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Going the Distance Implementing a Comprehensive Distance Learning Program at SLCC. Presented by Ken Trzaska UIUC, May 5 2006. Distance Education: A Systems View.
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Going the Distance Implementing a Comprehensive Distance Learning Program at SLCC Presented by Ken Trzaska UIUC, May 5 2006
Distance Education: A Systems View • …suggest that following a systems approach guarantees that each component process in the virtual campus "can be controlled in such a way that it fully integrated with the development and operation of all other components, making each supportive of the others. This model ensures that all component processes are well integrated and interact with each other. Then the quality of the final product--that is, is the course--is greater than could be achieved by any of the component contributors acting alone. (Michael G. Moore and Greg Kearsley, 1996)
Outline of Project • Deliver History of Distance Learning at St. Louis Community College, (SLCC) • Present a Model for Change – How, What, Context – Role of Stakeholders • Present overview of literature related to organizational development and change in context of distance learning/technology • Present a 2007 and beyond plan – What is the vision and mission of DL at SLCC
SLCC History - Distance Learning • January 1999 - Identify Task Force Membership and send invitations for participation • April 1999 - Distribute for analysis previously developed internal documents • April 1999 - Develop Draft Vision Statement • April 1999 - Group Formation • Structure Work Teams • Assign Work Teams • April 1999 - Ad Hoc Team Assignments • Literature Search • State & National Trends • Regulations & Accreditation • SLCC Current D.L. Activities/Support • Site Visits & Conferences
Distance Learning Perspective • The United States Distance Learning Association (USDLA) defines distance learning as the acquisition of knowledge and skills through mediated information and instruction, encompassing all technologies and other forms of learning at a distance. Other Definitions of Distance Learning • "Distance education" refers to the existence of a time distance and/or a physical distance between the student and professor, with a form of telecommunications technology utilized to bridge the gap. PROFNET Student Handbook • "Distance education" is instructional delivery that does not constrain the student to be physically present in the same location as the instructor. What is Distance Education? by Virginia Steiner
History of Distance Learning • May 1999 - Refine Vision Statement • May 1999 - Finalize Visit Sites and Conference Attendance • May 1999 - Select Distance Learning Consultants (if appropriate) • June 25, 1999 - Ad Hoc Work Team Reports • June 1999 - SWOT Analysis: Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities & Threats • July 1999 - Develop Preliminary Strategic Plan including goals & timelines • July 1999 - Share Vision with Governance Councils • July 1999 - Share Vision with Leadership Team and Board of Trustee • August 1999 - Consultants Report due (if appropriate) • September 1999 - Revise Strategic Plan, if appropriate • October 1999 - Develop Draft Operational Plan including costs and organizational staffing implications • October 1999 - Develop Draft of Final Distance Learning Planning Report • October 1999 - Review Draft Report with VCE • November 1999 - Submit Revised Draft Report to VCE & Leadership Team for Review • December 1999 - Finalize Strategic Plan • December 1999 - Finalize Operational Plan • January 2000 - Finalize Report • February 2000 - Initiate Implementation of Plan
History of Distance Learning 2001 to 2006 – No Action
Distance Education Framework Experience Curriculum, Content, Knowledge How What Stakeholders Context Environment
Distance Learning Classes • “Acquisition of knowledge and skills through mediated information and instruction, encompassing all technologies and other forms of learning at a distance” (Bower and Hardy 2004)
Four Levels of Access • College must develop and provide technological resources and support services to students • Faculty need access to technology • Administrative access (at broad levels) • Central computer network technology process established to manage administrative and instructional processes for faculty, staff and students (Adapted from Watson, 2004)
Distance Learning Classes • “Acquisition of knowledge and skills through mediated information and instruction, encompassing all technologies and other forms of learning at a distance” (Bower and Hardy 2004)
Institutional Strategy • Perform Technology Audits – Finger on pulse of institutes infrastructure needs • Expand Institutional Partnerships – Workplace needs • Market Online Education Services – Community Colleges must “sell” themselves as viable brokers of online/distance education • Institutional Commitment (Foster, 2004)
Objective of Plan • Establish a Distance Learning strategic plan • Develop an assessment process of classes and faculty (for current and future classes) • Create a long-term development plan for distance learning • Faculty and Staff Development
A “New” Information Technology Plan • The plan should be “driven by the colleges mission and should build on institutional commitments to other financial, educational and human resource plans. (Watson, 2004)
A “New” Information Technology Plan • Develop and implement a college wide coordinated distance learning plan. This plan will focus on all forms of distance education including interactive teleclasses, telecourses, web-based courses and the integration of distance technology and resources into the traditional learning environment. • It will address the College's present and future organizational and staffing structure relative to distance education; the distance education delivery methods, including Internet based instruction; Missouri's distance education plan; linkages with other educational providers; strategies relative to credit and non-credit instruction. • This plan will provide the roadmap for SLCC's entry into the virtual college arena and describe the technology necessary to support the above initiative.
Distance Ed & Community College • Drivers to Change Delivery Methods - • Changing demands of student population, diverse demographics and increased costs (Baker and Gloster, 1994) • Community Colleges are leaders of Distance Ed • Driven by distinctive missions – underserved students • Technology • Workforce and BI partnerships (adults FT/PT) • Based on a Knowledge Based Economy (Technical Certificates in manufacturing, healthcare, transportation)
Charge of Committee • Determine the contributions that technology can make in delivering education and learning to students in a cost-effective manner, focusing on access and convenience, while minimizing barriers of methodology, time and place. • The task force will develop a strategic plan for distance learning which includes a vision, broad directions, goals and operational plans.
SLCC "Virtual Campus" • Would house administrative, faculty, professional and technical support functions in one unit or division of the college. This system’s model insures continuity of services, and creates a "one-stop shopping" access point for student concerns and problems. The unit would include: • An Administrator • Online Advisor • Online Registrar/Admissions Representative • Online reference librarian • Web Designer • Graphic Designer • Instructional Designer • Technical Support/Help Desk Representative • Unit Secretary/Educational Assistant
Vision and Mission of SLCC Plan • “To provide convenient and sustained access to leading edge distance leaning courses that are aimed at addressing current education and workforce development needs” (Trzaska, 2006)
Resources • http://lrs.ed.uiuc.edu/jim-levin/levin-bruce-aera.html • http://www.stlcc.edu/distance/text/resources/glossary.html • http://www.uwex.edu/disted/glossary.html • ALN MagazineThis magazine covers news and issues relating to asynchronous learning. • Distance Education ReportSubscription based publication that provides distance educators, administrators, and staff with timely information needed to design, implement, and manage distance education programs courses. • Distance Education Systemwide Interactive Electronic Newsletter (DESIEN) offers original articles which emphasize distance education themes or focus items. • ED, Education at a DistanceThe official publication of the United States Distance Learning Association (USDLA). • Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks (JALN)Published on-line by Vanderbilt University for the ALN Center. • Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication • Journal of Distance Education A refereed journal is published twice yearly. It serves as a forum to reflect current theory, research and practice related to teaching and learning at a distance. • Journal of Distance Learning AdministrationA peer-reviewed electronic journal offered free each quarter.
Resources • Journal of Library Services For Distance Education A a peer-reviewed e-journal. International in scope publishes refereed articles focusing on the issues and challenges of providing research/information services to students enrolled in formal post-secondary distance education. • Networking (NODE)A bimonthly bulletin dedicated to disseminating news and information about activities and developments in distance education and learning technologies at Ontario colleges, universities, and organizations. • Online Chronicle of Distance Education and CommunicationsIs the electronic source for information about distance education produced by Nova Southeastern University. • Online Journal of Distance Learning AdministrationThe Journal of Distance Learning Administration is a peer-reviewed electronic journal offered free each quarter over the World Wide Web. The Journal focuses on management of distance education programs. http://www.westga.edu/~distance/jmission.html • Technology & WebagogyThis site provides links to pedagogy, E-pubs, organizations, schools, technology and resources for distance education and the use of technology in higher education.
Resources • Virtual University GazetteThe Gazette is an online information sheet produced by The Adult Education & Distance Learner’s Resource Center, geteducated.com. • Virtual University JournalA Unique, international journal focusing on distance learning. • The Web Net Journal A quarterly magazine focusing on WWW, Internet, and Intranet-based technologies, applications, research, and issues. • <<Back • Distance Education Listservs and Newsgroups • AACIS-LAmerican Association for Collegiate Independent Study focuses on correspondence, independent study and distance learning. • ACTIVE-LA list for use for distance education on active learning . • DEOS-LInternational discussion forum for distance learning • EDNETEducation Net is for those interested in exploring the educational potential of the Internet. • WWWEDU(Pronounced 'we do'), the Internet's largest forum on the use of the World Wide Web in education • http://www.uwex.edu/disted/glossary.html