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Invited Speaker - MESCORP IoT-X, Jan. 11, 2016, MMU, Cyberjaya
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REDTONE IOT REDTONE IOT SMART CITY SMART CITY SOLUTIONS SOLUTIONS - - CITIACT & CITISENSE CITIACT & CITISENSE - - Dr. Mazlan Abbas CEO - REDtone IOT Sdn Bhd Email: mazlan.abbas@redtone.com Jan 11, 2016
The Final Aim of Smart City Better usage of public resources Quality of Life Reduce operational costs
Multiplier Effect of Economic Growth via Technology A smart city is not only attractive to people who want to live there, but also to companies that want to do business there. “what is our city’s health Index?” “what is our city’s health Index?”
SMART BENCHES IN LONDON USB Ports Noise Sensors Wireless Chargers Air Quality Sensors [Source: http://cities-today.com/smart-benches-launched-in-london/ }
What is Your Pulse Rate? What-If You Can Capture More Than Your Pulse rate?
Life-Logging The 150 Days of My Life
How Big is the IOT Market? 63 devices connected every second By 2016 Gartner predicts 6.4 billion devices will be connected to the internet -- and 5.5 million new 'things' will join them each day.
IOT – BASICS TO ADVANCED SERVICES Autonomous Optimize Control Monitor
IOT BENEFITS Reduce Costs Improve Efficiency Create Innovative Products New Revenue Streams
WHAT ARE THE BUSINESS CHALLENGES Fragmented industry Security and Privacy of data Managing vast amounts of data Finding the right business model
BUILDING 3 TYPES OF CITIES ROI-driven Carbon-driven Vanity-driven
TO OVERCOME 3 KEY CHALLENGES Automating the collection of data Integrating data from multiple sources Analyzing data to effectively identify actionable insights
THE GOLD RUSH MAKING SENSE OF DATA … BUT WHAT CITY DATA?
VALUE IS CREATED BY MAKING SENSE OF DATA Wisdom More Important Evaluated understanding WHY Appreciation of Understanding Knowledge Answers to questions. HOW Answers to WHO WHAT Information questions WHEN WHERE Less Symbols Data Important VALUE PYRAMID
EXAMPLE – FLOOD MONITORING Wisdom More Important N/A Why is the water rising? Understanding How to control the water level? How fast is the water rising? Knowledge What is the water level in the river? When does the river swell up? Where is the location of water rise? Who need emergency evacuation? Information Less Data 12-inch, 8mm etc Important Who Benefits? - Citizens / Emergency Centers / Environmental
HOW-TO HOW-TO PROVIDE A SMART CITY SOLUTIONS?
DATA OWNERSHIPS Personal / Household Private Public Commercial Sensor Data Provider
WHAT-IF – WE CAN DO DATA BLENDING Waste Home Health Transport Office Creating New Compound Applications
Smart City Agenda For city leaders wanting to pursue a smart city agenda, citizen inclusion is critical
Building Trust Citizens encounter good customer service across government channels
VISION OF THE CITY OF THE FUTURE Technology may help mitigate the “black hole” problem. Provide tools for the citizens to interpret and change the workings of the city Make visible the invisible Sensing the city Open source and open data The goal is to make decisions in real time as events or emergencies occur, mitigating their impact on the daily lives of city’s residents while making sure the city’s budget is used as effectively and efficiently as possible.
“We are now at the point of moving from purchasing a product to subscribing to a service”
BENEFITS OF SENSING-AS-A-SERVICE Single Infrastructure • Multiple Usage Harnessing the Creativity Rapid Deployment Assisting Scientific Community Sustainable Business Model IOT Cloud
CITIZENS AS THE “SENSORS” GETTING INSIGHTS FROM CROWDSENSING
SMARTPHONE AS “SENSING ASSISTANT” Sensors: ? Camera – “Eyes” ? Audio – “Ears” ? Accelerometer – “Speed” ? GPS – “Location” ? Gyroscope – “Movement” ? Compass – “Direction” ? Proximity – “Closeness” ? Ambient light – “Eyes” ? Others…
NOISETUBE – CROWDSOURCING OF POLLUTION DATA USING SMARTPHONES. WHAT MOTIVATES? Citizens and Communities concerned with noise • Measure your daily sound exposure in dB(A) with your mobile phone • Tag noisy sources to inform the community about them • Visualize and contribute your measurements on a • Compare your experience Local governments / city planners • Improve decision-making by understanding local and global noise pollution in your city using maps and statistics • Get immediate feedback and opinions to and from citizens Researchers • Get access to and analyze (anonymized) collective noise data • Find out what is important in soundscape perception Developers • Use the environmental sensor web API to do your own web mash-ups • • • •
CrowdMag 1. Combining it with magnetic data from other sources, we hope to create near- real-time models of Earth's time changing magnetic field to aid navigation. 2. Mapping static magnetic noise sources (for e.g. power transformer and iron pipes) could potentially improve accuracy of the magnetic navigation systems.
DATA CANVAS [Source: http://map.datacanvas.org/ ]
As a Citizen I want to easily report and communicate to my Local Councils, So that they can quickly solve my complaints
As a Local Council We want to quickly resolve any issues from the Citizens, So that we can serve effectively and efficiently
MOBILE APPLICATION
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CORRELATE SEVERAL DATASETS Examples • Relationship between Dengue Cases with drainage issues, mosquito larvae, weather • Relationship between Leptospirosis (Penyakit Kencing Tikus) with unattended garbage, weather, etc
ROADSENSE @ UKM RATE YOUR CAMPUS ROADS www.citisense.com
CITISENSE.COM – YOUR SMART CITY HUB MOBILE APPLICATION Smartphone Users CASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Social Media Users PORTAL CITISENSE.COM DASHBOARD Open Data
“The Improve Detroit app has ushered in a new era of customer service and accountability in city government. It’s never been easier for Detroiters to get their voices heard and their complaints taken care of.” - Mayor Mike Duggan Launched in April 8, 2015 6.5K downloads within 6 months complaints made on the app have been closed. 10 K Days - The average time to close a case 9
CITIES and SENSORS CONNECTING THE CITIES
Moisture temperature Humidity Pluviometer (rain gauge) Anemometer (wind-speed) • • • • Temperature CO Noise Car Presence • • • • Environmental Monitoring Multiple Sensors Parks and Gardens Irrigation Sensors in green zones Outdoor Parking Management Parking sensors Ferromagnetic sensors • Smart Citizen Crowdsensing Smart City User generated feedback with smartphones that help to make cities better • Mobile Environmental Monitoring Sensors installed in public vehicles Temperature CO Noise Car Presence • • • • Guidance to free parking lots Panels located at intersections Traffic Intensity Monitoring Devices located at main entrance of city Measure main traffic parameters • Traffic volumes • Road occupancy • Vehicle speed • Queue Length • Taking information retrieved by the deployed parking sensors in order to guide drivers towards the available free parking lots •
Smart Waste Management Smart Smart Parking CitiAct Smart Street Light Transportation IOT Applications Users Smart City Hub Social Media Garbage Collection Public Transport Smartphone Users Parking Lighting Open Data Sensor Data
THANK YOU REDtoneIOT @REDtoneIOT EMAIL: mazlan.abbas@redtone.com TWITTER: @mazlan_abbas FACEBOOK: www.facebook.com/drmazlanabbas LINKEDIN: my.linkedin.com/in/mazlan/ SLIDESHARE: www.slideshare.net/mazlan1 ABOUT ME: about.me/mazlan.abbas • • • • • •