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Bond Formations. Megan Cunningham Brenton Langston . What is Bond Formation. It’s a chemical bond that is not an actual physical structure. I t is actually an energy relationship that is between electrons of a reacting atom. Role of Electrons.
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Bond Formations Megan Cunningham Brenton Langston
What is Bond Formation.. • It’s a chemical bond that is not an actual physical structure. • It is actually an energy relationship that is between electrons of a reacting atom.
Role of Electrons • Electrons are normally found around the nucleus, that is called the electron shells/ energy cells. • You cant have more than 7 electron shells in an atom. • Electrons closest to the nucleus are the strong. • Those further away are not securely held.
Most Important Electrons • Electrons that are most important are the ones in the valence shell, which is the outermost electron.
Roles of Electrons • An atom is stable when there is 8 electrons. • Atoms lose and gain electrons or share so it can become stable. • The key to chemistry is the rule of 8. • The rule of 8 is you have to have 8 electrons.
Types of Bonds • Ionic bonds: when electrons are transferred completely to another atom from an atom. • Ion: no longer balanced or charged particles. • Salts: compounds formed by ionic bonding. • Covalent Bonds: atoms share electrons. • Hydrogen Bonds: super weak, formed when hydrogen atoms bond to one electron, nitrogen, or hydrogen atom.
Works Cited • Marieb, Elaine. “Chemical Bonds and Chemical Reactions.” Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology. Serina, Beauparlant. Eight Edition. San Francisco: Pearson Education, 2006. 33-37. Print.