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Pertemuan 04. Materi : Understanding e-CRM Concept and Application Buku Wajib & Sumber Materi : Turban, Efraim, David King, Jae Lee and Dennis Viehland (2004). Electronic Commerce . A Managerial Perspective, 2004. Prentice Hall. Bab 4. CRM and Its Relationship with EC. Extent of service
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Pertemuan 04 • Materi : • Understanding e-CRM Concept and Application • Buku Wajib & Sumber Materi : • Turban, Efraim, David King, Jae Lee and Dennis Viehland (2004). Electronic Commerce. A Managerial Perspective, 2004. Prentice Hall.Bab 4
CRM and Its Relationship with EC • Extent of service • Customer acquisition (prepurchase support) • Customer support during purchase • Customer fulfillment (purchase dispatch) • Customer continuance support (postpurchase)
CRM and Its Relationship with EC • Benefits of CRM • Provides: • choices of products and services • fast problem resolution and response • easy and quick access to information • Limitations of CRM • Requires integration with a company’s other information systems which is costly • Difficult to support mobile employees
CRM and Its Relationship with EC • Web-related metrics a company uses to determine the appropriate level of customer support: • Response time • Site availability • Download time • Timeliness • Security and privacy • On-time order fulfillment • Return policy • Navigability
CRM Applications and Tools:Delivering Customer Service in Cyberspace CRM applications improve upon traditional customer service by means of easier communications and speedier resolution of customer problems Customer service adds value to products and services It is an integral part of a successful business
CRM Applications and Tools • Classifications of CRM applications • Customer-facing applications • Customer-touching applications • Customer-centric intelligence applications • Online networking and other applications
CRM Applications and Tools • Customer-facing applications Customer interaction center (CIC):A comprehensive service entity in which EC vendors address customer service issues communicated through various contact channels • Intelligent agents in customer service and call centers
CRM Applications and Tools Autoresponders:Automated e-mail reply systems (text files returned via e-mail), which provide answers to commonly asked questions Sales force automation (SFA):Software that automates the tasks performed by sales people in the field, such as data collection and its transmission
CRM Applications and Tools • Customer-touching applications • Personalized Web Pages • E-Commerce Applications • Campaign Management
CRM Applications and Tools • Web Self-Service Activities conducted by users on the Web to provide answers to their questions (e.g., tracking) or for product configuration • Self-tracking • Self-configuration and customization
CRM Applications and Tools • Customer-centric applications • Data reports • Data warehouse A single, server-based data repository that allows centralized analysis, security, and control over the data
CRM Applications and Tools • Data analysis and mining • Analytic applications automate the processing and analysis of CRM data can be used to analyze the performance, efficiency, and effectiveness of an operation’s CRM applications • Data mining involves sifting through an immense amount of data to discover previously unknown patterns
CRM Applications and Tools • Online networking and other applications • Forums • Chat rooms • Usenet groups • E-mail newsletters • Discussion lists
CRM Applications and Tools • Mobile CRM the delivery of CRM applications to any user, whenever and wherever needed • Voice communication people are more comfortable talking with a person, even a virtual one, than they are interacting with machines. The smile and the clear pronunciation of the agent’s voice increases shoppers’ confidence and trust