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European Fisheries Fund (EFF) Support for aquaculture Ms Veronika Veits, Head of Unit DG MARE – C3 UK Aquaculture Forum 07 October 2010, Scotland House. European Funds. European Fisheries Fund EUR 4.3 bn. EFF. European Agriculture Fund for Rural Development EUR 78 bn. EAFRD.
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European Fisheries Fund (EFF)Support for aquacultureMs Veronika Veits, Head of Unit DG MARE – C3UK Aquaculture Forum07 October 2010, Scotland House
European Funds European Fisheries Fund EUR 4.3 bn. EFF European Agriculture Fund for Rural Development EUR 78 bn. EAFRD European Regional Development EUR 196 bn. ERDF Cohesion Fund: EUR 70 bn. Pre-Accession Assistance: EUR 5 bn. European Social Fund: EUR 76 bn. ESF
How much money for which areas ? European Fisheries Fund EUR 4303 million 2004 prices. Convergence Regions. EUR 3252 million Regions with per capitagross domestic product below 75% of the Community average. Non-Convergence Regions • EFF divided between MS in particular: • size of their fisheries sector, • the number of people in the sector, • continuity of the activities
Why have a European Fisheries Fund? Main financial instrument to support the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). It helps to: • Promote a sustainable balance between resources and fishing capacity. • Strengthen the competitiveness of the sector, including aquaculture. • Protect and enhance the environment. • Develop fishing communities and improve the quality of life of the people living there.
Five Priority Axes Ensure environmental, social and economic sustainability of the sector Axis 4: Sustainable development of fisheries areas Axis 1 Adjustment of Community fishing fleet Axis 2 Aquaculture, inland fishing, processing and marketing Axis 3 Measures of common interest Axis 5: Technical assistance
Axis 1 Mesures for the Adaptation of the Fleet Aid for: • Permanent cessation of vessels. • Temporary cessation of activities. • Investments on board and selectivity. • Small-scale coastal fisheries measures. • Socio economic measures. Not eligible: • Aid for the construction of new vessels. • Aid for the increase of fish holds.
Axis 2 Aquaculture, Inland Fishing, Processing and Marketing Support for: • Aquaculture • Productive investments. • Aqua-environmental measures. • Public health measures. • Animal health measures. • Processing and marketing - Productive investments • Inland fishing
Axis 2 - DETAILS Aquaculture: Productive investments in aquaculture (art. 29) • Diversification towards new species • Implementation of environmentally friendly aquaculture methods • Production of species with good market prospects • Maintenance of traditional aquaculture • Protection of farms from wild predators • Lifelong learning
Axis 2 - DETAILS Aquaculture: Aqua-environmental measures (art. 30) for compensations for: • Environmentally-friendly farming • Participation in EMAS scheme • Conversion towards organic farming • Sustainable aquaculture compatible with the environmental constraints resulting from the designation of Natura 2000 areas
Axis 2 - DETAILS Aquaculture : Public health measures (art. 31): • Compensation to mollusc farmers for temporary suspension of harvesting due to contaminations Aquaculture : Animal health measures (art. 32): • Aid for the eradication of diseases in aquaculture under the terms of Decision 90/424/EEC
Axis 3Measures of Common Interest Principles: • Measures that serve the purpose of a larger group of beneficiaries. • Cannot be normally supported by the private sector. • Help to meet the objectives of the CFP. Promotes: • Organisations acting on behalf of producers or recognised organisations.
Axis 3 Measures of Common Interest Eligible measures: • Collective actions. • Protection and development of aquatic fauna and flora. • Investment in fishing ports, landing sites and shelters. • Development of new markets and promotion campaigns • Pilot projects. • Modification for reassignment of fishing vessels.
Axis 4 Sustainable development of fisheries areas Objectives: • Tackle socio-economic problems. • Maintain economic prosperity and jobs. • Promote the quality of the coastal environment. Preferred fisheries areas: • Low population density. • Small fishing Communities. • Fisheries in decline.
Axis 4 Sustainable Developmentof Fisheries Areas Implementation follows bottom–up approach: Setting up of fisheries local area groups (FLAGS). Which develop and implement a local development strategy. Support for: Strengthening the competitiveness of the areas. Diversification of activities and jobs. Adding value to fisheries products. Small fisheries and tourism infrastructure and services. Protecting the environment and heritage. Providing Inter-regional and trans-national cooperation among groups. Training.
Delivery mechanisms • National Strategic Plan • National Operational Programme • Shared management • Co-financing • Partnership principle
Specific Aquaculture measures in the UK Operational Programme for the EFF • Measures foreseen: • Productive investments in aquaculture (art. 29) • Aqua-environmental measures (art. 30) • Animal public health measures (art. 32) • Processing and Marketing (art. 34) • Measures not foreseen: • Public health measures (art. 31)
Aquaculture in the UK Operational Programme • Issues: • Small number of applications • Understanding the rules • Application forms and procedures • Recognising the good project • Finance • Solutions: • Workshop by the Management Authority on 26 January 2010 in Reading • Networking • Facilitators
General implementing problems for aquaculture • Impact of financial crisis • Access to credits/capital • Generation of over supply • Complexity in application • High requirements, e.g impact assessments
Implementing problems for aquaculture Solutions: • Financial engineering tools • Better pre-project market analysis and strategic approach to project selection • Simplification of application and selection procedure • Technical assistance to project holders • Improvement of measure design (clearer eligibility and selection criteria) • Better cooperation with sector to identify funding needs
The way ahead • Public consultation on Green Book CFP reform in 2009 • 2009 Aquaculture Strategy • IMP - Spatial planning • Preparation of reform package for 2012 for mid-2011, to take account of • Impact assessment • Budget review post 2013 • EU 2020 strategy
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