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Theories of the K-T Extinction. by: Gary Motz. Theories of the K-T Extinction. Asteroid/meteorite impact? Chixulub crater Yucatan Peninsula Deccan Traps volcanism? Southern India Small mammals ate too many dino eggs?. Impact Theory. Evidence Iridium Concentrations
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Theories of the K-T Extinction by: Gary Motz
Theories of the K-T Extinction • Asteroid/meteorite impact? • Chixulub crater Yucatan Peninsula • Deccan Traps volcanism? • Southern India • Small mammals ate too many dino eggs?
Impact Theory Evidence • Iridium Concentrations • Ir is a rare element on Earth, but common in extraterrestrial objects • The age of the crater corresponds with the time of the K-T extinction event
Impact Theory Evidence • The crater is HUGE • Gravity map of Chixulub
Deccan Traps Volcanism • Series of volcanoes and very large basalt flows • Large quantities of ash would have contributed to a worldwide dust cloud • Greenhouse effect
Mammalian Competition • Although mammals and dinosaurs coexisted from the Triassic through the end of the Cretaceous, there is no evidence to support the theory that mammals out-competed the dinosaurs