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The State of Recovery in New Orleans. NAHLFA Annual Educational Conference – April 4, 2013 Brian E. Lawlor, Director of Housing Policy and Community Development. State of Recovery in New Orleans. Major Issues Strategy Initiatives. Major Issues. Crime Blight and Vacant Properties
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The State of Recovery in New Orleans NAHLFA Annual Educational Conference – April 4, 2013 Brian E. Lawlor, Director of Housing Policy and Community Development
State of Recovery in New Orleans Major Issues Strategy Initiatives
Major Issues • Crime • Blight and Vacant Properties • Occupied Substandard Housing • Diminishing Federal Resources
Crime • Compared to other U.S. cities: • one of the highest violent crime rates • one of the highest homicide rates • one of the highest motor vehicle theft rates • above average chance of property theft • http://www.neighborhoodscout.com/la/new-orleans/crime/#description • 394 reported crimes from 3/26/13 - 4/1/13 • www.crimemapping.com
Blight and Vacant Properties September 2010 – 43,755 blighted properties March 2012 – estimated 35,700 blighted properties
Substandard Housing • % Housing Problems - Owner Occupied • (households with one of the listed needs)
Substandard Housing • % Housing Problems - Renters • (households with one of the listed needs) The poorer a family is, the more likely the family is to live in substandard housing, experience overcrowding, and be severely cost burdened. The lower a family falls on the income spectrum, the more likely they are to experience more than one housing problem.
Diminishing Federal Resources -11.89% -75.88% 9
Strategy • Facilitate, Link, Leverage • Revitalize Neighborhoods • Place-Based Development • Provide Housing Choices
Neighborhood Revitalization Goals PEOPLE • Quality early childhood education • Educated workforce • Children are ready to enter school • Children are succeeding in school • Employment and entrepreneurship opportunities • Children and families are healthy • Residents are safe in their community NEIGHBORHOOD • Infrastructure and revitalization • Blight removal • Green space • Improved public spaces • Expand Access to amenities • Fresh foods • Neighborhood services/retail • Business / job opportunities • Support Cultural Assets
Provide Housing Choices • Soft Second Mortgages through February 2013
Initiatives Choice Neighborhood Initiative (CNI) First Time Homebuyer Assistance Land Disposition Crime Reduction / Neighborhood Revitalization Claiborne Corridor Study Community Development Investments New Code Enforcement Ordinance
First Time Homebuyer Assistance • Affordable Homeownership Development Program • November 2012 Awards • NORA-owned lots • Privately-owned lots
Land Disposition • GOAL: reduce blighted properties by 10,000 by end of 2014 • NORA Inventory Movement 2013 • Properties Returned to Commerce in • 2013 by Program • Total Properties Returned to Commerce by Program since 2006 (2,441/5,147)
Claiborne Corridor • Current Land Use
Claiborne Corridor • Current Land Use
New Code Enforcement Ordinance • Eliminate a post-Katrina City Code (Post Disaster Recovery Relief) • Revise two chapters regarding “blight” and “public nuisance” procedures • Introduce important minimum health/safety maintenance standards for all properties • Revisions will: • Improve blight initiatives • Increase efficiency throughout adjudication process • Create stronger and more flexible enforcement options for residential and commercial property
New Code Enforcement Ordinance • Occupied property must meet the following requirements: • Basic light, ventilation, and occupancy limits • Basic plumbing and fixture requirements • Basic mechanical and electrical requirements • In an emergency situation, the City can abate any threat to public health or safety.