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Folding. Ductile (Plastic) Deformation. Rheology. Stress vs. Strain. Force. Deformation. Folded Structures. Anticlines Synclines Monoclines Basins Domes. Anticlines. Anticline - oldest rock formation in the middle. Syncline - youngest rock formation in the middle.
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Folding Ductile (Plastic) Deformation
Rheology Stress vs. Strain Force Deformation
Folded Structures • Anticlines • Synclines • Monoclines • Basins • Domes
Plunge Measured from a horizontal line.
Monocline Peru Monocline – caused by basement-block faulting
Fold Geometry Symmetrical Asymmetrical Overturned
Domes Oldest rock in center Basins Youngest rock in center
Map view of structures Map Symbols
Horizontal Strata
Inclined Strata
Black Hills Geology
Plunging Anticlines And Synclines
Mich. Basin Wisconsin Arch Forest City Basin Kankakee Arch Mississippi Rvr. Arch Cincinnati Arch Illinois Basin Ozark Dome Nashville Dome