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Managing Virtual Machines with Virtual Machine Manager. Edwin Yuen Technical Product Manager System Center Microsoft. . Microsoft System Center Overview. Microsoft Virtualization Overview. Virtualization Management. Workload Provisioning with Virtual Machine Manager. Service Management with Operati
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2. Edwin Yuen Senior Product Manager
3. Managing Virtual Machines with Virtual Machine Manager Edwin YuenTechnical Product Manager System CenterMicrosoft
4. Agenda
5. Virtualization: Key Enabler of Dynamic IT
6. Microsoft Virtualization Products
7. Virtualization Management Personas
8. Microsoft Virtualization Management
9. IT Management with System Center
10. Maximize Resources
Centralized virtual machine deployment and management
Intelligent placement of Virtual Machines
Fast and reliable P2V and V2V conversion
Comprehensive service-level enterprise monitoring with Operations Manager
Increase Agility
Rapid provisioning of new and virtual machines with templates and profiles
Centralized library of infrastructure components
Leverage and extend existing storage infrastructure
Allow for delegated management of VMs
Leverage Skills
Familiar interface, common foundation
Monitor physical and virtual machines from one console
Fully scriptable using PowerShell
11. What's new with VMM
12. VMM vs VirtualCenter
13. What is needed for VMM 2007? ALL VMM functions require VMM only, except for the reporting. This includes new machine deployment, Intelligent Placement, P2V, and V2V
Intelligent Placement relies on the VMM agent to provide real-time and historical data
The reporting tab does not appear unless it is associated with a Operations Manager 2007 reporting server
All reports, including the consolidation report, require Operations Manager 2007
System Center integration can also be done through PowerShell
14. System Center Virtual Machine Manager
15. Virtal Machine Manager: Architecture
16. demo
17. Host Configuration Wizard based experience for adding hosts
Remote installation and configuration of virtualization software and management interfaces
Remotely enable and install Virtual Server 2005
Configure all settings, including VMRC, Virtual Machine configurations, and virtual networks
18. Library Repository for all VM building blocks
VHDs
Offline VMs
ISOs
Sysprep Answer Files
PowerShell Scripts with Run option*
Templates
Use centralized or distributed Windows files servers as libraries
Move/copy/delete/modify files directly in the file system
VMM tracks changes and provides physical and logical view
VMM stamps objects with a Id to uniquely track the object
19. VM Provisioning and Server Consolidation Rapid virtual machine provisioning
Wizard based approach for creating VMs
VM templates - Syspreped VMs and hardware profile
Clone existing VMs
Server Consolidation
Discovery of virtualization candidates
Convert existing workloads
20. Conversions: P2V and V2V Intuitive and easy to use tools provide:
Core feature of VMM, no additional infrastructure or costs per conversion
Wizard based experience
Reconfigure storage, memory, CPU, etc.
Efficient disk copy
Preserves network settings and MAC addresses
Automatable through PowerShell
Supported platforms:
Live - Windows XP and Windows Server 2003
Offline - Windows 2000 Server
21. Conversions: P2V and V2V Works from both Admin UI and PowerShell
P2V Online requires no reboot; P2V Offline uses WinPE
V2V Convert (Offline) either a VMWare disk or the whole VM to the analogous Microsoft VHD\VM representation
Fix up (makingOS bootable) for Win2K, Win2K3 OSes
Supportof four vmdk types (flat\sparse full\2gb split)
22. Delegation and Self Service Policy Managed Delegation
Administrators control access through policies which designate capabilities
Manage a scoped environment
Self service user
Web user interface
Manage their own VMs
Quota to limit VMs
23. Intelligent Placement Capacity planning technology ensures best resource utilization
Star rated results for easy decision making
Customizable algorithm to achieve your goals
24. Intelligent Placement Details
25. Placement - Host Ratings Calculation
26. VM Deployment & Storage Integration LAN based deployment via BITS
Integration with VDS for Fiber Channel and iSCSI based migrations
NPIV solution for fiber channel SANs
N-Port ID Virtualization (NPIV) is an ANSI/INCITS T11 standard
Allows a physical port to acquire multiple SAN addresses
Enables SAN best practices: each virtual machine is independently Zoned, and LUNs are mapped and masked using dedicated World Wide Port Names (WWPNs)
27. VMM Scripting Through PowerShell Microsofts command shell for scripting and development
Consistent scripting syntax
Encapsulate platform differences
VMM PowerShell Snap-in
170+ command-line functions
Foundation for VMM administrators console and Self Service Portal
All PowerShell operations are logged and audited
28. PowerShell - Command Line Interface
29. System Center Operations Manager End-to-end service monitoring
Proactive management of IT services
Integrated monitoring
Increased efficiency and control
Improved time to value
Reduced IT management complexity
Best of breed for Windows
Reduced problem-resolution time
Reduced TCO of Windows environment
Expertise for over 50 Microsoft applications, servers, and clients
30. In Guest Perspective Virtual Machine is a computer! Virtualization Workload Monitoring Host Perspective
Virtualization is a new server workload, but with similar monitoring needs as existing workloads.
Virtual Machine is a component of the virtualization stack
31. Virtualization Management Pack Discovery of Hosts, Virtual Machines and Virtual Machine Manager components
Performance and Health Monitoring, Reports, etc.
Application awareness
Resource calibration and optimization
32. {DEMO}
34. Increase Availability with Backups
35. Virtual Server host-based protection
36. Virtual Servers Online backups
no downtime
VSS consistent inside
Windows Server 2003 sp1
New VM Additions
VSS consistent outside
VHD VSS writer
Offline backups
Pause virtual machine
Save state of CPU (vsv)
VSS shadow copy of VHD(s)
Un-pause
Block level synchronization of VHD changed blocks
37. Disaster Recovery Staging
38. Himalaya Offline VM Patch Management Problem Statement
Manually patching offline VMs is error-prone and resource intensive
No software tools exist from MS to patch the offline VMs automatically based on customer needs
Goal
Enable customers to effectively and securely patch offline VMs using automated tools and best practice guidance
Business Value
With the growth of virtualization in data centers ITpro is overwhelmed with patching offline VMs in addition to patching physical machines. Himalaya improves the efficiency of the patching process for offline VMs by using SCCM, SCVMM and WF technologies.
39. Himalaya overview Identify VMs to patch
Move VM to Host
Prepare SCCM
Start VM
Patch Using SCCM
Shutdown VM
Move VM back under SCVMM
40. System Center Virtual Machine Manager Road Map The next version of VMM will be available in the second half of 2008
This version will feature a series of new features and improvements to the VMM program
We are developing features that will allow customers to use the next version of VMM to manage not only Windows-based virtual machines, but also VMware-based virtual machines, with Xen-based virtual machines in the version after.
Solutions accelerator team working on offline VM patch management using VMM and Configuration Manager 2007
41. VMM Futures: VMM vNext Two Key Themes
Hyper-V support
VMware Support
Key Feature Investments
Windows Server 2008 with Hyper-V and Hyper-V Server support
Support for VMware ESX with full Virtual Center functionality
Expanded Delegated Administration support
Improved Resource Calibration/Optimization
42. VMM vNext Architecture
43. Why Manage VMware? Customer demand You asked for it
Provide an integrated view
Standardize management processes and procedures across your virtual environments
Leverage System Center family for complete management solution
Driven by customer environments
Co-existence of virtualization platforms is a reality today
As Hyper-V is adopted, customers will migrate workloads for cost-effective virtualization.
44. VMM vNext VMware Management Unified management experience
Physical and Virtual
Hyper-V and VMware
Full virtual machine management
VMotion, Resource Pools, etc.
Enhancing capabilities on VMware VI3
Application aware calibration
Intelligent Placement
Library
Integrated conversion tools
Powershell automation
45. Unified Management Powerful Cross Platform Virtualization Management
Support for VMware VI3
Single management console across Virtual Server, Hyper-V and VI3
Manage and integrate multiple VMware environments
Streamline and automate all tasks using VMM
You decide where workloads should run across your environment
46. Virtualization Road Map
47. Virtual Machine Manager Resources/Tools Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager
Homepage: www.microsoft.com/scvmm
Tech Center (for documentation and downloads): http://technet.microsoft.com/scvmm/default.aspx
Datasheet: www.microsoft.com/systemcenter/scvmm/evaluation/default.mspx
Email: scvmm@microsoft.com
Microsoft Virtualization Homepagehttp://www.microsoft.com/virtualization
Microsoft System Center Homepagehttp://www.microsoft.com/systemcenter/