorax to all Iatrogenic Pneumothorax cases Next steps: focus on other causes of IAP: thorascopic lung biopsy, feeding tube placement and EP procedures
23. CVC Insertion Site
24. Action Plan
26. The evidence
Early Goal-Directed Therapy
Initiation of Appropriate Antimicrobial Therapy
Treatment with Hydrocortisone
Activated Protein C
Glucose Control
Lung Protective Strategies
27. Goal of 2008 SHC Quality Initiative on Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock: Reduce hospital mortality by 10% from Jan 08 to Jan 09
May 2008: Initial education of ICU Guidelines for Severe Sepsis & Septic Shock
December 2008:Epic order sets revised to reflect changes in guidelines.
35. PPEC: Accountable Outcomes
36. PPEC: Accountable OutcomesSCIP
37. PPEC: Accountable OutcomesPSIs
38. Use of PSI in PPEC: Post-op Hematoma
39. Use of PSI in PPEC: Accidental Puncture or Laceration
40. Persistent Pursuit of Excellence Dedicated Monthly Grand Rounds on Quality
NSQIP based Morbidity and Mortality Conference
Resident Award for Quality Improvement
Novel Quality Improvement/Patient Safety Resident Curriculum
Documentation Improvement Program
Peer Review
Surgery Quality Council
Quality Initiatives: DVT, Sepsis, Iatrogenic Pneumothorax,Vent >48 hours, Colo-rectal Wound Infection
Rounding Policy
OR Checklist
Leadership
41. HAWTHORNE EFFECT
42. National PSI RatesMorton 2009
43. Clinical Outcomes Report: Product Line Mortality ComparisonOctober 2006 – September 2007
44. General Surgery