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Humor Therapy (Comic Relief). Chapter 12. “ A smile is the shortest distance between two people.” —Victor Borge. An Historical Perspective of Humor Therapy. Oldest records of comic relief date back to ancient Greece Bible passage in proverbs is often cited as well
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Humor Therapy (Comic Relief) Chapter 12
“A smile is the shortest distance between two people.” —Victor Borge
An Historical Perspective of Humor Therapy • Oldest records of comic relief date back to ancient Greece • Bible passage in proverbs is often cited as well • “A merry heart does good like medicine.” • Medieval kings and queens had court jesters • In the Victorian age laughing was thought to be sinful • The roaring ’20s seemed to have changed all that
Norman Cousins and Humor Therapy • Anatomy of an illness • Is there a correlation between stress-- particularly negative perceptions and emotions--and disease? • The premise of humor therapy is that if negative thoughts can result in illness and disease, positive thoughts should enhance health.
Parody Satire Slapstick comedy Absurd/nonsense Double entendre Black humor Irony Sarcasm Dry humor, quick wit and puns Bathroom humor Types of Humor
Types of Senses of Humor a. Conventional Humor b. Life of the Party Humor c. Creative Sense of Humor d. Good Sport Sense of Humor
Theories of Humor (Reasons why we laugh and smile) • Superiority Theory (Plato) - Emotionally based • Release/Relief Theory (Freud) - Physically based • Incongruity Theory - Mentally based • Divinity Theory - Spiritually based
Psychology of Humor • Humor is a wonderful defense mechanism • Humor helps diffuse anger and fear • Humor can also serve as a distraction from stress • Only sarcasm is considered negative (it produces stress) • Humor is used in many settings, from hospitals to recovery programs
Physiology of Humor • Relaxes muscles • Reduces blood pressure • Increases ventilation • Massages internal organs • Promotes secretion of neuropeptides
Physiology of Humor • Research investigating the psycho-neuroimmunological effects of laughter have found that there is a strong relationship between good health and good humor. In essence, laughter helps restore physiological homeostasis.
Steps to Initiate Humor Therapy • Learn not to take yourself too seriously. • Find one humorous thing a day. • Work to improve your imagination and creativity. • Start a joke/cartoon of the week swap with a friend • Learn to hyperexaggerate when telling a story.
Steps to Initiate Humor Therapy (continued) • Build a humor library. • Find a host of varied humor venues. • Access your humor network. • Improve your self-esteem daily.
Best Application of Comic Relief • Humor is a great way to relieve stress • Humor serves to balance one’s emotions • Best to achieve the quota of 15 laughs per day • List some additional ways you can hit this quota