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IE 552 Mechanics of Musculoskeletal System Dr. Andris Freivalds Class #13. Active Muscle Response (con’t). T CE = -(Bs + K PE ) ε + (Bs + K PE + K SE )/K SE T T = K SE T CE + K SE (Bs + K PE ) ε (Bs+K PE +K SE ) (Bs+K PE +K SE ) ε = (Bs + K PE + K SE ) T - T CE
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IE 552 Mechanics of Musculoskeletal System Dr. Andris Freivalds Class #13 IE 552
Active Muscle Response (con’t) TCE = -(Bs + KPE)ε + (Bs + KPE + KSE)/KSE T T = KSE TCE + KSE(Bs + KPE) ε (Bs+KPE+KSE) (Bs+KPE+KSE) ε = (Bs + KPE + KSE) T - TCE KSE(Bs + KPE) (Bs + KPE) IE 552
Tension Buildup TCE = -(Bs + KPE)ε + (Bs + KPE + KSE)/KSE T T = KSE TCE (Bs + KPE + KSE)s IE 552
Tension Buildup (con’t) IE 552
Tension Buildup (Ramp) IE 552
Stress Relaxation in Muscle TCE = (Bs + KPE)ε + (Bs + KPE + KSE)/KSE T IE 552
Creep in Muscle TCE = -(Bs + KPE)ε + (Bs + KPE + KSE)/KSE T IE 552
Creep in Muscle (con’t) IE 552
Summary of Muscle Model Parameter DeterminationDashpot B – Initial slope KSE – Slope from Quick Stretch IE 552
Summary of Muscle Model Parameter Determination (con’t) KPE from time constant (τ): • Stress relaxation • Strain relaxation IE 552